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Context: Theoretical modelling of time-lags between variations in the Fe K$\alpha$ emission and the X-ray continuum might shed light on the physics and geometry of the X-ray emitting region in active galaxies (AGN) and X-ray binaries. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-19 A. Epitropakis , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovčiak , T. Pecháček , D. Emmanoulopoulos , V. Karas , I. M. McHardy

A strong X-ray emission is one of the defining signatures of nuclear activity in galaxies. According to the Unified Model for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), both the X-ray radiation and the prominent broad emission lines, characterizing the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. La Mura , M. Berton , S. Ciroi , V. Cracco , F. Di Mille , P. Rafanelli

We have found compact, near-nuclear X-ray sources in 21 (54\%) of a complete sample of 39 nearby face-on spiral and elliptical galaxies with available ROSAT HRI data. ROSAT X-ray luminosities (0.2 $-$ 2.4 keV) of these compact X-ray sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. J. M. Colbert , R. F. Mushotzky

The size and geometry of the X-ray emitting corona in AGNs are still not well constrained. Dov\v{c}iak & Done (2016) proposed a method based on calculations assuming a point-like lamp-post corona. To perform more self-consistent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Michal Bursa

We present the first results from a detailed analysis of a new, long ($\sim100$ ks) XMM-Newton observation of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy PG 1404$+$226 which showed a large-amplitude, rapid X-ray variability by a factor of $\sim7$ in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Labani Mallick , Gulab C. Dewangan

We present a detailed characterization of the X-ray spectral properties of 761 type 1 AGN, selected from a cross-correlation of the SDSS DR5 quasar catalogue and the incremental version of the second XMM-Newton serendipitous X-ray source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. E. Scott , G. C. Stewart , S. Mateos , D. M. Alexander , S. Hutton , M. J. Ward

X-ray reflection generates much of the spectral complexity in the X-ray spectra of AGN. It is argued that strong relativistic blurring of the reflection spectrum should commonly be expected from objects accreting at a high Eddington rate.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

We carried out a uniform and systematic analysis of a sample of 112 nearby bright Seyfert 1 type AGN, the observations of which were carried out by the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) between August 2013 and May 2022. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Indrani Pal , Anju A. , H. Sreehari , Gitika Rameshan , C. S. Stalin , Claudio Ricci , Stefano Marchesi

After reviewing the basic physics of X-ray reflection in AGN, we present three case studies which illustrate the current state of X-ray reflection studies. For the low-luminosity AGN NGC4258, we find that the iron line is much narrower than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Reynolds

Recent ROSAT studies of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies revealed these objects (with FWHM $H_{\beta} \le 2000 km s^{-1}$) generally show steeper soft X-ray spectra than broad line Seyfert 1's and that there are no AGN with broad lines and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amri Wandel , Thomas Boller

We analyse the spectra of the archival XMM-Newton data of the Seyfert 1 AGN Zw 229.015 in the energy range $0.3 - 10.0$ keV. When fitted with a simple power-law, the spectrum shows signatures of weak soft excess below 1.0 keV. We find that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Oluwashina Adegoke , Suvendu Rakshit , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We present photoionization models accounting for both photoelectric and resonant absorption. We demonstrate that resonance absorption lines are detectable even in moderate resolution X-ray spectra of type 1 AGN. The spectra transmitted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Nicastro , F. Fiore , G. Matt

We present the results of X-ray spectral-timing analysis of a 90ks XMM-Newton observation of the nearby, broad line, early-type AGN NGC5273. The X-ray spectrum revealed the clear presence of a reflection component at high energies, with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 F. M. Vincentelli , G. Mastroserio , I. Mc Hardy , A. Ingram , M. Pahari

General relativistic ray tracing simulations of the time-averaged spectrum and energy-dependent time delays in AGN are presented. We model the lamp-post geometry in which the accreting gas is illuminated by an X-ray source located on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 P. Chainakun , A. J. Young , E. Kara

Understanding the nature of the accretion disk, its interplay with the X-ray corona, and assessing black hole spin demographics are some open challenges in astrophysics. In this work, we examine the predictions of the standard $\alpha$-disk…

The lack of variability of the broad iron line seen in the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG-6-30-15 is studied using the EPIC pn data obtained from a 2001 observation of 325 ks, during which the count rate from the source varied by a factor of 5. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Fabian , S. Vaughan

AGN exhibit complex hard X-ray spectra. Our current understanding is that the emission is dominated by inverse Compton processes which take place in the corona above the accretion disk, and that absorption and reflection in a distant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-06-25 V. Beckmann , T. J. -L. Courvoisier , N. Gehrels , P. Lubinski , J. Malzac , P. O. Petrucci , C. R. Shrader , S. Soldi

We present full disk X-ray reflection spectra for two currently popular accretion flow geometries for AGN -- the lamppost model frequently used to discuss the iron line reverberation in AGN, and the model where the X-rays are produced in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Nayakshin

In this paper we present a fully relativistic approach to modelling both the continuum emission and the reflected fluorescent iron line from a primary X-ray source near a Kerr black hole. The X-ray source is located above an accretion disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Dabrowski , A. N. Lasenby

We assemble a sample of 696 type 1 AGN up to a redshift of $z=2.5$, all of which have an SDSS spectrum containing at least one broad emission line (H $\alpha$, H $\beta$ or Mg II) and an XMM-Newton X-ray spectrum containing at least 250…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Daniel Kynoch , Jake A. J. Mitchell , Martin J. Ward , Chris Done , Elisabeta Lusso , Hermine Landt