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相关论文: Further consistency tests of the stability of fund…

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Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings are becoming an increasingly important probe of new physics. Motivated by the recent availability of new and stronger constraints we update previous works testing the consistency…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho

We test the consistency of several independent astrophysical measurements of fundamental dimensionless constants. In particular, we compare direct measurements of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 M. C. Ferreira , O. Frigola , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro , J. Solà

Astrophysical tests of the stability of Nature's fundamental couplings are a key probe of the standard paradigms in fundamental physics and cosmology. In this report we discuss updated constraints on the stability of the fine-structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 S. M. João , C. J. A. P. Martins , I. S. A. B. Mota , P. M. T. Vianez

Tests of the stability of nature's fundamental constants are one of the cornerstones of the ongoing search for the new physics which is required to explain the recent acceleration of the universe. The two main settings for these tests are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Vila Miñana

We discuss how existing astrophysical measurements of various combinations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$ and the proton gyromagnetic ratio g$_{p}$ towards the radio source PKS1413+135 can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro , M. C. Ferreira , M. D. Julião , C. J. A. P. Martins

By measuring the fundamental constants in astrophysical objects one can test basic physical principles as space-time invariance of physical laws along with probing the applicability limits of the standard model of particle physics. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-07 S. A. Levshakov

We discuss experiments and observations aimed at testing the possible space-time variability of fundamental physical constants, predicted by the modern theory. Specifically, we consider two of the dimensionless physical parameters which are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Varshalovich , A. Y. Potekhin , A. V. Ivanchik

The current observational and experimental bounds on the time variation of the constants of nature (the fine structure constant $\alpha$, the gravitational constant $G$ and the proton-electron mass ratio $\mu=m_p/m_e$) are reviewed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-03 Takeshi Chiba

Measurements of the fine-structure constant alpha require methods from across subfields and are thus powerful tests of the consistency of theory and experiment in physics. Using the recoil frequency of cesium-133 atoms in a matter-wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Richard H. Parker , Chenghui Yu , Weicheng Zhong , Brian Estey , Holger Müller

We point out that existing astrophysical measurements of combinations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$ and the proton gyromagnetic ratio $g_p$ towards the radio source PKS1413+135 can be used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. C. Ferreira , M. D. Julião , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro

Astrophysical tests of the stability of dimensionless fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$, are an optimal probe of new physics. There is a growing interest in these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

The observational evidence for the recent acceleration of the universe demonstrates that canonical theories of cosmology and particle physics are incomplete---if not incorrect---and that new physics is out there, waiting to be discovered. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 C. J. A. P. Martins

The increased collecting area of the ELTs will bring fainter high-z targets within the reach of high-resolution ultra-stable spectrographs, thus enabling a new generation of precision consistency tests, including tests of the stability of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. Molaro , C. S. Alves , T. A. Silva

Understanding physical mechanisms relies on the accurate determination of fundamental constants, although inherent limitations in experimental techniques introduce uncertainties into these measurements. This paper explores the uncertainties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Surajit Kalita

In this review we discuss the progress of the past decade in testing for a possible temporal variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$. Advances in atomic sample preparation, laser spectroscopy and optical frequency measurements led…

The search for variation of the fundamental constants such as the fine structure constant $\alpha$ ($\alpha=e^2/\hbar c$) and the ratios of fundamental masses (e.g., electron to proton mass ratio $\mu=m_e/m_p$) is reviewed. Strong emphasis…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. V. Flambaum , V. A. Dzuba

This article describes the various experimental bounds on the variation of the fundamental constants of nature. After a discussion on the role of fundamental constants, of their definition and link with metrology, the various constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Uzan

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are becoming an increasingly powerful probe of new physics. Here we discuss how these measurements, combined with local atomic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , R. F. C. Alves , M. Pino , C. I. S. A. Rocha , M. von Wietersheim

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are a powerful probe of new physics. Recently these measurements, combined with local atomic clock tests and Type Ia supernova and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , P. Carreira , A. Gusart , J. López , C. I. S. A. Rocha

We discuss the usage of measurements of the stability of nature's fundamental constants coming from comparisons between atomic clocks as a means to constrain coupled variations of these constants in a broad class of unification scenarios.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 M. C. Ferreira , M. D. Julião , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro
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