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相关论文: Bayesian analysis for two-parameter hybrid EoS wit…

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We suggest a new Bayesian analysis (BA) using disjunct M-R constraints for extracting probability measures for cold, dense matter equations of state (EoS). One of the key issues of such an analysis is the question of a deconfinement…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-05 A. Ayriyan , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian

We present a Bayesian analysis for a new class of realistic models of two-phase equations of state (EoS) for hybrid stars and demonstrate that the observation of a pair of high-mass twin stars would have a sufficient discriminating power to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-05 A. Ayriyan , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , S. Benic , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , S. Typel

We suggest a new Bayesian analysis using disjunct mass and radius constraints for extracting probability measures for cold, dense nuclear matter equations of state. One of the key issues of such an analysis is the question of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-07 A. Ayriyan , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , M. Sokolowski

We perform a Bayesian analysis of probability measures for compact star equations of state using new, disjunct constraints for mass and radius. The analysis uses a simple parametrization for hybrid equations of state to investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-29 David Alvarez-Castillo , Alexander Ayriyan , David Blaschke , Hovik Grigorian

We present a physics-informed Bayesian analysis of equation of state constraints using observational data for masses, radii and tidal deformability of pulsars and a generic class of hybrid neutron star equation of state with color…

We investigate dense-matter equations of state (EOSs) within a Bayesian framework, with particular emphasis on whether recent small-radius compact-star candidates can be accommodated in a twin-star scenario. For the hadronic sector, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Xieyuan Dong , Hong Shen , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang

The possibility of discovering twin stars, two neutron stars (NSs) with the same mass but different radii, is usually studied in forward modelings by using a restricted number of NS matter equation of state (EOS) encapsulating a first-order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Xavier Grundler , Bao-An Li

We investigate the question of the nature of compact stars, considering they may be neutron stars or hybrid stars containing a quark core, within the present constraints given by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, X-ray emissions from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-12 H. Güven , J. Margueron , K. Bozkurt , E. Khan

We introduce a family of equations of state (EoS) for hybrid neutron star (NS) matter that is obtained by a two-zone parabolic interpolation between a soft hadronic EoS at low densities and a set of stiff quark matter EoS at high densities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-18 A. Ayriyan , D. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , D. Alvarez-Castillo , H. Grigorian , V. Abgaryan

We investigate the possibility that GW170817 has not been the merger of two conventional neutron stars (NS) but involved at least one if not two hybrid stars with a quark matter core which might even belong to a third family of compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-12 David Blaschke , Alexander Ayriyan , David Alvarez-Castillo , Hovik Grigorian

We perform a systematic analysis of neutron star radius constraints from five quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries and examine how they depend on measurements of their distances and amounts of intervening absorbing material, as well as their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-20 James M. Lattimer , Andrew W. Steiner

We explore systematically a new class of two-phase equations of state (EoS) for hybrid stars that is characterized by three main features : (1) stiffening of the nuclear EoS at supersaturation densities due to quark exchange effects (Pauli…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-24 D. Alvarez-Castillo , A. Ayriyan , S. Benic , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , S. Typel

Future high-precision X-ray and gravitational-wave observations of neutron stars (NSs) are expected to constrain NS radii with uncertainties as small as $\sigma \simeq 0.1$~km. Such unprecedented precision offers a unique opportunity to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Bao-An Li , Xavier Grundler , Wen-Jie Xie , Nai-Bo Zhang

We explore in a parameterized manner a very large range of physically plausible equations of state (EOSs) for compact stars for matter that is either purely hadronic or that exhibits a phase transition. In particular, we produce two classes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Elias R. Most , Lukas R. Weih , Luciano Rezzolla , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Aims: We present a new microscopic hadron-quark hybrid equation of state model for astrophysical applications, from which compact hybrid star configurations are constructed. These are composed of a quark core and a hadronic shell with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Sanjin Benic , David Blaschke , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Tobias Fischer , Stefan Typel

In this chapter we will introduce an effective equation of state (EoS) model based on polytropes that serves to study the so called "mass twins" scenario, where two compact stars have approximately the same mass but (significant for…

We develop a Bayesian analysis method for selecting the most probable equation of state under a set of constraints from compact star physics, which now include the tidal deformability from GW170817. We apply this method for the first time…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-19 A. Ayriyan , D. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian

A hybrid equation of state for dense matter is presented that satisfies phenomenological constraints from modern compact star observations which indicate high maximum masses of about 2 M_sun and large radii of R> 12 km. The corresponding…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Klahn

We present several arguments which favor the scenario of two coexisting families of compact stars: hadronic stars and quark stars. Besides the well known hyperon puzzle of the physics of compact stars, a similar puzzle exists also when…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno , Giuseppe Pagliara , Daniele Pigato

We study 22 hadronic and 100 hybrid equations of state (EoSs) that allow for heavy baryons and deconfined quark matter at high densities, aiming to establish quasi-universal relations for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars. All…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sujan Kumar Roy
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