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With proper profiles of the scalar potential and the dilaton field, for the first time, the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in the vacuum and its restoration at finite temperature are correctly realized in the holographic QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Kaddour Chelabi , Zhen Fang , Mei Huang , Danning Li , Yue-Liang Wu

An alternative pattern of the chiral symmetry breaking, suggested recently by Stern, is investigated. It could be self-consistent provided that the chiral $SU(N_f) \times SU(N_f)$ symmetry is broken spontaneously down to $SU(N_f) \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner , M. A. Shifman

Chiral symmetry breaking is calculated as a function of cooling in quenched lattice QCD. A non-zero signal is found for the chiral condensate beyond one hundred cooling steps, suggesting that there is chiral symmetry breaking associated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. M. Woloshyn , F. X. Lee

The symmetry breaking pattern of QCD features two seemingly disconnected phenomena: the spontaneous breakdown of the Z(3) center symmetry in the deconfinement transition of pure-gauge QCD, and the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wolfram Weise

Two dimensional massless Quantum Chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavor multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Ferrando , V. Vento

We study the structure of QCD at very large baryon density for an arbitrary number of flavors $N_f$. We provide evidence that for any number of flavors larger than $N_f=2$ chiral symmetry remains broken at asymptotically large chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Schaefer

We explore a possible phase where chiral $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ symmetry is spontaneously broken while its center $Z_2$ symmetry remains unbroken and its consequence on thermal quantities. In this phase, chiral symmetry breaking is driven…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 M. Harada , C. Sasaki , S. Takemoto

Non-compact three-dimensional QED is studied by computer simulations to understand its chiral symmetry breaking features for N_f>=2, on lattice volumes up to 50^3 and bare masses as low as ma=0.0000625. We compute the chiral condensate,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Hands , J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

Under the assumption of Abelian dominance in QCD, we have shown that chiral condensate is locally present around each QCD monopole. The essence is that either of charge or chirality of a quark is not conserved, when the low energy massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Aiichi Iwazaki

Chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and quark densities are investigated in the framework of a linear sigma model with N_f=3 light quark flavors. After the derivation of the grand potential in mean-field approximation, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Krishna Rajagopal

We present a quantitative analysis of chiral symmetry breaking in two-flavour continuum QCD in the quenched limit. The theory is set-up at perturbative momenta, where asymptotic freedom leads to precise results. The evolution of QCD towards…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nils Strodthoff

The mass sensitivity of the chiral phase transition of QCD with and without axial $U_A(1)$-symmetry breaking at vanishing and finite quark chemical potential is investigated. To focus on the low-energy sector of QCD, a quark-meson model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Simon Resch , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Results are presented of a Monte Carlo simulation of a 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model with SU(2)xSU(2) chiral symmetry at non-zero baryon chemical potential, corresponding to non-zero baryon density. The phenomenon of quark pair…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Susan Morrison

It was recently conjectured that, in SU(3) gauge theories with fundamental quarks, valence spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is equivalent to condensation of local dynamical chirality and appearance of chiral polarization scale…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

We study the relationship between chiral symmetry breaking and baryons in holographic QCD. We construct a soliton with unit baryon charge in the presence of a nonzero mean value of the scalar bifundamental field, which is dual to the chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Alexander Gorsky , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Alexander Krikun

At large N_c, cold nuclear matter is expected to form a crystal and thus spontaneously break translational symmetry. The description of chiral symmetry breaking and translational symmetry breaking can become intertwined. Here, the focus is…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Prabal Adhikari , Mark C. Strother , Raja R. M. Ayyagari

Chiral symmetry is an essential concept in understanding QCD at low energy. We treat the chiral condensate, which measures the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, as a free parameter to investigate the effect of partially restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

The Banks--Casher relation links the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD to the presence of a non-zero density of quark modes at the low end of the spectrum of the Dirac operator. Spectral observables like the number of modes in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Leonardo Giusti , Martin Lüscher

Based on the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the breaking of the chiral symmetry in QCD using a simple five dimensional model. The model gives definite predictions for the spectrum of vector mesons, their decay constants and interactions as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leandro Da Rold , Alex Pomarol
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