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Gradually typed languages allow programmers to mix statically and dynamically typed code, enabling them to incrementally reap the benefits of static typing as they add type annotations to their code. However, this type migration process is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Luna Phipps-Costin , Carolyn Jane Anderson , Michael Greenberg , Arjun Guha

Metaprogramming and effect handlers interact in unexpected, and sometimes undesirable, ways. One example is scope extrusion: the generation of ill-scoped code. Scope extrusion can either be preemptively prevented, via static type systems,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Michael Lee , Ningning Xie , Oleg Kiselyov , Jeremy Yallop

The rapidly evolving Node$.$js ecosystem currently includes millions of packages and is a critical part of modern software supply chains, making vulnerability detection of Node$.$js packages increasingly important. However, traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Ronghao Ni , Mihai Christodorescu , Limin Jia

Object-oriented programming languages such as Java and Objective C have become popular for implementing agent-based and other object-based simulations since objects in those languages can {\em reflect} (i.e. make runtime queries of an…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2008-10-22 Russell K. Standish , Duraid Madina

The framework Pure Type System (PTS) offers a simple and general approach to designing and formalizing type systems. However, in the presence of dependent types, there often exist certain acute problems that make it difficult for PTS to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Hongwei Xi

We present Alias Refinement Types (ART), a new approach to the verification of correctness properties of linked data structures. While there are many techniques for checking that a heap-manipulating program adheres to its specification,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Alexander Bakst , Ranjit Jhala

Type migration is the process of adding types to untyped code to gain assurance at compile time. TypeScript and other gradual type systems facilitate type migration by allowing programmers to start with imprecise types and gradually…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Ming-Ho Yee , Arjun Guha

The explosive growth of mini-game platforms has led to widespread code plagiarism, where malicious users access popular games' source code and republish them with modifications. While existing static analysis tools can detect simple…

Elixir is a functional programming language with dynamic typing. We propose a gradual type system that makes it possible to perform type-checking on a significant fragment of the language. An important feature of the type system is that it…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Mauricio Cassola , Agustín Talagorria , Alberto Pardo , Marcos Viera

This dissertation introduces executable refinement types, which refine structural types by semi-decidable predicates, and establishes their metatheory and accompanying implementation techniques. These results are useful for undecidable type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Kenneth Knowles

Biabduction-based shape analysis is a compositional verification and analysis technique that can prove memory safety in the presence of complex, linked data structures. Despite its usefulness, several open problems persist for this kind of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Florian Sextl , Adam Rogalewicz , Tomáš Vojnar , Florian Zuleger

In this paper, we present a novel marriage of static and dynamic analysis. Given a large code base with many functions and a mature test suite, we propose using static analysis to find functions 1) with assertions or other evident…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Mohammad Amin Alipour , Alex Groce , Chaoqiang Zhang , Anahita Sanadaji , Gokul Caushik

Using probabilities in the formal-methods-based development of safety-critical software has quickened interests in academia and industry. We address this area by our model-driven engineering method for reactive systems SPACE and its…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Fenglin Han , Jan Olaf Blech , Peter Herrmann , Heinz Schmidt

State of the art optimisation passes for dependently typed languages can help erase the redundant information typical of invariant-rich data structures and programs. These automated processes do not dramatically change the structure of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Guillaume Allais

Programming language detection is a common need in the analysis of large source code bases. It is supported by a number of existing tools that rely on several features, and most notably file extensions, to determine file types. We consider…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Francesca Del Bonifro , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Stefano Zacchiroli

JavaScript packages are notoriously prone to bloat, a factor that significantly impacts the performance and maintainability of web applications. While web bundlers and tree-shaking can mitigate this issue in client-side applications,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yuxin Liu , Deepika Tiwari , Cristian Bogdan , Benoit Baudry

Context: Bug bisection is a common technique used to identify a revision that introduces a bug or indirectly fixes a bug, and often involves executing multiple revisions of a project to determine whether the bug is present within the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Ching Hang Mak , Shing-Chi Cheung

This paper aims for generic instance search from one example where the instance can be an arbitrary object like shoes, not just near-planar and one-sided instances like buildings and logos. First, we evaluate state-of-the-art instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Ran Tao , Arnold W. M. Smeulders , Shih-Fu Chang

Property-based testing (PBT) is a popular technique for establishing confidence in software, where users write properties -- i.e., executable specifications -- that can be checked many times in a loop by a testing framework. In modern PBT…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Alperen Keles , Justine Frank , Ceren Mert , Harrison Goldstein , Leonidas Lampropoulos

Parallel programs require software support to coordinate access to shared data. For this purpose, modern programming languages provide strongly-consistent shared objects. To account for their many usages, these objects offer a large API.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Boubacar Kane , Pierre Sutra