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Polycrystalline Nd2Ru2O7 samples have been prepared and examined using a combination of structural, magnetic, and electrical and thermal transport studies. Analysis of synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction patterns suggests some site…

We report experimental signatures of topological transitions among the Weyl semimetal states of pyrochlore Pr2Ir2O7, where the Kondo coupling between the Ir topological electrons and the spin-ice like orders of Pr moments plays a decisive…

The interplay of electron correlations and topological phases gives rise to various exotic phenomena including fractionalization, excitonic instability, and axionic excitation. Recently-discovered transition-metal pentatellurides can reach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Cheng Zhang , Jinshan Yang , Zhongbo Yan , Xiang Yuan , Yanwen Liu , Minhao Zhao , Alexey Suslov , Jinglei Zhang , Li Pi , Zhong Wang , Faxian Xiu

A new class of materials termed topological insulators have been intensively investigated due to their unique Dirac surface state carrying dissipationless edge spin currents. Recently, it has been theoretically proposed that the three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 T. C. Fujita , Y. Kozuka , M. Uchida , A. Tsukazaki , T. Arima , M. Kawasaki

Magnetization curve and changes of the single-particle excitation spectra by magnetic field are calculated for the periodic Anderson model at half-filling in infinite spatial dimension by using the exact diagonalization method. It is found…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tetsuro Saso , Masatoshi Itoh

The 5d iridates have been the subject of much recent attention due to the predictions of a large array of novel electronic phases driven by twisting strong spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard correlation. As a prototype, the single layered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Chengliang Lu , Shuai Dong , Andy Quindeau , Daniele Preziosi , Ni Hu , Marin Alexe

We study the 2D Kondo insulators in a uniform magnetic field using quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the particle-hole symmetric Kondo lattice model and a mean field analysis of the Periodic Anderson model. We find that the field induces a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Milat , F. F. Assaad , M. Sigrist

We present an experimental study of the pyrochlore coumpound Nd2Zr2O7 by means of neutron scattering and magnetization measurements down to 90 mK. The Nd$^{3+}$ magnetic moments exhibit a strong local $\langle$111$\rangle$ Ising anisotropy…

DC and finite frequency transport measurements of thin films of amorphous indium oxide that were driven through the critical point of superconductor-insulator transition by the application of perpendicular magnetic field are presented. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Sambandamurthy , N. Peter Armitage

We investigate the metal-insulator transition in the layered Ruddelsden Popper series of strontium iridates Srn+1IrnO3n+1. Tight-binding models of t2g orbitals for n = 1, 2, and infinity are constructed, and changes in band dispersion due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jean-Michel Carter , V. Vijay Shankar , Hae-Young Kee

Electrostatic carrier doping using a field-effect-transistor structure is an intriguing approach to explore electronic phases by critical control of carrier concentration. We demonstrate the reversible control of the insulator-metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Nakamura , H. Tomita , H. Akimoto , R. Matsumura , I. H. Inoue , T. Hasegawa , K. Kono , Y. Tokura , H. Takagi

We study the prototype 5d pyrochlore iridate Y2Ir2O7 from first principles using the local density approximation and dynamical mean-field theory (LDA+DMFT). We map out the phase diagram in the space of temperature, onsite Coulomb repulsion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Shintaro Hoshino , Matthias Troyer , Philipp Werner

Recent neutron scattering experiments on V2O3 show that the magnetic fluctuations on the metallic side of the antiferromagnetic metal-insulator transition are not related to the spin structure of the insulator, but rather to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Wolenski , M. Grodzicki , J. Appel

We present a mean-field theory for magnetic field driven transitions in dipolar coupled gadolinium titanate Gd$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore system. Low temperature neutron scattering yields a phase that can be regarded as a 8 sublattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Cepas , B. Sriram Shastry

A magnetic-field-driven transition from metallic- to semiconducting-type behavior in the basal-plane resistance takes place in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite at a field $H_c \sim 1~$kOe applied along the hexagonal c-axis. The analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kempa , Y. Kopelevich , F. Mrowka , A. Setzer , J. H. S. Torres , R. Höhne , P. Esquinazi

We report the low temperature magnetic properties of Nd$^{3+}$ pyrochlore $\rm Nd_2ScNbO_7$. Susceptibility and magnetization show an easy-axis moment, and heat capacity reveals a phase transition to long range order at $T_N=371(2)$ mK with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-11 A. Scheie , M. Sanders , Yiming Qiu , T. R. Prisk , R. J. Cava , C. Broholm

We report on the evolution of the thermal metal-insulator transition in polycrystalline samples of Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ upon hole-doping via substitution of Ca$^{2+}$ for Nd$^{3+}$. Ca substitution mediates a filling-controlled Mott-like…

Rare-earth nickelates RNiO3 (R=rare-earth element) exhibit three kinds of phase transitions with decreasing temperature: a structural transition from a pseudo-cubic to a monoclinic phase, a metal- insulator transition (MIT), and a magnetic…

In metal-insulator transition materials, a small perturbation can shift the delicate balance between competing or coexisting electronic phases, leading to dramatic changes of the material's properties. Using La0.7Sr0.3MnO3, a prototypical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Nareg Ghazikhanian , Pavel Salev , Dayne Sasaki , Yayoi Takamura , Ivan K. Schuller

The theory for disordered itinerant ferromagnets developed in a previous paper is used to construct a simple effective field theory that is capable of describing the quantum phase transition from a ferromagnetic metal to a ferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz