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We present a novel method for quantum tomography of multi-qubit states. We apply the method to spin-multi-photon states, which we produce by periodic excitation of a semiconductor quantum-dot- confined spin every 1/4 of its coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Dan Cogan , Giora Peniakov , Oded Kenneth , Yaroslav Don , David Gershoni

Optical orientation of carrier spins by circularly polarized light is the basis of spin physics in semiconductors. Here, we demonstrate strong optical orientation of 85\%, approaching the ultimate limit of unity, for excitons in…

We demonstrate high-fidelity reversible transfer of quantum information from the polarisation of photons into the spin-state of an electron-hole pair in a semiconductor quantum dot. Moreover, spins are electrically manipulated on a…

Semiconductor quantum dots can emit antibunched, single photons on demand with narrow linewidths. However, the observed linewidths are broader than lifetime measurements predict, due to spin and charge noise in the environment. This noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 B. Merkel , A. Kurzmann , J. -H. Schulze , A. Strittmatter , M. Geller , A. Lorke

Waveguide-based spin-photon interfaces on the GaAs platform have emerged as a promising system for a variety of quantum information applications directly integrated into planar photonic circuits. The coherent control of spin states in a…

Using optical pulses of variable duration up to 80 ps, we report on spin coherence initialization and its subsequent detection in n-type singly-charged quantum dots, subject to a transverse magnetic field, by pump-probe techniques. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 S. Spatzek , S. Varwig , M. M. Glazov , I. A. Yugova , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

Using time correlated single photon counting combined with temperature dependent diffraction limited confocal photoluminescence spectroscopy we accurately determine, for the first time, the intrinsic radiative lifetime of single excitons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Dekel , D. V. Regelman , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

Single electron spins coupled to multiple nuclear spins provide promising multi-qubit registers for quantum sensing and quantum networks. The obtainable level of control is determined by how well the electron spin can be selectively coupled…

Dark excitons are of fundamental importance for a wide variety of processes in semiconductors, but are difficult to investigate using optical techniques due to their weak interaction with light fields. We reveal and characterize dark…

We discuss various methods of all-optical spin control in semiconductor quantum dots. We present different ways of rotating a single confined electron spin by optical coupling to a trion state. We also discuss a method for controlling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Pawel Machnikowski , Anna Grodecka , Carsten Weber , Andreas Knorr

We describe how quantum information may be transferred from photon polarization to electron spin in a semiconductor device. The transfer of quantum information relies on selection rules for optical transitions, such that two superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Rutger Vrijen , Eli Yablonovitch

We study the phonon-induced dephasing of the exciton state in a quantum dot excited by a sequence of ultra-short pulses. We show that the multiple-pulse control leads to a considerable improvement of the coherence of the optically excited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Axt , P. Machnikowski , T. Kuhn

The ultrafast formation of strongly bound excitons in two-dimensional semiconductors provide a rich platform for studying fundamental physics as well as developing novel optoelectronic technologies. While extensive research has explored the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Omri Meron , Uri Arieli , Eyal Bahar , Swarup Deb , Moshe Ben Shalom , Haim Suchowski

Pulsed electrically-detected magnetic resonance of phosphorous (31P) in bulk crystalline silicon at very high magnetic fields (B > 8.5 T) and low temperatures (T = 2.8 K) is presented. We find that the spin-dependent capture and reemission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. W. Morley , D. R. McCamey , H. A. Seipel , L. -C. Brunel , J. van Tol , C. Boehme

States with long coherence are a crucial requirement for qubits and quantum memories. Nuclear spins in epitaxial quantum dots are a great candidate, offering excellent isolation from external environments and on-demand coupling to optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Harry E. Dyte , Santanu Manna , Saimon F. Covre da Silva , Armando Rastelli , Evgeny A. Chekhovich

Long-distance two-qubit coupling, mediated by a superconducting resonator, is a leading paradigm for performing entangling operations in a quantum computer based on spins in semiconducting materials. Here, we demonstrate a novel,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 C. G. L. Bøttcher , S. P. Harvey , S. Fallahi , G. C. Gardner , M. J. Manfra , U. Vool , S. D. Bartlett , A. Yacoby

We propose a novel strategy to reconstruct the quantum state of dark systems, i.e., degrees of freedom that are not directly accessible for measurement or control. Our scheme relies on the quantum control of a two-level probe that exerts a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Yu Liu , Jiazhao Tian , Ralf Betzholz , Jianming Cai

The electronic spin degrees of freedom in semiconductors typically have decoherence times that are several orders of magnitude longer than other relevant timescales. A solid-state quantum computer based on localized electron spins as qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Imamoglu , D. D. Awschalom , G. Burkard , D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss , M. Sherwin , A. Small

Silicon-based qubits are often made by trapping individual electrons in quantum dots defined by electric gates. Quantum information can then be stored using the spin states of the electrons. However, the nuclei of the surrounding atoms also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Xinxin Cai , Habitamu Y. Walelign , John M. Nichol

An outstanding hurdle for defect spin qubits in silicon carbide (SiC) is single-shot readout - a deterministic measurement of the quantum state. Here, we demonstrate single-shot readout of single defects in SiC via spin-to-charge…