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As a kind of basic machine learning method, clustering algorithms group data points into different categories based on their similarity or distribution. We present a clustering algorithm by finding hyper-planes to distinguish the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Luhong Diao , Jinying Gao1 , Manman Deng

What is here called controlled natural language (CNL) has traditionally been given many different names. Especially during the last four decades, a wide variety of such languages have been designed. They are applied to improve communication…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Tobias Kuhn

Detecting fine-grained differences in content conveyed in different languages matters for cross-lingual NLP and multilingual corpora analysis, but it is a challenging machine learning problem since annotation is expensive and hard to scale.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Eleftheria Briakou , Marine Carpuat

Language Identification (LI) is an important first step in several speech processing systems. With a growing number of voice-based assistants, speech LI has emerged as a widely researched field. To approach the problem of identifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Sarthak , Shikhar Shukla , Govind Mittal

Understanding the representations of different languages in multilingual language models is essential for comprehending their cross-lingual properties, predicting their performance on downstream tasks, and identifying any biases across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Cheril Shah , Yashashree Chandak , Manan Suri

Many networks can be characterised by the presence of communities, which are groups of units that are closely linked. Identifying these communities can be crucial for understanding the system's overall function. Recently, hypergraphs have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Quintino Francesco Lotito , Federico Musciotto , Alberto Montresor , Federico Battiston

In agglomerative hierarchical clustering, pair-group methods suffer from a problem of non-uniqueness when two or more distances between different clusters coincide during the amalgamation process. The traditional approach for solving this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-06-10 Alberto Fernandez , Sergio Gomez

Linguistic features have shown promising applications for detecting various cognitive impairments. To improve detection accuracies, increasing the amount of data or the number of linguistic features have been two applicable approaches.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Zining Zhu , Jekaterina Novikova , Frank Rudzicz

Random Indexing is a simple implementation of Random Projections with a wide range of applications. It can solve a variety of problems with good accuracy without introducing much complexity. Here we use it for identifying the language of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Aditya Joshi , Johan Halseth , Pentti Kanerva

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong multilingual abilities, yet the neural mechanisms behind language-specific processing remain unclear. We analyze language-specific neurons in Llama-3.1-8B, Mistral-Nemo-12B, and Aya-Expanse-8B &…

Recent work on unsupervised speech segmentation has used self-supervised models with phone and word segmentation modules that are trained jointly. This paper instead revisits an older approach to word segmentation: bottom-up phone-like unit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Herman Kamper

We define disentanglement as how far class-different data points from each other are, relative to the distances among class-similar data points. When maximizing disentanglement during representation learning, we obtain a transformed feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Abien Fred Agarap

The debate surrounding language identification has gained renewed attention in recent years, especially with the rapid evolution of AI-powered language models. However, the non-AI-based approaches to language identification have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Paul-Andrei Pogăcean , Sanda-Maria Avram

A novel logographic subword model is proposed to reinterpret logograms as abstract subwords for neural machine translation. Our approach drastically reduces the size of an artificial neural network, while maintaining comparable BLEU scores…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Yihao Fang , Rong Zheng , Xiaodan Zhu

We propose an unsupervised method to obtain cross-lingual embeddings without any parallel data or pre-trained word embeddings. The proposed model, which we call multilingual neural language models, takes sentences of multiple languages as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Takashi Wada , Tomoharu Iwata

Artificial Neural networks are mathematical models at their core. This truismpresents some fundamental difficulty when networks are tasked with Natural Language Processing. A key problem lies in measuring the similarity or distance among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Thomas Conley , Jugal Kalita

Language endangerment is a phenomenon in which approximately 40% of languages spoken worldwide are predicted to disappear within the next few decades, resulting in the loss of cultures associated with these languages. To take effective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Kazuho Nomura , Yuichi Ikeda

We describe a clustering method for labeled link network (semantic graph) that can be used to group important nodes (highly connected nodes) with their relevant link's labels by using PARAFAC tensor decomposition. In this kind of network,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Andri Mirzal , Masashi Furukawa

Studying tongue motion during speech using ultrasound is a standard procedure, but automatic ultrasound image labelling remains a challenge, as standard tongue shape extraction methods typically require human intervention. This article…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Aurore Jaumard-Hakoun , Kele Xu , Pierre Roussel-Ragot , Gérard Dreyfus , Bruce Denby

Natural Language Processing (NLP) and especially natural language text analysis have seen great advances in recent times. Usage of deep learning in text processing has revolutionized the techniques for text processing and achieved…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Ramchandra Joshi , Purvi Goel , Raviraj Joshi