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One of the outstanding mysteries surrounding the rich diversity found in supernova remnants (SNRs) is the recent discovery of over-ionized or recombining plasma from a number of dynamically evolved objects. To help decipher its formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Miho Katsuragawa , Shiu-Hang Lee , Hirokazu Odaka , Aya Bamba , Hideaki Matsumura , Tadayuki Takahashi

We model SNRs at a variety of heights above the disk. Our detailed numerical simulations include non-equilibrium ionization and recombination and follow the remnants' evolution until their hot bubbles have cooled. We analytically calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. L. Shelton

The W40 complex is a nearby site of recent massive star formation composed of a dense molecular cloud adjacent to an HII region that contains an embedded OB star cluster. The HII region is beginning to blister out and break free from its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-26 Steven A. Rodney , Bo Reipurth

Based on the molecular emission in the $^{12}$CO(2-1) and $^{13}$CO(2-1) lines, and the continuum emission in the MIR and FIR towards the S21 IR dust bubble, we analyze the physical characteristics of the gas and dust linked to the nebula…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 C. E. Cappa , N. U. Duronea , J. Vasquez , M. Rubio , V. Firpo , C. -H. López-Caraballo , J. Borissova

Aims. We are trying to probe conditions in the youngest super star clusters, those still embedded in dense obscuring clouds. Methods. The hydrogen recombination lines in the radio and infrared can be observed through the obscuration, as the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. C. Beck

We perform an analysis of the X-ray superbubble in the N 206 HII region in the Large Magellanic Cloud using current generation facilities to gain a better understanding of the physical processes at work in the superbubble and to improve our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Patrick J. Kavanagh , Manami Sasaki , Sean. D. Points

Aims. Numerous planetary nebulae show complicated inner structures not obviously explained. For one such object we undertake a detailed 3D photoionization and kinematical model analysis for a better understanding of the underlying shaping…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 K. Gesicki , A. Zijlstra , M. Hajduk , A. Iwanowska , K. Grzesiak , K. Lisiecki , J. Lipinski

Context: To follow the early evolution of stars we need to understand how young stars accrete and eject mass. It is generally assumed that the FU Orionis phenomenon is related to the variations in the disk accretion, but many questions…

The prevalence of short-period super-Earths that are independent of host metallicity challenges the theoretical construction of their origin. We propose that dust trapping in the global pressure bump induced by magnetospheric truncation in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Rixin Li , Yi-Xian Chen , Douglas N. C. Lin

We present general properties of ionized hydrogen (HII) bubbles and their growth based on a state-of-the-art large-scale (100 Mpc/h) cosmological radiative transfer simulation. The simulation resolves all halos with atomic cooling at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Min-Su Shin , Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

The Cygnus region is a vast star-forming complex harbouring a population of powerful objects, including massive star clusters and associations, Wolf-Rayet stars, pulsars, and supernova remnants. The multi-wavelength picture is far from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-12 L. Haerer , T. Vieu , F. Schulze , C. J. K. Larkin , B. Reville

We present a summary of main results from the studies performed in the series of papers "The chemical composition of the Orion star forming region". We reinvestigate the chemical composition of B-type stars in the Orion OB1 association by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 S. Simón-Díaz , M. F. Nieva , N. Przybilla , G. Stasińska

The young stellar population data of the Perseus, Ophiuchus and Serpens molecular clouds are obtained from the Spitzer c2d legacy survey in order to investigate the spatial structure of embedded clusters using the nearest neighbour and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-18 S. Schmeja , M. S. N. Kumar , B. Ferreira

We have analyzed HST ACS and WFPC2 new and archival images of eight HII regions to look for new proto-planetary disks (proplyds) similar to those found in the Orion Nebula. We find a wealth of features similar in size (though many are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Orsola De Marco , C. R. O'Dell , Pamela Gelfond , R. H. Rubin , S. C. O. Glover

Stellar feedback is a crucial mechanism in galactic evolution, as demonstrated by the widespread bubbles observed with JWST. In this study, we combine data from Gaia and LAMOST to obtain a sample of young O-B2 stars with full…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Bingqiu Chen , Guangxing Li , Haibo Yuan , Maosheng Xiang , Jixuan Zhou , Pinjian Chen , Martin Krause , Ashley Coombs

We present hydrodynamical simulations of the photoevaporation of a cloud with large-scale density gradients, giving rise to an ionized, photoevaporation flow. The flow is found to be approximately steady during the large part of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. J. Henney , S. J. Arthur , Ma. T. Garcia-Diaz

Echelle spectroscopy has been carried out towards a sample region of the halo of the giant HII region 30 Doradus in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This new kinematical data is the amongst the most sensitive yet obtained for this nebula and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. P. Redman , Z. A. Al-Mostafa , J. Meaburn , M. Bryce

Using a specialized technique sensitive to the presence of expanding ionized gas we have detected a set of three concentric expanding shells in an HII region in the nearby spiral galaxy M33. After mapping the kinematics in H{\alpha} with…

Globules and pillars, impressively revealed by the Spitzer and Herschel satellites, for example, are pervasive features found in regions of massive star formation. We studied the globule IRAS 20319+3958 in Cygnus X by means of visible and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Anlaug Amanda Djupvik , Fernando Comerón , Nicola Schneider

We present the second part of an optical spectroscopic study of planetary nebulae in the LMC and SMC. The first paper, Leisy & Dennefeld (1996), discussed the CNO cycle for those objects where C abundances were available. In this paper we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Leisy , M. Dennefeld