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相关论文: Femto-cyclones and hyperon polarization in Heavy-I…

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We study the polarization of particles in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at very high energy along the beam direction within a relativistic hydrodynamic framework. We show that this component of the polarization decreases much slower…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 F. Becattini , Iu. Karpenko

We consider mechanism for hyperon polarization in inclusive production. The main role belongs to the orbital angular momentum and polarization of the strange quark-antiquark pairs in the internal structure of the constituent quarks. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Two-particle femtoscopy reveals the space-time substructure of the freeze-out configuration from heavy ion collisions. Detailed fingerprints of bulk collectivity are evident in space-momentum correlations, which have been systematically…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-03 Michael Annan Lisa , Scott Pratt

Helicity separation effect in non-central heavy ion collisions is investigated using the Hadron-String Dynamics (HSD) model. Computer simulations are done to calculate velocity and hydrodynamic helicity on a mesh in a small volume around…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-06 O. Teryaev , R. Usubov

We report a novel manifestation of spin-vorticity interplay in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using $^{16}$O+$^{197}$Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=7.7$ GeV as a test case, we show that the $\Lambda$ hyperon exhibits a clear dual-polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 X. G. Deng , Y. G. Ma

We give a brief overview on global polarization and spin alignment in heavy ion collisions. The current theoretical understandings on global polarization of hyperons and the global spin alignment of vector mesons are summarized.

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Wen-Bo Dong , Xin-Li Sheng , Yi-Liang Yin , Qun Wang

The onset of thermalization in heavy ion collisions in the weak coupling framework can be viewed as a transition from the initial state Color Glass Condensate dynamics, characterized by the energy density scaling like $\epsilon \sim 1/\tau$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Yuri V. Kovchegov

The analysis of the spatiotemporal picture of particle radiation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in terms of correlation femtoscopy scales, emission and source functions allows one to probe the character of evolution of the system…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Yu. M. Sinyukov , V. M. Shapoval , M. D. Adzhymambetov

In non-central high energy heavy ion collisions, the colliding system possesses a huge orbital angular momentum along the normal direction of the reaction plane. Due to the spin orbit interaction in the system, such a huge orbital angular…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zuo-tang Liang

The system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions is known to behave as an almost ideal liquid. In non-central collisions, due to the large orbital momentum, such a system might be the fluid with the highest vorticity ever created…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 F. Becattini , I. Karpenko , M. Lisa , I. Upsal , S. Voloshin

We argue that isotropization and, consequently, thermalization of the system of gluons and quarks produced in an ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision does not follow from Feynman diagram analysis to any order in the coupling constant. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri V. Kovchegov

Heavy ion collisions in the low energy run at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Germany are expected to produce a quark-gluon plasma that has a finite baryon chemical…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Wei Liu , Ben-Wei Zhang

The study of transverse-momentum spectra of quarks and gluons produced by the color electric flux tube decaying through the Schwinger tunneling mechanism is reviewed. The hints for a fast hydrodynamization in the ultra-relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Radoslaw Ryblewski

Particles produced in heavy ion collisions carry information about anisotropies present already in the early state of the system and play a crucial role in understanding the Quark Gluon Plasma and its evolution. We explore the angular power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Meera Machado , Poul Henrik Damgaard , Jens Jørgen Gaardhøje , Christian Bourjau

We study the vorticity patterns in relativistic heavy ion collisions with respect to the collision energy. The collision energy is related to the chemical potential used in the thermal - statistical models that assume approximate chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Abhisek Saha , Soma Sanyal

The study of spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions provides insights into the angular momentum and vortical structure of the possible existence of QGP. The present study examines the global spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

A heavy hadron traversing Quark-Gluon Plasma and dragged along in rotational motion is subject to the Lorentz and centrifugal forces. The Lorentz force, sourced by the valence quarks of heavy-ions, possesses the electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Kirill Tuchin

We develop a semi-holographic model for the out-of-equilibrium dynamics during the partonic stages of an ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collision. The model combines a weakly-coupled hard sector, involving gluon modes with energy and momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Edmond Iancu , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

Recent theory progresses in (3+1)D dynamical descriptions of relativistic nuclear collisions at finite baryon density are reviewed. Heavy-ion collisions at different collision energies produce strongly coupled nuclear matter to probe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Chun Shen

Recent experimental results on global polarization of hyperons and spin alignment of vector mesons in heavy-ion collisions are reviewed, especially in context of the energy dependence and particle species dependence. New results on local…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Takafumi Niida