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Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

Currently planned second-generation gravitational-wave laser interferometers such as Advanced LIGO exploit the extensively investigated signal-recycling (SR) technique. Candidate Advanced LIGO configurations are usually designed to have two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Henning Rehbein , Helge Mueller-Ebhardt , Kentaro Somiya , Stefan L. Danilishin , Roman Schnabel , Karsten Danzmann , Yanbei Chen

We study the possibility of using matter wave interferometry techniques to build a gravitational wave detector. We derive the response function and find that it contains a term proportional to the derivative of the gravitational wave, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Foffa , Alice Gasparini , Michele Papucci , Riccardo Sturani

We study the possibility of detecting gravitational-waves with matter-wave interferometers, where atom beams are split, deflected and recombined totally by standing light waves. Our calculation shows that the phase shift is dominated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Dongfeng Gao , Peng Ju , Baocheng Zhang , Mingsheng Zhan

The 'optical spring' results from dynamical back-action and can be used to improve the sensitivity of cavity-enhanced gravitational-wave detectors. The effect occurs if an oscillation of the cavity length results in an oscillation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Mikhail Korobko , Farid Ya. Khalili , Roman Schnabel

The sensitivity in optical interferometry is strongly affected by losses during the signal propagation or at the detection stage. The optimal quantum states of the probing signals in the presence of loss were recently found. However, in…

It has been suggested that the next generation of interferometric gravitational wave detectors may observe spontaneously excited parametric oscillatory instabilities. We present a method of actively suppressing any such instability through…

Matter-wave interferometry and spectroscopy of optomechanical resonators offer complementary advantages. Interferometry with cold atoms is employed for accurate and long-term stable measurements, yet it is challenged by its dynamic range…

Diverse applications in photonics and microwave engineering require a means of measurement of the instantaneous frequency of a signal. A photonic implementation typically applies an interferometer equipped with three or more output ports to…

The existing high technology laser-beam detectors of gravitational waves may find very useful applications in an unexpected area - geophysics. To make possible the detection of weak gravitational waves in the region of high frequencies of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. P. Grishchuk , V. V. Kulagin , V. N. Rudenko , A. Serdobolski

Using a quantum mechanical approach, we show that in a gravitational-wave interferometer composed of arm cavities and a signal recycling cavity, e.g., the LIGO-II configuration, the radiation-pressure force acting on the mirrors not only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandra Buonanno , Yanbei Chen

To date, frequency-dependent squeezed light has been used to reduce quantum noise in interferometric gravitational wave detectors by 6.1 dB (a factor of two). Future upgrades and detectors aim to both reduce quantum noise by 10 dB (a factor…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kevin Kuns , Daniel Brown

This article deals with the gravitational lensing (GL) of gravitational waves (GW). We compute the increase in the number of detected GW events due to GL. First, we check that geometrical optics is valid for the GW frequency range on which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Arnaud-Varvella , M. -C. Angonin , Ph. Tourrenc

We present the full implementation of a room-temperature gravitational wave bar detector equipped with an opto-mechanical readout. The mechanical vibrations are read by a Fabry--Perot interferometer whose length changes are compared with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Conti , M. De Rosa , F. Marin , L. Taffarello , M. Cerdonio

In this paper we propose a novel strategy to control optomechanical parametric instability (PI) in gravitational wave (GW) detectors, based on radiation pressure. The fast deflection of a high power beam is the key element of our approach.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Thomas Harder , Margherita Turconi , Rémi Soulard , Walid Chaibi

Laser interferometer detectors are now widely used in an attempt to detect gravitational waves (gw). The interaction of the gw with the light circulating in the interferometer is usually explained in terms of the motion of the "free"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Adrian Melissinos , Ashok Das

We describe an all-fiber nonlinear interferometer based on four-wave mixing in highly nonlinear fiber. Our configuration realizes phase-sensitive interference with 97% peak visibility and >90% visibility over a broad 554 GHz optical band.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Joseph M. Lukens , Raphael C. Pooser , Nicholas A. Peters

High-gain and low-noise signal amplification is a valuable tool in various cryogenic microwave experiments. A microwave optomechanical device, in which a vibrating capacitor modulates the frequency of a microwave cavity, is one technique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Martijn A. Cohen , Daniel Bothner , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gary A. Steele

Advanced gravitational wave interferometric detectors will operate at their design sensitivity with nearly 1MW of laser power stored in the arm cavities. Such large power may lead to the uncontrolled growth of acoustic modes in the test…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Slawek Gras , Peter Fritschel , Lisa Barsotti , Matthew Evans

We consider a recent scheme of gravitational wave detection using atomic interferometers as inertial sensors, and reinvestigate its configuration using the concept of sensitivity functions. We show that such configuration can suppress noise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Biao Tang , Baocheng Zhang , Lin Zhou , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan