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Astrophysical jets are often observed as bent or curved structures. We also know that the different jet sources may be binary in nature, which may lead to a regular, periodic motion of the jet nozzle, an orbital motion or precession. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Christian Fendt , Melis Yardimci

The formation of a vortex ring from a piston/nozzle apparatus depends on the nozzle exit's shape. Here we study the formation mechanism and the evolution of asymmetrical rings from notched nozzles using direct numerical simulations. Three…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Trung Bao Le , Fotis Sotiropoulos

Axis switching of a jet ejected from a rectangular nozzle affects flow mixing characteristics. To elucidate such a mixing mechanism, the axis switching and vortex structure deformation should be investigated in detail. This study performed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Hideki Yanaoka , Yoshitomo Hatakeyama

To investigate the influence of the orifice geometry on near-field coherent structures in a jet, Fourier-POD is applied. Velocity and vorticity snapshots obtained from tomographic particle image velocimetry at the downstream distance of two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 D. Lasagna , O. R. H. Buxton , D. Fiscaletti

The presence of two-dimensional coherent structures in the near-field of the round jet has been established by several experimental investigations and direct Navier-Stokes simulations (DNS). Their study has a great importance to improve the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Philippe Reynier , Hieu Ha Minh

In light of recent renewed interest in streaks in turbulent jets, the current work explores their coexistence with vortex rings in the near field of turbulent round jets. A Reynolds number, $Re=1.5 \times 10^5$ jet is studied at two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jahnavi Kantharaju , Benjamin Leclaire , Laurent Jacquin

The evolution and physics of the common envelope (CE) phase are still not well understood. Jets launched from a compact object during this stage may define the evolutionary outcome of the binary system. We focus on the case in which jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Diego Lopez-Camara , Enrique Moreno Mendez , Fabio De Colle

We study a turbulent jet issuing from a cylindrical nozzle to characterise coherent structures evolving in the turbulent boundary layer. The analysis is performed using data from a large-eddy simulation of a Mach 0.4 jet. Azimuthal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Oğuzhan Kaplan , Peter Jordan , André Cavalieri , Guillaume A. Brès

Fragmentation of liquid metal droplets irradiated by linearly and circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses is observed in our experiment. The obtained shadowgraph snapshots demonstrate that a circularly polarized pulse may produce…

We analyze the variability of the parsec-scale jet directions in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Our analysis involves 317 AGNs at frequencies ranging from 2 to 43 GHz, and is made possible by developing an automatic inner jet direction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Ivan Kostrichkin , Alexander Plavin , Alexander Pushkarev , Marina Butuzova

Liquid jets issued from a non-circular orifice exhibit oscillation owing to the surface tension. When the orifice has an $n$-fold rotational symmetry, a material cross section of the jet interchanges two symmetric shapes alternately. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Akira Kageyama , Yuna Goto

The twin-nozzle jet in crossflow is a canonical flow structure in various engineering equipment, yet there are limited detailed studies focusing on its dynamical characteristics. In this study, the flow field of a twin-nozzle jet in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Xunchen Liu

Using simulated data-driven three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations of the solar atmosphere, we show that magnetic reconnection can be responsible of the formation of jets with characteristic of Type II spicules. For this, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 J. J. González-Avilés , F. S. Guzmán , V. Fedun , G. Verth , S. Shelyag , S. Regnier

Astrophysical jets are associated with the formation of young stars of all masses, stellar and massive black holes, and perhaps even with the formation of massive planets. Their role in the formation of planets, stars, and galaxies is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-21 Ralph E. Pudritz , Robi Banerjee , Rachid Ouyed

The precise mechanism that forms jets and large-scale vortices on the giant planets is unknown. An inverse cascade has been suggested. Alternatively, energy may be directly injected by small-scale convection. Our aim is to clarify whether…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Vincent G. A. Böning , Paula Wulff , Wieland Dietrich , Johannes Wicht , Ulrich R. Christensen

Observations of several protostellar jets show systematic differences in radial velocity transverse to the jet propagation direction, which have been interpreted as evidence of rotation in the jets. In this paper we discuss the origin of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Fabio De Colle , Adriano H. Cerqueira , Angels Riera

We investigate the dynamics and morphology of jets propagating into the interstellar medium using 2D relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. The calculations are performed assuming axisymmetric geometry and trace a long propagation of jets.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Mizuta , Shoichi Yamada , Hideaki Takabe

More and more observations indicate that young star clusters could retain imprints of their formation process. In particular, the degree of substructuring and rotation are possibly the direct result of the collapse of the parent molecular…

Jet fragmentation is investigated through a Direct Numerical Simulation campaign using Basilisk (Popinet & collaborators 2013). The simulations span over one order of magnitude of gaseous Weber numbers (13 to 165), i.e. over the second…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Romain Vallon , Malek Abid , Fabien Anselmet

An overexpanded jet in a truncated ideally contoured nozzle is found to feature a tonal behavior. The flow field is investigated to understand its origin and show how it modifies side-load properties. The temporal and spatial organization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Florian Bakulu , Guillaume Lehnasch , Vincent Jaunet , Eric Goncalves da Silva , Steve Girard
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