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Robust PCA methods are typically batch algorithms which requires loading all observations into memory before processing. This makes them inefficient to process big data. In this paper, we develop an efficient online robust principal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Wei Xiao , Xiaolin Huang , Jorge Silva , Saba Emrani , Arin Chaudhuri

There has been considerable research into improving Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) performance through parallelization and optimization for specialized hardware. However, even with those advancements, processing of very large files, over 1TB…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Rostislav Tsiomenko , Bradley S. Rees

A fundamental trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency needs to be balanced when designing an online question answering system. Effectiveness comes from sophisticated functions such as extractive machine reading comprehension (MRC),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Ming Yan , Jiangnan Xia , Chen Wu , Bin Bi , Zhongzhou Zhao , Ji Zhang , Luo Si , Rui Wang , Wei Wang , Haiqing Chen

Adaptive monitoring of a large population of dynamic processes is critical for the timely detection of abnormal events under limited resources in many healthcare and engineering systems. Examples include the risk-based disease screening and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Tanapol Kosolwattana , Huazheng Wang , Ying Lin

It is common to evaluate the performance of a machine learning model by measuring its predictive power on a test dataset. This approach favors complicated models that can smoothly fit complex functions and generalize well from training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Hugo Cisneros , Josef Sivic , Tomas Mikolov

The conventional paradigm in neural question answering (QA) for narrative content is limited to a two-stage process: first, relevant text passages are retrieved and, subsequently, a neural network for machine comprehension extracts the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Bernhard Kratzwald , Anna Eigenmann , Stefan Feuerriegel

The online homework system WeBWorK has been successfully used at several hundred colleges and universities. Despite its popularity, the WeBWorK system does not provide detailed metrics of student performance to instructors. In this article,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-06-12 Alain Prat , Warren J. Code

Open-domain Question Answering (ODQA) has achieved significant results in terms of supervised learning manner. However, data annotation cannot also be irresistible for its huge demand in an open domain. Though unsupervised QA or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Pengfei Zhu , Xiaoguang Li , Jian Li , Hai Zhao

This article presents the ALOJA project and its analytics tools, which leverages machine learning to interpret Big Data benchmark performance data and tuning. ALOJA is part of a long-term collaboration between BSC and Microsoft to automate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-09 Josep Ll. Berral , Nicolas Poggi , David Carrera , Aaron Call , Rob Reinauer , Daron Green

A typical web search engine consists of three principal parts: crawling engine, indexing engine, and searching engine. The present work aims to optimize the performance of the crawling engine. The crawling engine finds new web pages and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-01-20 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Alexander Dudin , Valentina Klimenok , Philippe Nain , Olga Semenova

This paper proposes a novel online evaluation protocol for Test Time Adaptation (TTA) methods, which penalizes slower methods by providing them with fewer samples for adaptation. TTA methods leverage unlabeled data at test time to adapt to…

Understanding and predicting the performance of big data applications running in the cloud or on-premises could help minimise the overall cost of operations and provide opportunities in efforts to identify performance bottlenecks. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Sheriffo Ceesay , Adam Barker , Yuhui Lin

Apache Spark is a widely adopted framework for large-scale data processing. However, in industrial analytics environments, Spark's built-in schedulers, such as FIFO and fair scheduling, struggle to maintain both user-level fairness and low…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Dāvis Kažemaks , Laurens Versluis , Burcu Kulahcioglu Ozkan , Jérémie Decouchant

Community-based Question Answering (CQA) sites play an important role in addressing health information needs. However, a significant number of posted questions remain unanswered. Automatically answering the posted questions can provide a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-05 Papis Wongchaisuwat , Diego Klabjan , Siddhartha R. Jonnalagadda

The applications that are deployed in the cloud to provide services to the users encompass a large number of interconnected dependent cloud components. Multiple identical components are scheduled to run concurrently in order to handle…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Chinmaya Kumar Dehury , Prasan Kumar Sahoo , Bharadwaj Veeravalli

Industries are recently considering the adoption of cloud computing for hosting safety critical applications. However, the use of multicore processors usually adopted in the cloud introduces temporal anomalies due to contention for shared…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Giorgio Farina , Gautam Gala , Marcello Cinque , Gerhard Fohler

Access plan recommendation is a query optimization approach that executes new queries using prior created query execution plans (QEPs). The query optimizer divides the query space into clusters in the mentioned method. However, traditional…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Elham Azhir , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Faheem Khan , Amir Mosavi

Edge service caching can significantly mitigate latency and reduce communication and computing overhead by fetching and initializing services (applications) from clouds. The freshness of cached service data is critical when providing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yuhan Yi , Guanglin Zhang , Hai Jiang

Current approaches to question answering rely on pre-trained language models (PLMs) like RoBERTa. This work challenges the existing question-answer encoding convention and explores finer representations. We begin with testing various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zhanghao Hu , Yijun Yang , Junjie Xu , Yifu Qiu , Pinzhen Chen

In this paper, we seek to answer what-if questions - i.e., given recorded data of an existing deployed networked system, what would be the performance impact if we changed the design of the system (a task also known as causal inference). We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Chandan Bothra , Jianfei Gao , Sanjay Rao , Bruno Ribeiro
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