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In this work, we study a variant of nonnegative matrix factorization where we wish to find a symmetric factorization of a given input matrix into a sparse, Boolean matrix. Formally speaking, given $\mathbf{M}\in\mathbb{Z}^{m\times m}$, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Sitan Chen , Zhao Song , Runzhou Tao , Ruizhe Zhang

In this work, we propose a robust approach to design distributed controllers for unknown-but-sparse linear and time-invariant systems. By leveraging modern techniques in distributed controller synthesis and structured linear inverse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 Salar Fattahi , Nikolai Matni , Somayeh Sojoudi

The pseudo-inverse of a graph Laplacian matrix, denoted as $L^\dagger$, finds extensive application in various graph analysis tasks. Notable examples include the calculation of electrical closeness centrality, determination of Kemeny's…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Meihao Liao , Rong-Hua Li , Qiangqiang Dai , Hongyang Chen , Guoren Wang

Large language models (LLMs) have shown their power in different areas. Attention computation, as an important subroutine of LLMs, has also attracted interests in theory. Recently the static computation and dynamic maintenance of attention…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yichuan Deng , Sridhar Mahadevan , Zhao Song

In this article, we introduce a fast and memory efficient solver for sparse matrices arising from the finite element discretization of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). We use a fast direct (but approximate) multifrontal…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 AmirHossein Aminfar , Eric Darve

During recent years there has been an increased interest in stochastic adaptations of limited memory quasi-Newton methods, which compared to pure gradient-based routines can improve the convergence by incorporating second order information.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-03 Adrian Wills , Carl Jidling , Thomas Schon

Restoring images degraded by spatially varying blur is a problem encountered in many disciplines such as astrophysics, computer vision or biomedical imaging. One of the main challenges to perform this task is to design efficient numerical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-13 Paul Escande , Pierre Weiss

This paper introduces a sparse matrix discrete interpolation method to effectively compute matrix approximations in the reduced order modeling framework. The sparse algorithm developed herein relies on the discrete empirical interpolation…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Răzvan Ştefănescu , Adrian Sandu

We give almost-linear-time algorithms for constructing sparsifiers with $n\ poly(\log n)$ edges that approximately preserve weighted $(\ell^{2}_2 + \ell^{p}_p)$ flow or voltage objectives on graphs. For flow objectives, this is the first…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Deeksha Adil , Brian Bullins , Rasmus Kyng , Sushant Sachdeva

In this paper, we generalize Spencer's hyperbolic cosine algorithm to the matrix-valued setting. We apply the proposed algorithm to several problems by analyzing its computational efficiency under two special cases of matrices; one in which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Anastasios Zouzias

We define the notion of effective stiffness and show that it can used to build sparsifiers, algorithms that sparsify linear systems arising from finite-element discretizations of PDEs. In particular, we show that sampling $O(n\log n)$…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Haim Avron , Sivan Toledo

In this paper, we present a construction of a `matching sparsifier', that is, a sparse subgraph of the given graph that preserves large matchings approximately and is robust to modifications of the graph. We use this matching sparsifier to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Sepehr Assadi , Aaron Bernstein

Recent research has shown that performance in signal processing tasks can often be significantly improved by using signal models based on sparse representations, where a signal is approximated using a small number of elements from a fixed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-18 Adam S. Charles , Pierre Garrigues , Christopher J. Rozell

We describe a probabilistic, {\it sublinear} runtime, measurement-optimal system for model-based sparse recovery problems through dimensionality reducing, {\em dense} random matrices. Specifically, we obtain a linear sketch $u\in \R^M$ of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, we account for approaches of sparse recovery from large underdetermined linear models with perturbation present in both the measurements and the dictionary matrix. Existing methods have high computation and low efficiency.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Xuebing Han , Hao Zhang , Gang Li

The Chernoff approximation method is a powerful and flexible tool of functional analysis, which allows in many cases to express exp(tL) in terms of variable coefficients of a linear differential operator L. In this paper, we prove a theorem…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-31 Ivan D. Remizov

In the present paper, we present some numerical methods for computing approximate solutions to some large differential linear matrix equations. In the first part of this work, we deal with differential generalized Sylvester matrix equations…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 M. Hached , K. Jbilou

To precondition a large and sparse linear system, two direct methods for approximate factoring of the inverse are devised. The algorithms are fully parallelizable and appear to be more robust than the iterative methods suggested for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Mikko Byckling , Marko Huhtanen

We study the problem of learning a structured approximation (low-rank, sparse, banded, etc.) to an unknown matrix $A$ given access to matrix-vector product (matvec) queries of the form $x \rightarrow Ax$ and $x \rightarrow A^Tx$. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Noah Amsel , Pratyush Avi , Tyler Chen , Feyza Duman Keles , Chinmay Hegde , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , David Persson

We present a matrix-factorization algorithm that scales to input matrices with both huge number of rows and columns. Learned factors may be sparse or dense and/or non-negative, which makes our algorithm suitable for dictionary learning,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Arthur Mensch , Julien Mairal , Bertrand Thirion , Gael Varoquaux
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