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As 2 black holes bound to each other in a close binary approach merger their inspiral time becomes shorter than the characteristic inflow time of surrounding orbiting matter. Using an innovative technique in which we represent the changing…

Given the absence of observations of black hole binaries, it is critical that the full range of accessible parameter space be explored in anticipation of future observation with gravitational wave detectors. To this end, we compile the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Janna Levin , Sean T. McWilliams , Hugo Contreras

Supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) produced in galaxy mergers are thought to complete their coalescence, below separations of r_GW=10^{-3} (M_BH/10^8 M_sun)^{3/4} pc, as their orbit decays due to the emission of gravitational waves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Zoltán Haiman , Bence Kocsis , Kristen Menou

Generic black hole binaries radiate gravitational waves anisotropically, imparting a recoil, or kick, velocity to the merger remnant. If a component of the kick along the line of sight is present, gravitational waves emitted during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Davide Gerosa , Christopher J. Moore

We study the secular dynamics of compact binaries (consisting of white dwarfs, neutron stars or black holes) with tertiary companions in hierarchical triple systems. As the inner binary (with initially negligible eccentricity) undergoes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Bin Liu , Dong Lai , Ye-Fei Yuan

When binary black holes are embedded in a gaseous environment, a rotating disk surrounding them, the so-called circumbinary disk, will be formed. The binary exerts a gravitational torque on the circumbinary disk and thereby the orbital…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Kimitake Hayasaki , Kent Yagi , Takahiro Tanaka , Shin Mineshige

We explore spinning, precessing, unequal mass binary black holes to display the long term orbital angular momentum, $\vec{L}$, flip dynamics. We study two prototypical cases of binaries with mass ratios $q=1/7$ and $q=1/15$ and a misaligned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy

The inspiral and merger of two orbiting black holes is among the most promising sources for the first (hopefully imminent) direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs), and measurements of these signals could provide a wealth of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mark Hannam

Traditionlly, gravitational wave emission from a coalescing binary system is computed using point mass approximations without considering any accretion disk. However, it is believed that in many of the galactic nuclei, there are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Coalescing black hole (BH) binaries forming in the dense core of globular clusters (GCs) are expected to be one the brightest sources of gravitational wave (GW) radiation for the next generation of ground-based laser interferometers.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fabio Antonini , Norman Murray , Seppo Mikkola

Coalescing binary black holes emit anisotropic gravitational radiation. This causes a net emission of linear momentum that produces a gradual acceleration of the source. As a result, the final remnant black hole acquires a characteristic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Juan Calderón Bustillo , James A. Clark , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker

We study the gravitational-wave (GW) signatures of clouds of ultralight bosons around black holes (BHs) in binary inspirals. These clouds, which are formed via superradiance instabilities for rapidly rotating BHs, produce distinct effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Daniel Baumann , Horng Sheng Chia , Rafael A. Porto

As progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), core collapse of massive stars and coalescence of compact object binaries are believed to be powerful sources of gravitational waves (GWs). In the collapsar scenario, a rotating stellar-mass black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu

We propose a novel method to test the binary black hole (BBH) nature of compact binaries detectable by gravitational wave (GW) interferometers and hence constrain the parameter space of other exotic compact objects. The spirit of the test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 N. V. Krishnendu , K. G. Arun , Chandra Kant Mishra

Binary black hole (BBH) evolution in the discs of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is a promising channel for gravitational wave (GW)-driven mergers. It is however unclear whether binaries interacting with the surrounding disc undergo orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-04 W. Ishibashi , M. Gröbner

We consider gravitational waves from a pair of monopoles or black holes that are moving non-relativistically and are connected by a cosmic string. Shortly after the binary's formation, the connecting string straightens due the direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ahmed Sheta , Yuri Levin

We present a new type of observation relating the gravitational wave emission of supermassive black hole mergers to their electromagnetic counterparts. This dual emission involves variability of a relativistic jet arising from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-03 M. Tápai , L. Á. Gergely , Z. Keresztes , P. J. Wiita , Gopal-Krishna , P. L. Biermann

Massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) are unavoidable outcomes of the hierarchical structure formation process, and according to the theory of general relativity are expected to be the loudest gravitational wave (GW) sources in the Universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Sesana

We investigate the dynamics and gravitational-wave (GW) emission in the binary merger of equal-mass black holes as obtained from numerical relativity simulations. Results from the evolution of three sets of initial data are explored in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandra Buonanno , Gregory B. Cook , Frans Pretorius

Gravitational waves (GWs) from binary black hole (BBH) mergers provide a new probe of massive-star evolution and the formation channels of binary compact objects. By coupling the growing sample of BBH systems with population synthesis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Michael Zevin , Chris Pankow , Carl L. Rodriguez , Laura Sampson , Eve Chase , Vassiliki Kalogera , Frederic A. Rasio