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We study the problem of training an accurate linear regression model by procuring labels from multiple noisy crowd annotators, under a budget constraint. We propose a Bayesian model for linear regression in crowdsourcing and use variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Divya Padmanabhan , Satyanath Bhat , Dinesh Garg , Shirish Shevade , Y. Narahari

Modern machine learning approaches have led to performant diagnostic models for a variety of health conditions. Several machine learning approaches, such as decision trees and deep neural networks, can, in principle, approximate any…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Peter Washington

Recently, there has been a burst in the number of research projects on human computation via crowdsourcing. Multiple choice (or labeling) questions could be referred to as a common type of problem which is solved by this approach. As an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Jafar Muhammadi , Hamid Reza Rabiee , Abbas Hosseini

Meta-learning models transfer the knowledge acquired from previous tasks to quickly learn new ones. They are trained on benchmarks with a fixed number of data points per task. This number is usually arbitrary and it is unknown how it…

Recent studies have shown that the labels collected from crowdworkers can be discriminatory with respect to sensitive attributes such as gender and race. This raises questions about the suitability of using crowdsourced data for further…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Naman Goel , Boi Faltings

Current methods for sequence tagging, a core task in NLP, are data hungry, which motivates the use of crowdsourcing as a cheap way to obtain labelled data. However, annotators are often unreliable and current aggregation methods cannot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Edwin Simpson , Iryna Gurevych

Task allocation can enable effective coordination of multi-robot teams to accomplish tasks that are intractable for individual robots. However, existing approaches to task allocation often assume that task requirements or reward functions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Sukriti Singh , Anusha Srikanthan , Vivek Mallampati , Harish Ravichandar

Effective solving of constraint problems often requires choosing good or specific search heuristics. However, choosing or designing a good search heuristic is non-trivial and is often a manual process. In this paper, rather than manually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Wei Xia , Roland H. C. Yap

Meta-learning has emerged as a prominent technology for few-shot text classification and has achieved promising performance. However, existing methods often encounter difficulties in drawing accurate class prototypes from support set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xinyue Liu , Yunlong Gao , Linlin Zong , Bo Xu

This paper investigates heterogeneous-cost task allocation with budget constraints (HCTAB), wherein heterogeneity is manifested through the varying capabilities and costs associated with different agents for task execution. Different from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Weiyi Yang , Xiaolu Liu , Lei He , Yonghao Du , Yingwu Chen

In recent years, crowdsourcing is increasingly applied as a means to enhance data quality. Although the crowd generates insightful information especially for complex problems such as entity resolution (ER), the output quality of crowd…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Anja Gruenheid , Besmira Nushi , Tim Kraska , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Donald Kossmann

We conduct an experimental analysis of a dataset comprising over 27 million microtasks performed by over 70,000 workers issued to a large crowdsourcing marketplace between 2012-2016. Using this data---never before analyzed in an academic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Ayush Jain , Akash Das Sarma , Aditya Parameswaran , Jennifer Widom

Spatial crowdsourcing (SC) enables the assignment of location-based tasks to mobile users who must travel to specific locations to perform sensing or service activities. However, SC systems often operate in strategic environments where both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Chattu Bhargavi , Vikash Kumar Singh , Alok Kumar Shukla

Crowdsourcing has attracted much attention for its convenience to collect labels from non-expert workers instead of experts. However, due to the high level of noise from the non-experts, an aggregation model that learns the true label by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Hanlu Wu , Tengfei Ma , Lingfei Wu , Shouling Ji

Asynchronous methods are fundamental for parallelizing computations in distributed machine learning. They aim to accelerate training by fully utilizing all available resources. However, their greedy approach can lead to inefficiencies using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Artavazd Maranjyan , El Mehdi Saad , Peter Richtárik , Francesco Orabona

Our work contributes to aiding requesters in deploying collaborative tasks in crowdsourcing. We initiate the study of recommending deployment strategies for collaborative tasks to requesters that are consistent with deployment parameters…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Dong Wei , Senjuti Basu Roy , Sihem Amer-Yahia

Instruction tuning has been proven effective in enhancing zero-shot generalization across various tasks and in improving the performance of specific tasks. For task-specific improvements, strategically selecting and training on related…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Changho Lee , Janghoon Han , Seonghyeon Ye , Stanley Jungkyu Choi , Honglak Lee , Kyunghoon Bae

A central problem in business concerns the optimal allocation of limited resources to a set of available tasks, where the payoff of these tasks is inherently uncertain. In credit card fraud detection, for instance, a bank can only assign a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Toon Vanderschueren , Bart Baesens , Tim Verdonck , Wouter Verbeke

Task allocation has been a well studied problem. In most prior problem formulations, it is assumed that each task is associated with a unique set of resource requirements. In the scope of multi-robot task allocation problem, these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Zakk Giacometti , Yu Zhang

Cognitive computing systems require human labeled data for evaluation, and often for training. The standard practice used in gathering this data minimizes disagreement between annotators, and we have found this results in data that fails to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Anca Dumitrache , Lora Aroyo , Chris Welty