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Since the the first studies of thermodynamics, heat transport has been a crucial element for the understanding of any thermal system. Quantum mechanics has introduced new appealing ingredients for the manipulation of heat currents, such as…

Two superconductors coupled by a weak link support an equilibrium Josephson electrical current which depends on the phase difference $\varphi$ between the superconducting condensates [1]. Yet, when a temperature gradient is imposed across…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Antonio Fornieri , Giuliano Timossi , Pauli Virtanen , Paolo Solinas , Francesco Giazotto

We describe here the first experimental realization of a heat interferometer, thermal counterpart of the well-known superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). These findings demonstrate, on the first place, the existence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-09 M. J. Martínez-Pérez , P. Solinas , F. Giazotto

The Josephson effect represents perhaps the prototype of macroscopic phase coherence and is at the basis of the most widespread interferometer, i.e., the superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Yet, in analogy to electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 F. Giazotto , M. J. Martinez-Perez

We theoretically put forward the concept of a phase-controlled superconducting heat-flux quantum modulator. Its operation relies on phase-dependent heat current predicted to occur in temperature-biased Josephson tunnel junctions. The device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 F. Giazotto , M. J. Martinez-Perez

We propose a heat valve based on the interplay between thermal transport and proximity-induced exchange splitting in Josephson tunnel junctions. We demonstrate that the junction heat conductance strongly depends on the relative alignment of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 F. Giazotto , F. S. Bergeret

The first evidence of the dc Josephson effect dates back to 1963 when J. S. Rowell measured the diffraction pattern of the critical current flowing through a single superconducting tunnel junction subjected to an in-plane magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 M. J. Martínez-Pérez , F. Giazotto

We present a groundbreaking demonstration of thermal modulation in a field-effect-controllable semiconductor-superconductor hybrid structure, wherein the heating mechanism is exclusively radiative. The architecture comprises two reservoirs…

Coherent caloritronics, the thermal counterpart of coherent electronics, has drawn growing attention since the discovery of heat interference in 2012. Thermal interferometers, diodes, transistors and nano-valves have been theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Federico Paolucci , Giampiero Marchegiani , Elia Strambini , Francesco Giazotto

Since its recent foundation, phase-coherent caloritronics has sparkled continuous interest giving rise to numerous concrete applications. This research field deals with the coherent manipulation of heat currents in mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Claudio Guarcello , Paolo Solinas , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto

We investigate the thermal transport properties of a temperature-biased Josephson tunnel junction composed of two different superconductors. We show that this simple system can provide a large negative differential thermal conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Antonio Fornieri , Giuliano Timossi , Riccardo Bosisio , Paolo Solinas , Francesco Giazotto

We propose theoretically a thermal switch operating by the magnetic-flux controlled diffraction of phase-coherent heat currents in a thermally biased Josephson junction based on a two-dimensional topological insulator. For short junctions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Björn Sothmann , Francesco Giazotto , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We demonstrate that thermoelectric signal as well as dc Josephson current may be severely enhanced in multi-terminal superconducting hybrid nanostructures exposed to a temperature gradient. At temperatures $T$ strongly exceeding the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Pavel E. Dolgirev , Andrei D. Zaikin

The emerging field of phase-coherent caloritronics (from the Latin word "calor", i.e., heat) is based on the possibility to control heat currents using the phase difference of the superconducting order parameter. The goal is to design and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Antonio Fornieri , Francesco Giazotto

We theoretically investigate heat transport in temperature-biased Josephson tunnel junctions in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. In full analogy with the Josephson critical current, the phase-dependent component of the heat flux…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 F. Giazotto , M. J. Martinez-Perez , P. Solinas

A tunable and balanced heat interferometer is proposed and analyzed. The device consists of two superconductors linked together to form a double-loop interrupted by three Josephson junctions coupled in parallel. Both superconductors are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. J. Martinez-Perez , F. Giazotto

The design of a mesoscopic self-oscillating heat engine that works thanks to purely quantum effects is presented. The proposed scheme is amenable to experimental implementation with current state-of-the-art nanotechnology and materials. One…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 G. Marchegiani , P. Virtanen , F. Giazotto , M. Campisi

Thermocurrent flowing through a single-molecule device contains valuable information about the quantum properties of the molecular structure and, in particular, on its electronic and phononic excitation spectra, and entropy. Furthermore,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Serhii Volosheniuk , Damian Bouwmeester , Chunwei Hsu , H. S. J. van der Zant , Pascal Gehring

We propose a phase-controlled heat-flux quantum valve based on the proximity effect driven by a superconducting quantum interference proximity transistor (SQUIPT). Its operation relies on the phase-dependent quasiparticle density of states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-01 E. Strambini , F. S. Bergeret , F. Giazotto

We theoretically propose a phase-coherent thermal circulator based on ballistic multiterminal Josephson junctions. The breaking of time-reversal symmetry by either a magnetic flux or a superconducting phase bias allows heat to flow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Sun-Yong Hwang , Francesco Giazotto , Björn Sothmann
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