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Context. Recent spectroscopic measurements have revealed absorption from higher rotational levels in C$_2$ than previous observations. These improvements are accompanied by the availability of updated radiative and collisional data. Aims.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 J. Le Bourlot , E. Roueff , S. R. Federman , A. M. Ritchey , D. L. Lambert

Fusion barriers are determined in the framework of the Skyrme energy-density functional together with the semi-classical approach known as the Extended Thomas-Fermi method. The barriers obtained in this way with the Skyrme interaction SkM*…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Dobrowolski , K. Pomorski , J. Bartel

The generation of fission fragment spin as a probe of scission mechanism remains a question of considerable interests. We present here microscopic calculations of rapidly rotating fission of the compound nucleus 240Pu under varying initial…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Yu Qiang , Zhibo Li , Junchen Pei

A very general saddle point nuclear shape may be found as a solution of an integro-differential equation without giving apriori any shape parametrization. By introducing phenomenological shell corrections one obtains minima of deformation…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 D. N. Poenaru , W. Greiner

The nuclear density of states plays an important role in nuclear reactions. At high energies, above a few MeV, the nuclear density of states is well described by a formula that depends on the smooth single particle density of states at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Byron K. Jennings

Lipid bilayer membranes are the fundamental biological barriers that permit life. The bilayer dynamics largely participates in orchestrating cellular workings and is characterized by substantial stability together with extreme plasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Matteo Bottacchiari , Mirko Gallo , Marco Bussoletti , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Collisions between $^{248}$Cm and $^{48}$Ca are systematically investigated by time-dependent density functional calculations with evaporation prescription. Depending on the incident energy and impact parameter, fusion, deep-inelastic and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Yoritaka Iwata , Sophia Heinz

Presently, it is well established that fission of excited nuclei is a dynamical process being a subject of fluctuations and dissipation. In the literature, there are indications that, at the compact nucleus shapes, the strength of nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar

Cross-section and neutron-emission data from heavy-ion fusion-fission reactions are consistent with a Kramers-modified statistical model which takes into account the collective motion of the system about the ground state; the temperature…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. McCalla , J. P. Lestone

A complete set of existing data on hot fusion reactions leading to synthesis of superheavy nuclei of Z =114-118, obtained in a series of experiments in Dubna and later in GSI Darmstadt and LBNL Berkeley, was analyzed in terms of a new…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. Siwek-Wilczynska , T. Cap , M. Kowal , A. Sobiczewski , J. Wilczynski

Using the time-dependent superfluid local density approximation, the dynamics of fission is investigated in real time from just beyond the saddle to fully separated fragments. Simulations produced in this fully microscopic framework can…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 I. Stetcu , A. Bulgac , S. Jin , K. J. Roche , N. Schunck

The fission-fragments mass-yield of 236U is obtained by an approximate solution of the eigenvalue problem of the collective Hamiltonian that describes the dynamics of the fission process whose degrees of freedom are: the fission…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Krzysztof Pomorski , Bozena Nerlo-Pomorska , Fedir A. Ivanyuk

The fusion hindrance, which is also denominated by the term extra-push, is studied on mass-symmetric systems by the use of the liquid drop model with the two-center parameterization. Following the idea that the fusion hindrance exists only…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Caiwan Shen , Yasuhisa Abe , Qingfeng Li , David Boilley

The outflows from gamma ray bursts, active galactic nuclei and relativistic jets in general interact with the surrounding media through collisionless shocks. With three dimensional relativistic particle-in-cell simulations we investigate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 C. B. Hededal , T. Haugboelle , J. T. Frederiksen , Å. Nordlund

Background: Fission modes are typically characterised by fragment mass and total kinetic energy centroids, around which a distribution of these variables is observed. These distributions are usually fitted with Gaussian functions. Purpose:…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Patrick McGlynn , Cedric Simenel

Particle in cell (PIC) simulations of collisionless magnetic reconnection are presented that demonstrate that the electron dissipation region develops a distinct two-scale structure along the outflow direction. The length of the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Shay , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

Background: Nuclear fission is a complex large-amplitude collective decay mode in heavy nuclei. Microscopic density functional studies of fission have previously concentrated on adiabatic approaches based on constrained static calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 P. M. Goddard , P. D. Stevenson , A. Rios

We study non-local effects associated with particle collisions in dense suspension flows, in the context of the affine solvent model known to capture various aspects of the jamming transition. We show that an individual collision changes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Quantum shell effects are known to affect the formation of fragments in nuclear fission. Shell effects also affect quasi-fission reactions occurring in heavy-ion collisions. Systematic time-dependent Hartree-Fock simulations of 50Ca+176Yb…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 C. Simenel , P. McGlynn , A. S. Umar , K. Godbey

The sub-barrier fusion hindrance has been observed in the domain of very low energies of astrophysical relevance. This phenomenon can be analyzed effectively using an uncomplicated straightforward elegant mathematical formula gleaned…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , Partha Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu