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This paper will develop a single framework for unifying, simplifying and extending our prior results about axiom systems that retain a partial knowledge of their own consistency, via an axiomatic declaration of self-consistency. Its perhaps…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-01-04 Dan E. Willard

We introduce a formal operational semantics that describes the fused execution of variable contraction problems, which compute indexed arithmetic over a semiring and generalize sparse and dense tensor algebra, relational algebra, and graph…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Scott Kovach , Fredrik Kjolstad

We propose a novel method for exploiting the semantic structure of text to answer multiple-choice questions. The approach is especially suitable for domains that require reasoning over a diverse set of linguistic constructs but have limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Daniel Khashabi , Tushar Khot , Ashish Sabharwal , Dan Roth

This paper provides a model theoretic semantics to feature terms augmented with set descriptions. We provide constraints to specify HPSG style set descriptions, fixed cardinality set descriptions, set-membership constraints, restricted…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Suresh Manandhar

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have gained popularity due to high performance achievable on several downstream tasks including node classification. Several architectural variants of these networks have been proposed and investigated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Rahul Ragesh , Sundararajan Sellamanickam , Vijay Lingam , Arun Iyer

Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) for discriminative workloads is often limited by inference latency, compute, and API costs at scale. Active distillation reduces these costs by querying an LLM oracle to train compact discriminative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Ziyang Yu , Liang Zhao

Disjunctive Logic Programming (DLP) is a very expressive formalism: it allows for expressing every property of finite structures that is decidable in the complexity class SigmaP2 (= NP^NP). Despite this high expressiveness, there are some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 Wolfgang Faber , Gerald Pfeifer , Nicola Leone , Tina Dell'Armi , Giuseppe Ielpa

Answer set programming (ASP) is a well-established logic programming language that offers an intuitive, declarative syntax for problem solving. In its traditional application, a fixed ASP program for a given problem is designed and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Manuel Bichler , Michael Morak , Stefan Woltran

In the analysis of large/big data sets, aggregation (replacing values of a variable over a group by a single value) is a standard way of reducing the size (complexity) of the data. Data analysis programs provide different aggregation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Vladimir Batagelj

The predominant challenge in weakly supervised semantic parsing is that of spurious programs that evaluate to correct answers for the wrong reasons. Prior work uses elaborate search strategies to mitigate the prevalence of spurious…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Nitish Gupta , Sameer Singh , Matt Gardner

In view of the poor robustness of existing Chinese grammatical error correction models on attack test sets and large model parameters, this paper uses the method of knowledge distillation to compress model parameters and improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Peng Xia , Yuechi Zhou , Ziyan Zhang , Zecheng Tang , Juntao Li

Fuzzy answer set programming (FASP) combines two declarative frameworks, answer set programming and fuzzy logic, in order to model reasoning by default over imprecise information. Several connectives are available to combine different…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mario Alviano , Rafael Penaloza

We present the hybrid ASP solver clingcon, combining the simple modeling language and the high performance Boolean solving capacities of Answer Set Programming (ASP) with techniques for using non-Boolean constraints from the area of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Max Ostrowski , Torsten Schaub

The most prominent formal criterion for secure compilation is full abstraction, the preservation and reflection of contextual equivalence. Recent work introduced robust compilation, defined as the preservation of robust satisfaction of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Carmine Abate , Matteo Busi , Stelios Tsampas

The collaborative reasoning for understanding each image-question pair is very critical but under-explored for an interpretable Visual Question Answering (VQA) system. Although very recent works also tried the explicit compositional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Qingxing Cao , Xiaodan Liang , Bailing Li , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

We investigate a problem in which each member of a group of learners is trained separately to solve the same classification task. Each learner has access to a training dataset (possibly with overlap across learners) but each trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Mahmoud Albardan , John Klein , Olivier Colot

Nominal abstract syntax and higher-order abstract syntax provide a means for describing binding structure which is higher-level than traditional techniques. These approaches have spawned two different communities which have developed along…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-05-17 Andrew Gacek

This article aims to review a selection of central topics and examples in logarithmic conformal field theory. It begins with a pure Virasoro example, critical percolation, then continues with a detailed exposition of symplectic fermions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas Creutzig , David Ridout

Adapting techniques from database theory in order to optimize Answer Set Programming (ASP) systems, and in particular the grounding components of ASP systems, is an important topic in ASP. In recent years, the Magic Set method has received…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Stefan Woltran

Full first order linear logic can be presented as an abstract logic programming language in Miller's system Forum, which yields a sensible operational interpretation in the 'proof search as computation' paradigm. However, Forum still has to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Paola Bruscoli , Alessio Guglielmi