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Isomeric states in the nuclei along the rapid proton capture process path are studied by the projected shell model. Emphasis is given to two waiting point nuclei 68Se and 72Kr that are characterized by shape coexistence. Energy surface…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yang Sun , Michael Wiescher , Ani Aprahamian , Jacob Fisker

Total cross sections for electron capture are calculated for collisions of fast protons and alpha-particles with atomic hydrogen. The distorted- wave impulse approximation is applied over the energy range 10-1500 keV/u. State-selective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Y. H. Ng , J. F. McCann

The 10B(p,{\gamma})11C reaction is of significant interest in nuclear astrophysics and in the field of controlled thermonuclear fusion. This reaction is one of the reactions of 11B production, which is carried out through the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-12 S. B. Dubovichenko , N. A. Burkova , A. S. Tkachenko , D. M. Zazulin

We investigate four-body nuclear reactions in stellar environments contributing to creation of light nuclei, exemplified by $^9$Be and $^{12}$C. The originally assumed process is radiative capture, where nuclear clusters combine into the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

The rates of electron neutrino capture on neutron, electron anti-neutrino capture on proton, and their reverse processes are important for understanding the production of heavy elements in the supernova environment above the protoneutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Huaiyu Duan , Yong-Zhong Qian

Mean motion resonances are a common feature of both our own Solar System and of extrasolar planetary systems. Bodies can be trapped in resonance when their orbital semi-major axes change, for instance when they migrate through a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alexander J. Mustill , Mark C. Wyatt

Proton threshold states in 23Mg are important for the astrophysically relevant proton capture reaction 22Na(p,gamma)23Mg. In the indirect determination of the resonance strength of the lowest states, which were not accessible by direct…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Comisel , C. Hategan , G. Graw , H. H. Wolter

The r-process involves neutron-rich nuclei far off stability for which no experimental cross sections are known. Therefore, one has to rely on theory. The difficulties in the predictions are briefly addressed. To investigate the impact of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Rauscher

Review of calculation results for astrophysical S-factor of the 14N(p,gamma)15O capture reaction in the p14N channel of 15O was presented. It was carried out in the frame of the modified potential cluster model, taking into account…

The proton capture cross sections of the two most proton rich, stable isotopes of Cadmium have been measured for the first time in the energy range relevant to the astrophysical p-process between Ep=2.4 and 4.7MeV. The 106Cd(p,gamma)107In…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gy. Gyürky , G. G. Kiss , Z. Elekes , Zs. Fülöp , E. Somorjai , T. Rauscher

The $^{12}$C$(\gamma,ppn)$ reaction has been measured for E$_{\gamma}$=150-800 MeV in the first study of this reaction in a target heavier than $^3$He. The experimental data are compared to a microscopic many body calculation. The model,…

Within the framework of the modified potential cluster model with a classification of orbital states according to Young diagrams, the possibility of describing experimental data for total cross sections of the neutron radiative capture on…

Studying published data of Maxwellian averaged neutron capture cross sections, we found simple phenomenological rules obeyed by the cross sections as a function of proton and neutron number. We use these rules to make predictions for cross…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Miklos Kiss , Zoltan Trocsanyi

We performed an experimental search for the bound state singlet deuteron predicted in some microscopic calculations. The predicted energy of this metastable level is in vicinity of the deuteron disintegration threshold. This state should…

The description of the three-nucleon system in terms of nucleon and $\Delta$ degrees of freedom is extended to allow for explicit pion production (absorption) from single dynamic $\Delta$ de-excitation (excitation) processes. This mechanism…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. T. Peña , P. U. Sauer , A. Stadler , G. Kortemeyer

We investigate deuteron formation in nuclear matter at finite temperatures within a systematic quantum statistical approach. We consider formation through three-body collisions relevant already at rather moderate densities because of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kuhrts , M. Beyer , G. Roepke

We propose to measure the rate \Rd\ for muon capture on the deuteron to better than 1.5% precision. This process is the simplest weak interaction process on a nucleus that can both be calculated and measured to a high degree of precision.…

We consider two basic nuclear reactions: Radiative capture of neutrons by protons, $n+p\to \gamma+~d$ and its time-reversed counterpart, photodisintegration of the deuteron, $\gamma +d\to n+p$. In both of these cases we assume that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Andrei Afanasev , Valery G. Serbo , Maria Solyanik

Absorbing boundary condition approach to nuclear breakup reactions is investigated. A key ingredient of the method is an absorbing potential outside the physical area, which simulates the outgoing boundary condition for scattered waves.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manabu Ueda , Kazuhiro Yabana , Takashi Nakatsukasa

The importance of measuring Q-values in rapid proton capture process has been investigated. The microscopic optical model, derived using a nucleon nucleon interaction and densities from relativistic mean field calculations, has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Chirashree Lahiri , G. Gangopadhyay