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Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines enhance Large Language Models (LLMs) by retrieving relevant documents, but they face scalability issues due to high inference costs and limited context size. Document compression is a practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maxime Louis , Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

SPHINCS+ is a stateless hash-based signature scheme that provides strong post quantum security, but its signature generation is slow due to intensive hash computations. GPUs offer massive parallelism that can potentially accelerate SPHINCS+…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yaoyun Zhou , Qian Wang

Safe memory reclamation (SMR) algorithms are crucial for preventing use-after-free errors in optimistic data structures. SMR algorithms typically delay reclamation for safety and reclaim objects in batches for efficiency. It is difficult to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Ajay Singh , Trevor Brown , Michael Spear

The Random Phase Approximation (RPA) for correlation energy in the grid-based projector augmented wave (gpaw) code is accelerated by porting to the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) architecture. The acceleration is achieved by grouping…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Jun Yan , Lin Li , Christopher O'Grady

Modeling data sharing in GPU programs is a challenging task because of the massive parallelism and complex data sharing patterns provided by GPU architectures. Better GPU caching efficiency can be achieved through careful task scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Lingda Li , Ari B. Hayes , Stephen A. Hackler , Eddy Z. Zhang , Mario Szegedy , Shuaiwen Leon Song

Aggregate Risk Analysis is a computationally intensive and a data intensive problem, thereby making the application of high-performance computing techniques interesting. In this paper, the design and implementation of a parallel Aggregate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Blesson Varghese , Andrew Rau-Chaplin

Recent years have witnessed a rapid advancement in GPU technology, establishing it as a formidable high-performance parallel computing technology with superior floating-point computational capabilities compared to traditional CPUs. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Xinyao Yi , Yuxin Qiao

The library PRAND for pseudorandom number generation for modern CPUs and GPUs is presented. It contains both single-threaded and multi-threaded realizations of a number of modern and most reliable generators recently proposed and studied in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 L. Yu. Barash , L. N. Shchur

Integrated CPU-GPU architecture provides excellent acceleration capabilities for data parallel applications on embedded platforms while meeting the size, weight and power (SWaP) requirements. However, sharing of main memory between CPU…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Waqar Ali , Heechul Yun

The number of cores on graphical computing units (GPUs) is reaching thousands nowadays, whereas the clock speed of processors stagnates. Unfortunately, constraint programming solvers do not take advantage yet of GPU parallelism. One reason…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Pierre Talbot , Frédéric Pinel , Pascal Bouvry

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables secure computation over encrypted data, but its computational cost remains a major obstacle to practical deployment. To mitigate this overhead, many studies have explored GPU acceleration for the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ai Nozaki , Takuya Kojima , Hideki Takase , Hiroshi Nakamura

In recent years, federated learning (FL) has been widely applied for supporting decentralized collaborative learning scenarios. Among existing FL models, federated logistic regression (FLR) is a widely used statistic model and has been used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xiaodian Cheng , Wanhang Lu , Xinyang Huang , Shuihai Hu , Kai Chen

This work proposes a GPU tensor core approach that encodes the arithmetic reduction of $n$ numbers as a set of chained $m \times m$ matrix multiply accumulate (MMA) operations executed in parallel by GPU tensor cores. The asymptotic running…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Cristóbal A. Navarro , Roberto Carrasco , Ricardo J. Barrientos , Javier A. Riquelme , Raimundo Vega

We study strategy improvement algorithms for solving parity games. While these algorithms are known to solve parity games using a very small number of iterations, experimental studies have found that a high step complexity causes them to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 John Fearnley

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is an emerging encryption scheme that allows computations to be performed directly on encrypted messages. This property provides promising applications such as privacy-preserving deep learning and cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Yujia Zhai , Mohannad Ibrahim , Yiqin Qiu , Fabian Boemer , Zizhong Chen , Alexey Titov , Alexander Lyashevsky

Pasur is a fishing card game played over six rounds and is played similarly to games such as Cassino and Scopa, and Bastra. This paper introduces a CUDA-accelerated computational framework for simulating Pasur, emphasizing efficient memory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Sina Baghal

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), which combines large language models (LLMs) with retrievals from external knowledge databases, is emerging as a popular approach for reliable LLM serving. However, efficient RAG serving remains an open…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Wenqi Jiang , Suvinay Subramanian , Cat Graves , Gustavo Alonso , Amir Yazdanbakhsh , Vidushi Dadu

The rapid advancement of GPU technology has unlocked powerful parallel processing capabilities, creating new opportunities to enhance classic search algorithms. This hardware has been exploited in best-first search algorithms with neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ehsan Futuhi , Nathan R. Sturtevant

The era of large astronomical surveys generates massive image catalogs requiring efficient and secure access, particularly during pre-publication periods where data confidentiality and integrity are paramount. While Findable, Accessible,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Samuel Lemes-Perera , Miguel R. Alarcon , Pino Caballero-Gil , Miquel Serra-Ricart

Generation of optimal codes is a well known problem in coding theory. Many computational approaches exist in the literature for finding record breaking codes. However generating codes with long lengths $n$ using serial algorithms is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Srajan Paliwal , Saurabh Tiwary , Bhaskar Chaudhury , Manish K. Gupta