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Using in-medium hadron properties according to the Brown-Rho scaling due to the chiral symmetry restoration at high densities and considering naturalness of the coupling constants, we have newly constructed several relativistic mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

Density dependent parametrization models of the nucleon-meson effective couplings, including the isovector scalar \delta-field, are applied to asymmetric nuclear matter. The nuclear equation of state and the neutron star properties are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Liu , M. Di Toro , V. Greco , C. W. Shen , E. G. Zhao , B. X. Sun

Neutron stars provide a natural laboratory for studying the properties of dense nuclear matter under extreme conditions. In this proceeding, we review our current understanding of dense isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter and neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Rajesh Kumar , Veronica Dexheimer , Johannes Jahan

A previous study of nuclear matter in a chiral nucleon-meson model is extended to isospin-asymmetric matter. Fluctuations beyond mean-field approximation are treated in the framework of the functional renormalization group. The nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Matthias Drews , Wolfram Weise

We present a unified description of dense matter and neutron-star structure based on simple but physically motivated models. Starting from the thermodynamics of degenerate Fermi gases, we construct an equation of state for cold, catalyzed…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Elissaios Andronopoulos , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

We make use of isospin constraints to study the parametric coupling model and the properties of asymmetric nuclear matter. Besides the usual constraints for nuclear matter - effective nucleon mass and the incompressibility at saturation…

In this presentation I discuss two aspects of the neutron-matter equation of state. One relates to the symmetry energy of nuclear matter and empirical constraints on its slope parameter at saturation density. The second deals with spatially…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Jochen Wambach

The properties of nuclear matter and the structures of neutron stars are analyzed with a baryonic extended linear sigma model in mean-field approximation, where the masses of baryons and mesons are generated via the spontaneous chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Yao Ma

It has been argued that the iso-scalar and iso-vector mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter and neutron star structures. We improve the extended linear sigma model with baryons, proposed in our previous work, by introducing the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

Neutron stars exhibit magnetic fields and densities far beyond those achievable in terrestrial laboratories, offering a natural probe of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. Using observationally anchored mass-radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Abriana Lyda , Prajwal MohanMurthy

In this article we study properties of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter in the generalized Skyrme model. This is achieved by canonically quantizing the isospin collective degrees of freedom of the recently found multi-wall skyrmion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Paul Leask , Miguel Huidobro , Andrzej Wereszczynski

Recent multi-channel astrophysics observations and the soon-to-be published new measured electromagnetic and gravitation data provide information on the inner structure of the compact stars. These macroscopic observations can significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Péter Pósfay , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Antal Jakovác

Microscopic calculations of neutron matter based on nuclear interactions derived from chiral effective field theory, combined with the recent observation of a 1.97 +- 0.04 M_sun neutron star, constrain the equation of state of neutron-rich…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 K. Hebeler , J. M. Lattimer , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We trace a systematic and consistent method to precisely numerate the magnitude range for various structural and isospin compositional properties of the neutron star. Incompressibility, symmetry energy, slope parameter and curvature of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Patra

We investigate the properties of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and neutron stars in a chiral model approach adopting the SU(2) parity doublet formulation. This ansatz explicitly incorporates chiral symmetry restoration with the limit of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , D. Zschiesche

A fully self-consistent model of the neutron star inner crust based upon models of the nucleonic equation of state at zero temperature is constructed. The results nearly match those of previous calculations of the inner crust given the same…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner

Asymmetric nuclear matter is treated in the formalism of Dirac-Brueckner approach with Bonn one-boson-exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction. We extract the symmetry energy coefficient at the saturation to be about 31 MeV, which is in good…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. -H. Lee , T. T. S. Kuo , G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models are fixed by fitting the properties of homogeneous bulk…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Paul J. Ellis

We examine neutron star properties based on a model of dense matter composed of B=1 skyrmions immersed in a mesonic mean field background. The model realizes spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking non-linearly and incorporates scale-breaking…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Prashanth Jaikumar , Manjari Bagchi , Rachid Ouyed

The density and temperature dependence of the nuclear symmetry free energy is investigated using microscopic two- and three-body nuclear potentials constructed from chiral effective field theory. The nuclear force models and many-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Corbinian Wellenhofer , Jeremy W. Holt , Norbert Kaiser
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