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Our goal is to determine the rotational and magnetic-related activity properties of stars at different stages of evolution. We have focussed our attention on 6 young loose stellar associations within 100 pc and ages in the range 8-70 Myr:…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 S. Messina , S. Desidera , M. Turatto , A. C. Lanzafame , E. F. Guinan

Using publicly available gamma-rays data from the Fermi satellite and the Fermitools package, we constructed 867-day light curves of Sagittarius A* to search for potential periodicities from 2008 to 2024. By applying statistical and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Gustavo Magallanes-Guijón , Sergio Mendoza

The period-change behaviour of 134 RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster Messier 3 (M3) is investigated on the ~120-year time base of the photometric observations. The mean period-change rates (\beta \approx 0.01 d Myr^-1) of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Jurcsik , G. Hajdu , B. Szeidl , K. Oláh , J. Kelemen , Á. Sódor , A. Saha , P. Mallick , J. Claver

Long-term photometric measurements in a sample of ultrashort-period (P~0.5 days or less) single and binary stars of different interior structures are analysed. A loose correlation exists between the rotational rate and cycle lengths of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. Vida , L. Kriskovics , K. Oláh

Among the A/B stars, about 5% host large-scale organised magnetic fields. These magnetic stars show also abundance anomalies in their spectra, and are therefore called the magnetic Ap/Bp stars. Most of these stars are also slow rotators…

The extended photometry available for XZ Dra, a Blazhko type RR Lyrae star, makes it possible to study its long-term behavior. It is shown that its pulsation period exhibit cyclic, but not strictly regular variations with approx. 7200 d…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Jurcsik , J. M. Benko , B. Szeidl

The Kepler mission has collected light curves for almost 4 years. The excellent quality of these data has allowed us to probe the structure and the dynamics of the stars using asteroseismology. With the length of data available, we can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 S. Mathur , K. C. Augustson , A. S. Brun , R. A. Garcia , T. S. Metcalfe

Observations of nine transits of WASP-107 during the {\it K2} mission reveal three separate occasions when the planet crossed in front of a starspot. The data confirm the stellar rotation period to be 17 days --- approximately three times…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Fei Dai , Joshua N. Winn

Graham et al. (2015) have detected a 5.2 year periodic optical variability of the quasar PG 1302-102 at redshift $z=0.3$, which they interpret as the redshifted orbital period $(1+z)t_{\rm bin}$ of a putative supermassive black hole binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Zoltán Haiman , Paul Duffell , Brian D. Farris , Andrew I. MacFadyen

We have performed a new search for DPVs of short period in the ASAS catalog (Pojmanski, G., 1997), focusing on those stars with orbital periods between 2 to 3 days which also show variations in their brightness. From a total of 244 objects,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 J. A. Rosales , R. E Mennickent

WR 31a (Hen 3-519) is likely a post-luminous blue variable (LBV) star that is evolving to become a classical Wolf-Rayet star. Multicolor (UBVR) photopolarimetric observations of WR 31a were obtained over nine nights in early 2007. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Christiana Erba , Richard Ignace , Faith Simmons , Ben Davies

We report on the discovery of the shortest period binary comprising a hot subdwarf star (CD-30 11223, GALEX J1411-3053) and a massive unseen companion. Photometric data from the All Sky Automated Survey show ellipsoidal variations of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Vennes , A. Kawka , S. J. O'Toole , P. Nemeth , D. Burton

We investigate the photometric modulation induced by magnetic activity cycles and study the relationship between rotation period and activity cycle(s) in late-type (FGKM) stars. We analyse light-curves spanning up to 9 years of 125 nearby…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 A. Suárez Mascareño , R. Rebolo , J. I. González Hernández

We re-analyze 4 years of HARPS spectra of the nearby M1.5 dwarf GJ 667C available through the ESO public archive. The new radial velocity (RV) measurements were obtained using a new data analysis technique that derives the Doppler…

We describe the discovery of a 0.68+0.52 solar mass eclipsing binary (EB) with an 8.4-day orbital period, found through a systematic search of ten fields of the Trans-atlantic Exoplanet Survey (TrES). Such long-period low-mass EBs…

One of the most important problems in the context of cataclysmic variables (CVs) is the lack of observations of systems with periods between 2 and 3.12 hours, known as the period gap. The orbital evolution of CVs with periods shorter than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 C. Garraffo , J. J. Drake , J. D. Alvarado-Gomez , S. P. Moschou , O. Cohen

We present time-series spectroscopy of the rapidly oscillating Ap star HR 3831. This star has a dominant pulsation period of 11.7 minutes and a rotation period of 2.85 days. We have analysed 1400 intermediate-resolution spectra of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. K. Baldry , T. R. Bedding

To gain better understanding of the Ap stars with the longest rotation periods, we obtained high resolution spectra of a sample of super-slowly rotating Ap (ssrAp) star candidates identified by a TESS photometric survey, to confirm that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 G. Mathys , D. L. Holdsworth , M. Giarrusso , D. W. Kurtz , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

The more massive counterparts of T Tauri stars, Herbig Ae/Be stars, are known to vary in a complex way with no variability mechanism clearly identified. We attempt to characterize the optical variability of HD~37806 (MWC 120) on time scales…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. M. Rucinski , K. Zwintz , M. Hareter , G. Pojmanski , R. Kuschnig , J. M. Matthews , D. B. Guenther , A. F. J. Moffat , D. Sasselov , W. W. Weiss

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm