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Ridged, orthorhombic two-dimensional atomic crystals with a bulk {\em Pnma} structure such as black phosphorus and monochalcogenide monolayers are an exciting and novel material platform for a host of applications. Key to their…

We explore the oxidation of a single layer of black phosphorous using ab initio density functional theory calculation. We search for the equilibrium structures of phosphorene oxides, PO$_x$ with various oxygen concentrations $x$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Seoung-Hun Kang , Jejune Park , Sungjong Woo , Young-Kyun Kwon

We report the quasiparticle band gap, excitons, and highly anisotropic optical responses of few-layer black phosphorous (phosphorene). It is shown that these new materials exhibit unique many-electron effects; the electronic structures are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Vy Tran , Ryan Soklaski , Yufeng Liang , Li Yang

In this review article, we discuss the synthesis, properties, and novel device applications of low-symmetry 2D materials, including black phosphorus and its arsenic alloys, compounds with black-phosphorus like structure such as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 He Tian , Jesse Tice , Ruixiang Fei , Vy Tran , Xiaodong Yan , Li Yang , Han Wang

First principles calculations of rare earth (RE)-doped LaSi3N5 host lattice are performed to obtain the electronic structure, the band gap (BG), and the character of electronic transitions. Doping with both trivalent and bivalent RE cations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ismail A. M. Ibrahim , Zoltan Lences , Pavol Sajgalik , Lubomir Benco , Martijn Marsman

Black phosphorus (BP), an emerging two-dimensional (2D) material with intriguing optical properties, forms a promising building block in optics and photonics devices. In this work, we propose a simple structure composed of BP sandwiched by…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Tingting Liu , Xiaoyun Jiang , Chaobiao Zhou , Shuyuan Xiao

Structural phase transitions between semiconductors and topological insulators have rich applications in nanoelectronics but are rarely found in two-dimensional (2D) materials. In this work, by combining ab initio computations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Xin Chen , Raquel Esteban-Puyuelo , Linyang Li , Biplab Sanyal

By performing firt-principles electronic calculations we propose new a phase of group-V allotropes of antimonene, arsenene and phosphorene in the pentaoctite structure. By calculating the phonon spectra, we show that all these phases are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Erika Nascimento Lima , Andreia Luisa da Rosa , Thomas Frauenheim

Two-dimensional (2D) black phosphorus (i.e., phosphorene) has become a rising star in electronics. Recently, 2D phosphorus oxides with higher stability have been synthesized. In this work, we systematically explore the structures and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Wei Luo , Hongjun Xiang

Based on ab initio evolutionary crystal structure search computation, we report a new phase of phosphorus called green phosphorus ({\lambda}-P), which exhibits the direct band gaps ranging from 0.7 to 2.4 eV and the strong anisotropy in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-15 W. H. Han , Sunghyun Kim , In-Ho Lee , K. J. Chang

In this work a simple approach to transform MoS$_2$ from its metallic (1T' to semiconductor 2H) character via gold nanoparticle surface decoration of a MoS$_2$ graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite is proposed. The possible mechanism to this…

The emerging interest in van der Waals heterostructures as new materials for opto-electronics and photonics poses questions about their stability and structure-property relations. In the framework of density-functional and many-body…

The possibility to control the commensurability and distance between graphene layers separated by a dielectric spacer is considered by the example of a heterostructure consisting of double-layer graphene separated by atomic layers of argon.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Yurii E. Lozovik , Boris V. Potapkin

Principles of design to create dynamically stable transition metal, lanthanide, and actinide based low-dimensional borides are presented. A charge transfer analysis of donor metal atoms to electron deficient honeycombed B lattices allows to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Black phosphorus consists of stacked layers of phosphorene, a two-dimensional semiconductor with promising device characteristics. We report the realization of a widely tunable bandgap in few-layer black phosphorus doped with potassium…

We examine the structural properties of free standing II-VI and III-V semiconductors at the monolayer limit within first principle density functional theory calculations. A non-polar buckled structure was found to be favoured over a polar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Poonam Kumari , Saikat Debnath , Priya Mahadevan

Silicon can be heavily doped with phosphorus in a single atomic layer (a $\delta$ layer), significantly altering the electronic structure of the conduction bands within the material. Recent progress has also made it possible to further dope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Quinn T. Campbell , Andrew D. Baczewski , Shashank Misra , Evan M. Anderson

The elemental two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, silicene, germanene, and black phosphorus have attracted considerable attention due to their fascinating physical properties. Structurally they possess the honeycomb or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Ping Li , Weidong Luo

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted great attention because of the rich physics and potential applications in next-generation nano-sized electronic devices. Recently,…

We use dispersion-corrected density-functional theory to determine the relative energies of competing polytypes of bulk layered hexagonal post-transition-metal chalcogenides, to search for the most stable structures of these potentially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 S. J. Magorrian , V. Zolyomi , N. D. Drummond