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High-performance computing (HPC) storage systems become increasingly critical to scientific applications given the data-driven discovery paradigm shift. As a storage solution for large-scale HPC systems, dozens of applications share the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Neda Tavakoli , Dong Dai , John Jenkins , Philip Carns , Robert Ross , Yong Chen

Compressing neural network architectures is important to allow the deployment of models to embedded or mobile devices, and pruning and quantization are the major approaches to compress neural networks nowadays. Both methods benefit when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Torben Krieger , Bernhard Klein , Holger Fröning

The fundamental success of large language models hinges upon the efficacious implementation of large-scale distributed training techniques. Nevertheless, building a vast, high-performance cluster featuring high-speed communication…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Weigao Sun , Zhen Qin , Weixuan Sun , Shidi Li , Dong Li , Xuyang Shen , Yu Qiao , Yiran Zhong

We consider the recently proposed Coded Distributed Computing (CDC) framework that leverages carefully designed redundant computations to enable coding opportunities that substantially reduce the communication load of distributed computing.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Mehrdad Kiamari , Chenwei Wang , A. Salman Avestimehr

Distributed storage systems with replication are well known for storing large amount of data. A large number of replication is done in order to provide reliability. This makes the system expensive. Various methods have been proposed over…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Mit Sheth , Krishna Gopal Benerjee , Manish K. Gupta

Deep learning accelerators efficiently train over vast and growing amounts of data, placing a newfound burden on commodity networks and storage devices. A common approach to conserve bandwidth involves resizing or compressing data prior to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Michael Kuchnik , George Amvrosiadis , Virginia Smith

DNA is an attractive medium for digital data storage. When data is stored on DNA, errors occur, which makes error-correcting coding techniques critical for reliable DNA data storage. To reduce the errors, a common technique is to include…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Franziska Weindel , Andreas L. Gimpel , Robert N. Grass , Reinhard Heckel

Recently, AI-generated content (AIGC) has gained significant traction due to its powerful creation capability. However, the storage and transmission of large amounts of high-quality AIGC images inevitably pose new challenges for recent file…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yixin Gao , Runsen Feng , Xin Li , Weiping Li , Zhibo Chen

The proliferation of small files in data lakes poses significant challenges, including degraded query performance, increased storage costs, and scalability bottlenecks in distributed storage systems. Log-structured table formats (LSTs) such…

We propose a versatile deep image compression network based on Spatial Feature Transform (SFT arXiv:1804.02815), which takes a source image and a corresponding quality map as inputs and produce a compressed image with variable rates. Our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Myungseo Song , Jinyoung Choi , Bohyung Han

Increased capacity in the access network poses capacity challenges on the transport network due to the aggregated traffic. However, there are spatial and time correlation in the user data demands that could potentially be utilized. To that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Sneha Madhusudan , Charitha Madapatha , Behrooz Makki , Hao Guo , Tommy Svensson

It plays a fundamental role to compactly represent the visual information towards the optimization of the ultimate utility in myriad visual data centered applications. With numerous approaches proposed to efficiently compress the texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Shurun Wang , Shiqi Wang , Wenhan Yang , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Recent advances in generative compression methods have demonstrated remarkable progress in enhancing the perceptual quality of compressed data, especially in scenarios with low bitrates. However, their efficacy and applicability to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Qi Mao , Tinghan Yang , Yinuo Zhang , Zijian Wang , Meng Wang , Shiqi Wang , Siwei Ma

The exponential increase in storage demand and low lifespan of data storage devices has resulted in long-term archival and preservation emerging as a critical bottlenecks in data storage. In order to meet this demand, researchers are now…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Xavier Pic , Raja Appuswamy

We propose a new approach to the problem of optimizing autoencoders for lossy image compression. New media formats, changing hardware technology, as well as diverse requirements and content types create a need for compression algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-02 Lucas Theis , Wenzhe Shi , Andrew Cunningham , Ferenc Huszár

The exponential growth of medical imaging has created significant challenges in data storage, transmission, and management for healthcare systems. In this vein, efficient compression becomes increasingly important. Unlike natural image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Guofeng Tong , Sixuan Liu , Yang Lv , Hanyu Pei , Feng-Lei Fan

We describe MGARD, a software providing MultiGrid Adaptive Reduction for floating-point scientific data on structured and unstructured grids. With exceptional data compression capability and precise error control, MGARD addresses a wide…

The rapid growth of high-resolution scientific simulations and observation systems is generating massive spatiotemporal datasets, making efficient, error-bounded compression increasingly important. Meanwhile, decoder-only large language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Guozhong Li , Muhannad Alhumaidi , Spiros Skiadopoulos , Panos Kalnis

Grammar-based compression is a popular and powerful approach to compressing repetitive texts but until recently its relatively poor time-space trade-offs during real-life construction made it impractical for truly massive datasets such as…

In the recent years, heterogeneous machine learning accelerators have become of significant interest in science, engineering and industry. The major processing speed bottlenecks in these platforms come from (a) an electronic data…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Maria Solyanik-Gorgone , Behrouz Movahhed , Volker J Sorger
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