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相关论文: Massive main sequence stars evolving at the Edding…

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Recently it has been found that models of massive stars reach the Eddington limit in their interior, which leads to dilute extended envelopes. We perform a comparative study of the envelope properties of massive stars at different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 D. Sanyal , N. Langer , D. Szécsi , S. -C Yoon , L. Grassitelli

The proximity to the Eddington luminosity has been attributed as the cause of several observed effects in massive stars. Computationally, if the luminosity carried through radiation exceeds the local Eddington luminosity in the low-density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Poojan Agrawal , Simon Stevenson , Dorottya Szécsi , Jarrod Hurley

The identification of stellar-mass black-hole mergers with up to 80 Msun as powerful sources of gravitational wave radiation led to increased interest in the physics of the most massive stars. The largest sample of possible progenitors of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Götz Gräfener

(Abridged) Stars more massive than $20-30M_{\odot}$ are so luminous that the radiation force on the cooler, more opaque outer layers can balance or exceed the force of gravity. These near or super-Eddington outer envelopes represent a long…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Yan-Fei Jiang , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten , Eliot Quataert , Omer Blaes , James Stone

We review our current understanding on the outer envelope structures of massive stars based on three dimensional (3D) radiation hydrodynamic simulations. We briefly summarize the fundamental issues to construct hydrostatic one dimensional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Yan-Fei Jiang

Observations of transient phenomena in the Universe reveal a spectrum of mass-ejection properties associated with massive stars, covering from Type II/Ib/Ic core-collapse supernovae (SNe) to giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Luc Dessart , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman

(shortened) It has been proposed that the envelopes of luminous stars may be subject to substantial radius inflation. The inflation effect has been discussed in relation to the radius problem of WR stars, but has yet failed to explain the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Gräfener , S. P. Owocki , J. S. Vink

We have determined the location of the line-opacity modified Eddington limit for stars in the LMC using the most recent atmosphere models combined with a precise mapping to the HR Diagram through up-to-date stellar evolution calculations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Ulmer , Edward L. Fitzpatrick

While stellar expansion after core-hydrogen exhaustion related to thermal imbalance has been documented for decades, the physical phenomenon of stellar inflation that occurs close to the Eddington limit has only come to the fore in recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Gautham N. Sabhahit , Jorick S. Vink

Eruptive mass loss in massive stars is known to occur, but the mechanism(s) are not yet well-understood. One proposed physical explanation appeals to opacity-driven super-Eddington luminosities in stellar envelopes. Here, we present a 1D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Shelley J. Cheng , Jared A. Goldberg , Matteo Cantiello , Evan B. Bauer , Mathieu Renzo , Charlie Conroy

We present a dense model grid with tailored input chemical composition appropriate for the Large Magellanic Cloud. We use a one-dimensional hydrodynamic stellar evolution code, which accounts for rotation, transport of angular momentum by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 K. Köhler , N. Langer , A. de Koter , S. E. de Mink , P. A. Crowther , C. J. Evans , G. Gräfener , H. Sana , D. Sanyal , F. R. N. Schneider , J. S. Vink

We present a detailed study of the evolution of massive stars of masses 15, 20, 25 and 30 $\msun$ assuming solar-like initial chemical composition. The stellar sequences were evolved through the advanced burning phases up to the end of core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mounib F. El Eid , Bradley S. Meyer , Lih-Sin The

The evolution of massive stars is the basis of several astrophysical investigations, from predicting gravitational-wave event rates to studying star-formation and stellar populations in clusters. However, uncertainties in massive star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Poojan Agrawal , Dorottya Szécsi , Simon Stevenson , Jan J. Eldridge , Jarrod Hurley

The Humphreys-Davidson (HD) limit empirically defines a region of high luminosities (log L > 5.5) and low effective temperatures (T < 20kK) on the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram in which hardly any supergiant stars are observed. Attempts to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Avishai Gilkis , Tomer Shenar , Varsha Ramachandran , Adam S. Jermyn , Laurent Mahy , Lidia M. Oskinova , Iair Arcavi , Hugues Sana

The distribution of stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram narrates their evolutionary history and directly assesses their properties. Placing stars in this diagram however requires the knowledge of their distances and interstellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 N. Castro , L. Fossati , N. Langer , S. Simón-Díaz , F. R. N. Schneider , R. G. Izzard

The envelopes of stars near the Eddington limit are prone to various instabilities. A high Eddington factor in connection with the Fe opacity peak leads to convective instability, and a corresponding envelope inflation may induce…

Massive, luminous stars reaching the Eddington limit in their interiors develop very dilute, extended envelopes. This effect is called envelope inflation. If the progenitors of Type Ib/c supernovae, which are believed to be Wolf-Rayet (WR)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Debashis Sanyal , Takashi J. Moriya , Norbert Langer

In this paper, four sets of evolutionary models are computed with different values of the mixing length parameter $\alpha_{\rm p}$ and the overshooting parameter $\delta_{\rm ov}$. The properties of the convective cores and the convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jin Jie , Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lv

We use contemporary evolutionary models for Very Massive Stars (VMS) to assess whether the Eddington limit constrains the upper stellar mass limit. We also consider the interplay between mass and age for the wind properties and spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Paul A. Crowther , R. Hirschi , Nolan R. Walborn , N. Yusof

Massive ($M >30\,$M$_{\odot}$) stars exhibit luminosities that are near the Eddington-limit for electron scattering causing the increase in opacity associated with iron at $T\approx180,000\,$K to trigger supersonic convection in their outer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 William Schultz , Lars Bildsten , Yan-Fei Jiang
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