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相关论文: Piercing the Vainshtein screen with anomalous grav…

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In general the speed of Gravitational Waves (GWs) in Scalar-Tensor modifications of Einstein's gravity is different from the speed of Light. Nevertheless, it has been measured that their speeds are nearly the same. For the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 S. Mironov , A. Shtennikova , M. Valencia-Villegas

Scalar polarization modes of gravitational waves, which are often introduced in the context of the viable extension of gravity, have been actively searched. However, couplings of the scalar modes to the matter are strongly constrained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hiroki Takeda , Yusuke Manita , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka

Gravitational waves are predicted by Einstein's theory of general relativity as well as other theories of gravity. The rotational stability of the fastest pulsars means that timing of an array of these objects can be used to detect and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Ellis , M. A. McLaughlin , J. P. W. Verbiest

Precision pulsar timing at the level of tens to hundreds of nanoseconds allows detection of nanohertz gravitational waves (GWs) from supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) at the cores of merging galaxies and, potentially, from exotic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-25 J. M. Cordes , M. A. McLaughlin

Gravitational waves (GWs) distort galaxy shapes through the tidal effect, offering a novel avenue to probe the nature of gravity. In this paper, we investigate how extra GW polarizations beyond those predicted by general relativity imprint…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yusuke Mikura , Teppei Okumura , Misao Sasaki

One of the most relevant solutions in any cosmological model concerning the evolution of the universe is the power-law solution. For the scalar-tensor model of dark energy with kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings, it is shown that we can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We present the first empirical constraints on the polymer scale describing polymer quantized GWs propagating on a classical background. These constraints are determined from the polymer-induced deviation from the classically predicted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Angel Garcia-Chung , Matthew F. Carney , James B. Mertens , Aliasghar Parvizi , Saeed Rastgoo , Yaser Tavakoli

Using recent experimental results of detection of gravitational waves from the binary black hole signals by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, we investigate the propagation of gravitational waves in the context of fourth order gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Gaetano Lambiase , Mairi Sakellariadou , Antonio Stabile

The class of Galileon scalar fields theories encapsulate the Vainshtein screening mechanism which is characteristic of a large range of infrared modified theories of gravity. Such theories can lead to testable departures from General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Claudia de Rham , John T. Giblin , Andrew J. Tolley

Waves propagating through a gravitational potential exhibit wave-optics effects when their wavelength is not significantly smaller than the lensing scales. We study the propagation of a scalar wave, governed by the Klein-Gordon equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Emma Bruyère , Cyril Pitrou

Gravitational-wave observations of coalescing binary systems allow for novel tests of the strong-field regime of gravity. Using data from the Gravitational Wave Open Science Center (GWOSC) of the LIGO and Virgo detectors, we place the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Noah Sennett , Richard Brito , Alessandra Buonanno , Victor Gorbenko , Leonardo Senatore

The coincident detection of gravitational waves (GW) and a gamma-ray burst from a merger of neutron stars has placed an extremely stringent bound on the speed of GW. We showed previously that the presence of gravitational slip ($\eta$) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz , Ippocratis D. Saltas , Ignacy Sawicki

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars that emit periodic electromagnetic radiation. While pulsars generally slow down as they lose energy, some also experience glitches: spontaneous increases of their rotational frequency. According to several…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Joan Moragues , Luana M. Modafferi , Rodrigo Tenorio , David Keitel

Although the general theory of relativity (GR) predicts that gravitational waves (GWs) have exactly the same propagation velocity as electromagnetic (EM) waves, many theories of gravity beyond GR expect otherwise. Accurate measurement of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Tian-Yong Cao , Ankit Kumar , Shu-Xu Yi

The detection of gravitational waves has offered us the opportunity to explore the dynamical and strong-field regime of gravity. Because matched filtering is more sensitive to variations in the gravitational waveform phase than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Shammi Tahura , Kent Yagi , Zack Carson

The gravitational wave (GW) detection of a binary neutron star inspiral made by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo paves the unprecedented way for multi-messenger observations. The propagation speed of this GW can be scrutinized by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Seokcheon Lee

The Advanced LIGO and Virgo collaborations recently detected a gravitational wave event, GW230529\_181500, during the fourth observing run, which is most plausibly attributed to the merger of a neutron star and a black hole. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Baoxiang Wang , Tao Yang

In the current work we investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the field of gravitational waves. Starting with simple case of an electromagnetic wave travelling in the field of a plane monochromatic gravitational wave we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Polnarev , D. Baskaran

In Einstein's general relativity, gravity is mediated by a massless metric field. The extension of general relativity to consistently include a mass for the graviton has profound implications for gravitation and cosmology. Salient features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Gravitational waves offer a potent mean to test the underlying theory of gravity. In general theories of gravity, such as scalar-tensor theories, one expects modifications in the friction term and the sound speed in the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Guillem Domènech , Alexander Ganz , Jie Jiang , Chunshan Lin , Bo Wang