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The heavy fermion system CeNi9Ge4 exhibits a paramagnetic ground state with remarkable features such as: a record value of the electronic specific heat coefficient in systems with a paramagnetic ground state, \gamma = C/T \simeq 5.5…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 H. Michor , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier , M. M. Koza , S. Manalo , C. Gold , L. Peyker , E. -W. Scheidt

A quantum critical point arises at a continuous transformation between distinct phases of matter at zero temperature. Studies in antiferromagnetic heavy fermion materials have revealed that quantum criticality has several classes, with an…

We report the Nernst effect (v) and thermoelectric power (S) data for the Ce2PdIn8 heavy-fermion compound. Both S and v behave anomalously at low temperatures: the thermopower shows a Kondo-like maximum at T = 37 K, while the Nernst…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Marcin Matusiak , Daniel Gnida , Dariusz Kaczorowski

To investigate the normal-state magnetic properties of UTe2 under pressure, we perform 125Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements up to 2 GPa. Below 1.2 GPa, the b-axis NMR Knight shift shows a broad maximum at the so-called…

CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ is unusual in that its ferromagnetic transition can be suppressed continuously to zero temperature, i.e., to a ferromagnetic quantum-critical point (QCP), through the application of modest hydrostatic pressure. This discovery…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-13 S. M. Thomas , S. Seo , T. Asaba , F. Ronning , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

Using novel instrumentation to combine extreme conditions of intense pulsed magnetic field up to 60~T and high pressure up to 4~GPa, we have established the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic field - pressure - temperature phase diagram of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-17 W. Knafo , R. Settai , D. Braithwaite , S. Kurahashi , D. Aoki , J. Flouquet

We report $^{31}$P and $^{29}$Si NMR in single crystals of URu$_2$Si$_{2-x}$P$_x$ for $x=0.09$ and $x=0.33$. The spectra in the $x=0.33$ sample are consistent with a homogenous commensurate antiferromagnetic phase below $T_N \sim 37$ K. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-23 K. R. Shirer , M. Lawson , T. Kissikov , B. T. Bush , A. Gallagher , K. -W. Chen , R. E. Baumbach , N. J. Curro

The structure of the quasi two dimensional heavy fermion antiferromagnet CeRhIn$_{5}$ has been investigated as a function of pressure up to 13 GPa using a diamond anvil cell under both hydrostatic and quasihydrostatic conditions at room…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ravhi S. Kumar , H. Kohlmann , B. E. Light , A. L. Cornelius , V. Raghavan , T. W. Darling , J. L. Sarrao

We review the anomalous properties of heavy fermion compounds like CeCu$_{6-x}$Au$_x$ or CeMIn$_5$ close to a zero temperature phase transition called a quantum critical point. Anomalous behavior of the resistivity, specific heat and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Pepin , P. Coleman

We present the first results of numerical simulations of a 2+1 dimensional fermion field theory based on a recent proposal for a model of graphene, consisting of N_f four-component Dirac fermions moving in the plane and interacting via an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

Temperature dependence of the $^{115}$In-NMR spectra of CeRhIn$_5$ is studied with the external magnetic fields 10$^\circ$ off the [100] and [001] axes. Our detailed analyses confirm that the AFM3 phase breaks the four-fold spin symmetry…

We report on magnetic characteristics in four-layered high-T_c superconductors Ba_2Ca_3Cu_4O_8(F_yO_{1-y})_2 with apical fluorine through Cu- and F-NMR measurements. The substitution of oxygen for fluorine at the apical site increases the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-24 S. Shimizu , H. Mukuda , Y. Kitaoka , H. Kito , Y. Kodama , P. M. Shirage , A. Iyo

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

We present a study of Nernst and Seebeck coefficients of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$. Below 18 K, concomitant with a field-dependent Seebeck coefficient, a large sub-linear Nernst signal emerges with a magnitude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 R. Bel , K. Behnia , Y. Nakajima , K. Izawa , Y. Matsuda , H. Shishido , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

We report 51V NMR experiments in the metallic phase of the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) conductor beta-Sr0.33V2O5. The Knight shift and the quadrupole splitting of all six vanadium sites were determined as a function of the direction of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Waki , M. Takigawa , T. Yamauchi , J. Yamaura , H. Ueda , Y. Ueda

Strongly correlated electrons at the verge of quantum criticality give rise to unconventional phases of matter and behaviors, with the discovery of new quantum critical materials driving synergistic advances in both experiments and theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Jiawen Zhang , Jinyu Wu , Ye Chen , Rui Li , Michael Smidman , Yu Liu , Yu Song , Huiqiu Yuan

Two magnetic ordering transitions are found in InMnO3, the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition near ~118 K and a lower possible spin rotation transition near ~42 K. Multiple length scale structural measurements reveal enhanced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , P. Gao , T. Wu , X. Hong , S. Ghose , Y. -S. Chen

We report resistivity measurements under pressure for Kondo-lattice ferromagnet CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$, and present that a quantum ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition is easily achieved. In most clean metallic ferromagnets, a quantum critical point…

We report 73Ge-NMR and NQR results for ferromagnetic (FM) superconductor URhGe. The magnitude and direction of the internal field, H_int, and parameters of the electric field gradient at the Ge site were determined experimentally. Using…

The intrinsic magnetic susceptibility and local magnetization of the near-kagome quantum magnet vesignieite, Cu3BaV2O8(OH)2, are presented as measured using 51V NMR. The NMR line shift gives an accurate measurement of the intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. A. Quilliam , F. Bert , R. H. Colman , D. Boldrin , A. S. Wills , P. Mendels