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Stimulated by the recent debate on the physical relevance and on the predictivity of q-Gaussian formalism, we present specific analytical expressions for the parameters characterizing non-Gaussian distributions, such as the nonextensive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. M. Scarfone , P. Quarati , G. Mezzorani , M. Lissia

We investigate a class of systems of partial differential equations with nonlinear cross-diffusion and nonlocal interactions, which are of interest in several contexts in social sciences, finance, biology, and real world applications.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-05 M. Di Francesco , A. Esposito , S. Fagioli

We study the nonextensive parameter for the rotating astrophysical systems with power-law distributions, including both the rotating self-gravitating system and the rotating space plasma. We extend the equation of nonextensive parameter to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Haining Yu , Jiulin Du

Reduced Relativistic Gas (RRG) is a useful approach to describe the warm dark matter (WDM) or the warmness of baryonic matter in the approximation when the interaction between the particles is irrelevant. The use of Maxwell distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 W. S. Hipolito-Ricaldi , R. F. vom Marttens , J. C. Fabris , I. L. Shapiro , L. Casarini

This proceedings paper reports on the theoretical modelling of particle acceleration in magnetised turbulent plasmas. It briefly reviews some recent findings obtained from fully kinetic numerical simulations of large-amplitude, semi to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-18 M. Lemoine

The collective dynamics of nonlinear electron waves in an one-dimensional degenerate electron gas is treated using the Lagrangian fluid approach. A new class of solutions with a nontrivial space and time dependence is derived. Both…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Ghosh , N. Chakrabarti , F. Haas

It is pointed out that the constraint to be imposed to the maximization of the entropy for processes outside the class of thermodynamical systems, is generally not well defined. In fact, any probability distribution can be derived from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo M. Montemurro

Surface and curvature properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are studied beyond the proton drip. Using the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi method, the calculations are performed in the non-relativistic and relativistic meson field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Centelles , M. Del Estal , X. Vinas

Most astrophysical plasmas are observed to have velocity distribution functions exhibiting non-Maxwellian suprathermal tails. The high energy particle populations are accurately represented by the family of kappa-distributions where the use…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manfred P. Leubner

Neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering is studied in the plane wave impulse approximation for three nuclear models: the relativistic Fermi gas (RFG), the independent-particle shell model (IPSM) and the natural orbitals (NO) model with…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 J. M. Franco-Patino , J. Gonzalez-Rosa , J. A. Caballero , M. B. Barbaro

A property common to several different astrophysical sources of high-energy gamma-rays is the presence of bulk motion at relativistic speed. The intrinsic spectra of the nonthermal radiating particles also show interesting similarities,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Kirk

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

We present a nonextensive version of the recently discussed QCD-based Nambu - Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of many-body field theory describing behavior of strongly interacting matter. It is based on the nonextensive generalization of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Rozynek , G. Wilk

I study how to apply relativistic quantum field theory to condensed matter systems. The motivation for this is examined and then two separate elements are considered. First we identify the precise relationship between relativistic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 T. S. Evans

Energy diffusion due to spontaneous localization (SL) for a relativistically-fast moving particle is examined. SL is an alternative to standard quantum theory in which quantum state reduction is treated as a random physical process which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Daniel Bedingham

Modifications on the predictions about the matter power spectrum based on the hypothesis of a tiny contribution from a degenerate Fermi gas (DFG) test-fluid to some dominant cosmological scenario are investigated. Reporting about the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. L. D. Perico , Alex E. Bernardini

Following recent studies of non-relativistic reductions of the single-nucleon electromagnetic current operator, here we extend the treatment to include meson exchange current operators. We focus on one-particle emission electronuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

A gas of noninteracting particles diffuses in a lattice of pulsating scatterers. In the finite horizon case with bounded distance between collisions and strongly chaotic dynamics, the velocity growth (Fermi acceleration) is well described…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Carl P. Dettmann , Edson D. Leonel

The non-extensive canonical ensemble theory is reconsidered with the method of Lagrange multipliers by maximizing Tsallis entropy, with the constraint that the normalized term of Tsallis' $q-$average of physical quantities, the sum $\sum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Ke-Ming Shen , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

We treat the probability distributions for quadratic quantum fields, averaged with a Lorentzian test function, in four-dimensional Minkowski vacuum. These distributions share some properties with previous results in two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Christopher J. Fewster , L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman