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The copper oxides present the highest superconducting temperature and properties at odds with other compounds, suggestive of a fundamentally different superconductivity. In particular, the Abrikosov vortices fail to exhibit localized states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Christophe Berthod , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Jens Bruér , Andreas Erb , Christoph Renner

We performed the first scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on the pyrochlore superconductor KOs2O6 (Tc = 9.6 K) in both zero magnetic field and the vortex state at several temperatures above 1.95 K. This material presents…

We present a scanning tunneling spectroscopy study on quasiparticle states in vortex cores in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The energy of the observed vortex core states shows an approximately linear scaling with the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. W. Hoogenboom , K. Kadowaki , B. Revaz , M. Li , Ch. Renner , Ø. Fischer

We present the first demonstration of vortices in an electron-type cuprate superconductor, the highest $T_c$ (= 43 K) electron-type cuprate $Sr_{0.9}La_{0.1}CuO_2$. Our spatially resolved quasiparticle tunneling spectra reveal a hidden…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Teague , A. D. Beyer , M. S. Grinolds , S. -I. Lee , N. -C. Yeh

We calculated the electronic structure of a vortex in a pseudogapped superconductor within a model featuring strong correlations. With increasing strength of the correlations, the BCS core states are suppressed and the spectra in and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , B. Giovannini

We report scanning tunneling spectroscopic studies of cuprate and iron-arsenic superconductors, including YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} (Y-123, T_c = 93 K), Sr_{0.9}La_{0.1}CuO_2 (La-112, T_c = 43 K), and the "122" compounds Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_2As_2…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-09 N. -C. Yeh , M. L. Teague , A. D. Beyer , B. Shen , H. -H. Wen

We report spatially resolved tunneling spectroscopic evidence for field-induced microscopic orders in a high-$T_c$ superconductor $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$. The spectral characteristics inside vortices reveal a pseudogap ($V_{\rm CO}$)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-08-26 A. D. Beyer , M. S. Grinolds , M. L. Teague , S. Tajima , N. -C. Yeh

Pairing in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors and its origin remain among the most enduring mysteries in condensed matter physics. With cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy/ spectroscopy, we clearly reveal the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-15 M. Q. Ren , Y. J. Yan , T. Zhang , D. L. Feng

We studied electronic states in vortex cores of slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We have found that they have stripe structures with a 4a0 width extending along the Cu-O bond directions. Vortex core…

The peak effect (PE) has been observed in a twinned crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ for H$\parallel$c in the low field range, close to the zero field superconducting transition temperature (T$_c$(0)) . A sharp depinning transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Pal , D. Dasgupta , B. K. Sarma , S. Bhattacharya , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

The vortex electronic structure in the multiband superconductor NbSe2 is studied by means of Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STS) using a superconducting tip. The use of a superconducting tip (Pb) as a probe provides an enhancement of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. G. Rodrigo , V. Crespo , S. Vieira

The phase diagram of cuprate high-temperature superconductors features an enigmatic pseudogap region that is characterized by a partial suppression of low energy electronic excitations. Polarized neutron diffraction, Nernst effect, THz…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-25 L. Zhao , C. A. Belvin , R. Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy , N. P. Armitage , D. Hsieh

The low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors exhibit various characteristics that differ from those of simple Bogoliubov quasiparticles for pure d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors. Here we report experimental studies of spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-30 N. -C. Yeh , A. D. Beyer , M. L. Teague , S. -P. Lee , S. Tajima , S. I. Lee

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) studies reveal long-range (~100 nm) spatial homogeneity in optimally and underdoped superconducting YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} (YBCO) single crystals and thin films, and macroscopic spatial modulations in…

For a type-II superconductor, when the applied magnetic field is higher than the lower critical value Hc1, the magnetic flux will penetrate into the superconductor and form quantized vortices, which usually are arranged in an Abrikosov…

Tunneling spectroscopy of epitaxial (100) oriented \chem{YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}} films was performed using an STM at 4.2 K. On atomically smooth areas, tunneling spectra revealing clear U-shaped gaps with relatively low zero bias conductance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Sharoni , G. Leibovitch , A. Kohen , R. Beck , G. Deutscher , G. Koren , O. Millo

We present an atomic resolution scanning tunneling spectroscopy study of superconducting BaFe$_{1.8}$Co$_{0.2}$As$_2$ single crystals in magnetic fields up to $9 \text{Tesla}$. At zero field, a single gap with coherence peaks at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yi Yin , M. Zech , T. L. Williams , X. F. Wang , G. Wu , X. H. Chen , J. E. Hoffman

Tunneling spectroscopy played a central role in the experimental verification of the microscopic theory of superconductivity in the classical superconductors. Initial attempts to apply the same approach to high-temperature superconductors…

Understanding how superconductivity competes with other electronic phases in cuprates requires direct access to the hidden non-superconducting low temperature phase, for which Abrikosov vortices provide a unique local probe. We map the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Tejas Parasram Singar , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Genda Gu , Christoph Renner

The pair breaking potential of individual magnetic impurities in s-wave superconductors generates localized states inside the superconducting gap commonly referred to as Yu- Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states whose isolated nature makes them ideal…

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