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In classical and quantum frustrated magnets the interactions in combination with the lattice structure impede the spins to order in optimal configurations at zero temperature. The theoretical interest in their classical realisations has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We report here the results of micromagnetic simulations of square artificial spin ice (ASI) systems with defects. The defects are introduced by misaligning of a nanomagnet at the vertex. In these defective systems, we are able to stabilize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Neeti Keswani , Pintu Das

The square ice is a two-dimensional spin liquid hosting a Coulomb phase physics. When constrained under specific boundary conditions, the so-called domain-wall boundary conditions, a phase separation occurs that leads to the formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Johann Coraux , Nicolas Rougemaille

A novel macroscopically degenerate state called kagome ice, which was recently found in a spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 in a magnetic field applied along the [111] direction of the cubic unit cell, is studied by specific heat measurements. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Hiroi , K. Matsuhira , S. Takagi , T. Tayama , T. Sakakibara

By considering the constrained motion of classical spins in a geometrically frustrated magnet, we find a dynamical freezing temperature below which the system gets trapped in metastable states with a "frozen" moment and dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. Cepas , B. Canals

Artificial spin ices (ASI) are arrays of single domain nano-magnetic islands, arranged in geometries that give rise to frustrated magnetostatic interactions. It is possible to reach their ground state via thermal annealing. We have made…

In this paper we conduct Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the thermodynamic properties of a geometry of artificial spin ice recently proposed in the literature that had been termed "rewritable" spin ice, for its experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 R. A. Stancioli , L. A. S. Mól

Geometrically frustrated materials, such as spin ice or kagome lattice, are known to exhibit exotic Hall effect phenomena due to spin chirality. We explore Hall effect mechanism in an artificial honeycomb spin ice of Nd--Sn element using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 J. Guo , G. Yumnam , A. Dahal , Y. Chen , V. Lauter , D. K. Singh

The square ice is a canonical example of a Coulomb phase in two dimensions: Its ground state is extensively degenerate and satisfies a local constraint on the spin arrangement (the so-called ice rule). In this paper, we use a loop flip…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Johann Coraux , Nicodème Rougier , Benjamin Canals , Nicolas Rougemaille

We study strongly correlated states in triangular artificial atoms. Symmetry-driven orbital degeneracy of the single particle states can give rise to an SU(4) Kondo state with entangled orbital and spin degrees of freedom, and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gergely Zarand , Arne Brataas , David Goldhaber-Gordon

The interactions between an excitation (similar to a pair of Nambu monopoles) and a lattice defect are studied in an artificial two-dimensional square spin ice. This is done by considering a square array of islands containing only one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 R. C. Silva , R. J. C. Lopes , L. A. S. Mól , W. A. Moura-Melo , G. M. Wysin , A. R. Pereira

The results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of classical spins on the two-dimensional kagome lattice with only dipolar interactions are presented. In addition to revealing the six-fold degenerate ground state, the nature of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 M. S. Holden , M. L. Plumer , I. Saika-Voivod , B. W. Southern

Artificial spin ice systems, namely lattices of interacting single domain ferromagnetic islands, have been used to date as microscopic models of frustration induced by lattice topology, allowing for the direct visualization of spin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Pietro Tierno

Artificial spin ice systems are metamaterials composed of interacting nanomagnets arranged on a lattice, exhibiting geometrical frustration and emergent phenomena such as monopole excitations. We explore magnetization dynamics and monopole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Julia Frank , Johan van Lierop , Robert L. Stamps

We report broadband spin-wave spectroscopy on kagome artificial spin ice (ASI) made of large arrays of interconnected Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ nanobars. Spectra taken in saturated and disordered states exhibit a series of resonances with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 V. S. Bhat , F. Heimbach , I. Stasinopoulos , D. Grundler

We present a numerical study of magnetic ordering in spin ice on kagome, a two-dimensional lattice of corner-sharing triangles. The magnet has six ground states and the ordering occurs in two stages, as one might expect for a six-state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Gia-Wei Chern , Oleg Tchernyshyov

The investigations carried out in this paper show the influence of cutoff dipole interaction radius and dilution on the basic thermodynamic characteristics of the kagome artificial spin ice with free boundary conditions. The phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Petr Andriushchenko

Artificial spin ices are arrays of coupled nanomagnets, which exhibit a variety of fascinating collective behaviour including emergent magnetic monopoles, charge screening, and novel phase transitions. However, they have mainly been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Gavin M. Macauley , Luca Berchialla , Peter M. Derlet , Laura J. Heyderman

Magnetization reversal of interconnected Kagome artificial spin ice was studied by the first-order reversal curve (FORC) technique based on the magneto-optical Kerr effect and magnetoresistance measurements. The magnetization reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 L. Sun , C. Zhou , J. H. Liang , T. Xing , N. Lei , P. Murray , Kai Liu , C. Won , Y. Z. Wu

Fractional excitations provide a key to identifying sought-after topological quantum spin liquid states in realistic materials. Their single-particle dynamics already presents a challenging many-body problem on account of the coupling to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Masafumi Udagawa , Roderich Moessner