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相关论文: Probing the Role of Carbon in the Interstellar Ult…

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We use observed optical to near infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 266 galaxies in the COSMOS survey to derive the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation at high redshift. All of the galaxies have spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nick Scoville , Andreas Faisst , Peter Capak , Yuko Kakazu , Gongjie Li , Charles Steinhardt

In order to study the properties and effects of high Galactic latitude dust we present an analysis of 373,303 galaxies selected from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) All-Sky Survey and Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WISE) All-Sky Data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. E. G. Peek , David Schiminovich

Interstellar dust models are facing a "carbon crisis", so called because recent observations suggest that the abundance of carbon available for dust in the interstellar medium is less than half of the amount required to be tied up in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. Dwek

We present extinction curves that include data down to far ultraviolet wavelengths (FUV; 1050 - 1200 A) for nine Galactic sight lines. The FUV extinction was measured using data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer. The sight…

The Taurus-Auriga molecular complex (TMC) is the main laboratory for the study of low mass star formation. The density and properties of interstellar dust are expected to vary across the TMC. These variations trace important processes such…

We discuss dust properties in the interstellar medium (ISM) of nearby normal galaxies, by comparing observations in the ultraviolet (UV) with simulations by a radiative transfer model. The observed UV colours of nearby galaxies show a…

(Abridged) The effective extinction law (attenuation behavior) in galaxies in the emitted ultraviolet is well known only for actively star-forming objects and combines effects of the grain properties, fine structure in the dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 William C. Keel , Anna M. Manning , Benne W. Holwerda , Chris J. Lintott , Kevin Schawinski

We combine near-infrared (2MASS) and mid-infrared (Spitzer-IRAC) photometry to characterize the IR extinction law (1.2-8 microns) over nearly 150 degrees of contiguous Milky Way midplane longitude. The relative extinctions in 5 passbands…

We present CCD photometry in UBVRI of several thousand Galactic field stars in four large (>1 degree^2) regions centered on diffuse interstellar dust clouds, commonly referred to as ``cirrus'' clouds (with optical depth A_V less than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arpad Szomoru , Puragra Guhathakurta

The composition and amount of interstellar dust within gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies is of key importance when addressing selection effects in the GRB redshift distribution, and when studying the properties of their host galaxies. As…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 P. Schady , T. Dwelly , M. J. Page , T. Krühler , J. Greiner , S. R. Oates , M. De Pasquale , M. Nardini , P. W. A. Roming , A. Rossi , M. Still

Continuum polarization over the UV-to-microwave range is due to dichroic extinction (or emission) by asymmetric, aligned dust grains. Because of both grain alignment and scattering physics, the wavelength dependence of the polarization,…

Accurate astrometric and photometric measurements from Gaia have led to the construction of 3D dust extinction maps which can now be used for estimating the integrated extinctions of Galactic sources located within 5 kpc. These maps based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Snehalata Sahu , Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay , Rosine Lallement , Seth Redfield , Boris T. Gaensicke

To test the theoretical understanding that finding bright CO emission depends primarily on dust shielding, we investigate the relationship between CO emission ($I_{\rm CO}$) and the amount of dust (estimated from IR emission and expressed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Cheoljong Lee , Adam K. Leroy , Scott Schnee , Tony Wong , Alberto D. Bolatto , Remy Indebetouw , Monica Rubio

The 2175{\AA} bump is a prominent absorption feature at ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths in dust extinction and attenuation curves. Understanding the relative strength of this feature is important for accurate dust corrections at both low- and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 A. J. Battisti , I. Shivaei , H. -J. Park , M. Decleir , D. Calzetti , J. Mathew , E. Wisnioski , Elisabete da Cunha

We study the star formation rate and dust extinction properties of a sample of nearby star forming galaxies as derived from Halpha and UV (2000 A) observations and we compare them to those of a sample of starburst galaxies. The dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 V. Buat , A. Boselli , G. Gavazzi , C. Bonfanti

The extinction curve of interstellar dust in the dense molecular cloud cores is crucial for understanding dust properties, particularly size distribution and composition. We investigate the infrared extinction law in four nearby isolated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Jun Li , Bingqiu Chen , Biwei Jiang , He Zhao , Botao Jiang , Xi Chen

We investigate the luminosity and redshift dependence of the quasar continuum by means of composite spectrum using a large non-BAL radio-quiet quasar sample drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Quasar continuum slopes in the UV-Opt band…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Xiaoyi Xie , Shiyin Shen , Zhengyi Shao , Jun Yin

Context. The evolution of amorphous hydrocarbon materials, a-C(:H), principally resulting from ultraviolet (UV) photon absorption- induced processing, are likely at the heart of the variations in the observed properties of dust in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. P. Jones , L. Fanciullo , M. Koehler , L. Verstraete , V. Guillet , M. Bocchio , N. Ysard

The interpretation of ultraviolet Galactic interstellar extinction curves is obscured today by accumulated assumptions, such as a purported link between the 2200 A bump and metallicity, that are not firmly supported by observations. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Frederic Zagury

Dust plays a central role in the unification theory of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, little is known about the nature (e.g., size, composition) of the dust which forms a torus around the AGN. In this Letter we report a systematic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jianwei Lyu , Lei Hao , Aigen Li