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A quantum degenerate, dilute gas mixture of bosonic and fermionic atoms was produced using 87Rb and 40K. The onset of degeneracy was confirmed by observing the spatial distribution of the gases after time-of-flight expansion. Further, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Goldwin , S. Inouye , M. L. Olsen , B. Newman , B. D. DePaola , D. S. Jin

We report on the realization of quantum degenerate gas mixtures of the alkaline-earth element strontium with the alkali element rubidium. A key ingredient of our scheme is sympathetic cooling of Rb by Sr atoms that are continuously laser…

We discuss cooling efficiency for different-species Fermi-Bose mixtures in magnetic traps. A better heat capacity matching between the two atomic species is achieved by a proper choice of the Bose cooler and the magnetically trappable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Brown-Hayes , Roberto Onofrio

We report on the attainment of a spin-polarized Fermi sea of 87-Sr in thermal contact with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 84-Sr. Interisotope collisions thermalize the fermions with the bosons during evaporative cooling. A degeneracy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Meng Khoon Tey , Simon Stellmer , Rudolf Grimm , Florian Schreck

We report the production of a high phase-space density mixture of $^{87}$Rb and $^{133}$Cs atoms in a levitated crossed optical dipole trap as the first step towards the creation of ultracold RbCs molecules via magneto-association. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 H. W. Cho , D. J. McCarron , D. L. Jenkin , M. P. Köppinger , S. L. Cornish

We report a new apparatus for the study of two-species quantum degenerate mixture of $^{41}$K and $^6$Li atoms. We develop and combine several advanced cooling techniques to achieve both large atom number and high phase space density of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yu-Ping Wu , Xing-Can Yao , Hao-Ze Chen , Xiang-Pei Liu , Xiao-Qiong Wang , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We study the dynamics of coupled dipolar oscillations in a Fermi-Bose mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms. This low-energy collective mode is strongly affected by the interspecies interactions. Measurements are performed in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ferlaino , R. J. Brecha , P. Hannaford , F. Riboli , G. Roati , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We report on the experimental realization of a bosonic quantum degenerate mixture of highly-magnetic 168Er and nonmagnetic 174Yb. Quantum degeneracy is reached by forced evaporation in an all-optical trap. Formation of the two Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Florian Schäfer , Yuki Haruna , Yoshiro Takahashi

It has long been expected that quantum degenerate gases of molecules would open access to a wide range of phenomena in molecular and quantum sciences. However, the very complexity that makes ultracold molecules so enticing has made reaching…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Luigi De Marco , Giacomo Valtolina , Kyle Matsuda , William G. Tobias , Jacob P. Covey , Jun Ye

The study of low density, ultracold atomic Fermi gases is a promising avenue to understand fermion superfluidity from first principles. One technique currently used to bring Fermi gases in the degenerate regime is sympathetic cooling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Onofrio , C. Presilla

We report on the formation of a stable quantum degenerate mixture of fermionic $^6$Li and bosonic $^{133}$Cs in an optical trap by sympathetic cooling near an interspecies Feshbach resonance. New regimes of the quantum degenerate mixtures…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-12 B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Jacob Johansen , Cheng Chin

We propose the use of a combined optical dipole trap to achieve Fermi degeneracy by sympathetic cooling with a different bosonic species. Two far-detuned pairs of laser beams focused on the atomic clouds are used to confine the two atomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla

We investigate the properties of trapped Bose-Fermi mixtures for experimentally relevant parameters in one dimension. The effect of the attractive Bose-Fermi interaction onto the bosons is to deepen the parabolic trapping potential, and to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Lode Pollet , Corinna Kollath , Ulrich Schollwoeck , Matthias Troyer

We have realized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of 87Rb in the F=2, m_F=2 hyperfine substate in a hybrid trap, consisting of a quadrupole magnetic field and a single optical dipole beam. The symmetry axis of the quadrupole magnetic trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Hari Prasad Mishra , Adonis Silva Flores , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We consider a resonantly-interacting Bose-Fermi mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms in an optical lattice. We show that by using a red-detuned optical lattice the mixture can be accurately described by a generalized Hubbard model for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 D. B. M. Dickerscheid , D. van Oosten , E. J. Tillema , H. T. C. Stoof

We report on the magnetic merging of ultracold atomic gases of $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb by the controlled overlap of two initially spatially-separated magnetic traps. We present a detailed analysis of the combined magnetic field potential as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 S Händel , T P Wiles , A L Marchant , S A Hopkins , C S Adams , S L Cornish

We trap and cool a gas composed of 40K and 87Rb, using a two-species magneto-optical trap (MOT). This trap represents the first step towards cooling the Bose-Fermi mixture to quantum degeneracy. Laser light for the MOT is derived from laser…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Goldwin , S. B. Papp , B. DeMarco , D. S. Jin

We report the creation and characterization of a near quantum-degenerate gas of polar $^{40}$K-$^{87}$Rb molecules in their absolute rovibrational ground state. Starting from weakly bound heteronuclear KRb Feshbach molecules, we implement…

We report the realization of a novel degenerate Fermi mixture with an SU(2)*SU(6) symmetry in a cold atomic gas. We successfully cool the mixture of the two fermionic isotopes of ytterbium 171Yb with the nuclear spin I=1/2 and 173Yb with…

We investigate the effect of interspecies interaction on a degenerate mixture of bosonic 87Rb and fermionic 40K atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice potential. Using a Feshbach resonance, the 87Rb-40K interaction is tuned over a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Th. Best , S. Will , U. Schneider , L. Hackermueller , D. -S. Luehmann , D. van Oosten , I. Bloch