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相关论文: Sequential planet formation in the HD 100546 proto…

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Gap-like structures in protoplanetary disks are likely related to planet formation processes. In this paper, we present and analyze high resolution (0.17*0.11 arcsec) 1.3 mm ALMA continuum observations of the protoplanetary disk around the…

HD 166191 has been identified by several studies as hosting a rare and extremely bright warm debris disc with an additional outer cool disc component. However, an alternative interpretation is that the star hosts a disc that is currently in…

HD100546 represents a particularly interesting target to study dynamical planet-disk interactions as various features have been observed in both the dust and gas that provide direct and indirect evidence for ongoing planet formation. In…

The young star AB Aurigae is surrounded by a complex combination of gas-rich and dust dominated structures. The inner disk which has not been studied previously at sufficient resolution and imaging dynamic range seems to contain very little…

The amount of dust present in circumstellar disks is expected to steadily decrease with age due to the growth from micron-sized particles to planetesimals and planets. Mature circumstellar disks, however, can be observed to contain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 D. Turrini , F. Marzari , D. Polychroni , L. Testi

We describe Spitzer IRAC and MIPS observations of the nearby 25 Myr-old open cluster NGC 2232. Combining these data with ROSAT All-Sky Survey observations, proper motions, and optical photometry/spectroscopy, we construct a list of highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thayne Currie , Peter Plavchan , Scott J. Kenyon

Mineralogical studies of silicate features emitted by dust grains in protoplanetary disks and Solar System bodies can shed light on the progress of planet formation. The significant fraction of crystalline material in comets, chondritic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Isa Oliveira , Johan Olofsson , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Jean-Charles Augereau , Bruno Merin

To understand the chemical composition of planets, it is important to know the chemical composition of the region where they form in protoplanetary disks. Due to its fundamental role in chemical and biological processes, carbon is a key…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 L. Klarmann , M. Benisty , M. Min , C. Dominik , J. -P. Berger , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Kluska , B. Lazareff , J. -B. Le Bouquin

We have developed a self-consistent model of the disk around the nearby 10 Myr old star TW Hya which matches the observed spectral energy distribution and 7mm images of the disk. The model requires a significant dust size evolution and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nuria Calvet , Paola D'Alessio , Lee Hartmann , David Wilner , Andrew Walsh , Michael Sitko

A new class of pre-main sequence objects has been recently identified as pre-transitional disks. They present near-infrared excess coupled to a flux deficit at about 10 microns and a rising mid-infrared and far-infrared spectrum. These…

We conduct gas and dust hydrodynamical simulations of protoplanetary discs with one and two embedded planets to determine the impact that a second planet located further out in the disc has on the potential for subsequent planet formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Matthew Pritchard , Farzana Meru , Sahl Rowther , David Armstrong , Kaleb Randall

The pre-transitional disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 169142 shows a complex structure of possible ongoing planet formation in dust thermal emission from the near infrared (IR) to millimeter wavelength range. Also, a distinct set of broad…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ji Yeon Seok , Aigen Li

Warm debris disks are a sub-sample of the large population of debris disks, and display excess emission in the mid-IR. Around solar-type stars, very few objects show emission features in mid-IR spectroscopic observations, that are…

We present VLT/SPHERE adaptive optics imaging in Y$-$, J$-$, H$-$, and K-bands of the HD 100453 system and the discovery of a two-armed spiral structure in a disk extending to 0.37" ($\sim$42 AU) from the star, with highly symmetric arms to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Kevin Wagner , Daniel Apai , Markus Kasper , Massimo Robberto

The observed dust rings and gaps in protoplanetary disks could be imprints of forming planets. Even low-mass planets in the one-to-ten Earth-mass regime, that do not yet carve deep gas gaps, can generate such dust rings and gaps by driving…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Ayumu Kuwahara , Michiel Lambrechts , Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Satoshi Okuzumi , Takayuki Tanigawa

We investigate under what circumstances an embedded planet in a protoplanetary disc may sculpt the dust distribution such that it observationally presents as a `transition' disc. We concern ourselves with `transition' discs that have large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 James E. Owen

The vestiges of planet formation have been observed in debris disks harboring young and massive gaseous giants. The process of giant planet formation is terminated by the dissipation of gas in the protoplanetary disk. The gas-rich disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Casassus , S. Perez M. , A. Jordán , F. Ménard , J. Cuadra , M. R. Schreiber , A. S. Hales , B. Ercolano

We study the dynamical origin of the structures observed in the scattered-light images of the resolved debris disk around HD 141569A. We explore the roles of radiation pressure from the central star, gas drag from the gas disk, and the…

We report the first independent, second-epoch (re-)detection of a directly-imaged protoplanet candidate. Using $L^\prime$ high-contrast imaging of HD 100546 taken with the Near-Infrared Coronagraph and Imager (NICI) on Gemini South, we…