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Force-directed approach is one of the most widely used methods in graph drawing research. There are two main problems with the traditional force-directed algorithms. First, there is no mature theory to ensure the convergence of iteration…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Yong-Xian Wang , Zheng-Hua Wang

We study a generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation that models a sample formed of a superconducting/normal junction and which is not submitted to an applied magnetic field. We prove the existence of a unique positive (and bounded) solution of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar

We describe compressible two-phase flows by a single-velocity six-equation flow model, which is composed of the phasic mass and total energy equations, one volume fraction equation, and the mixture momentum equation. The model contains…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Marica Pelanti

We propose a numerical method for evaluating eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger operators with general confining potentials. The method is selective in the sense that only the eigenvalue closest to a chosen input energy is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlo Presilla , Ubaldo Tambini

Linear Programming (LP) relaxations have become powerful tools for finding the most probable (MAP) configuration in graphical models. These relaxations can be solved efficiently using message-passing algorithms such as belief propagation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 David Sontag , Talya Meltzer , Amir Globerson , Tommi S. Jaakkola , Yair Weiss

Convex relaxations of non-convex optimal power flow (OPF) problems have recently attracted significant interest. While existing relaxations globally solve many OPF problems, there are practical problems for which existing relaxations fail…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-18 Daniel K. Molzahn , Ian A. Hiskens

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of large electric currents, that are smaller than the critical current where the normal state losses its stability. For steady-state solutions in the large $\kappa$ limit, we prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer , Xing-Bin Pan

We consider coupled quantum two-state systems (qubits) exposed to a global relaxation process. The global relaxation refers to the assumption that qubits are coupled to the same quantum bath with approximately equal strengths, appropriate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 T. Ojanen , A. O. Niskanen , Y. Nakamura , A. A. Abdumalikov

We consider the problem of estimating the locations of a set of points in a k-dimensional euclidean space given a subset of the pairwise distance measurements between the points. We focus on the case when some fraction of these measurements…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Venkatesan Ekambaram , Giulia Fanti , Kannan Ramchandran

In this paper we compare the relaxation in several versions of the Sznajd model (SM) with random sequential updating on the chain and square lattice. We start by reviewing briefly all proposed one dimensional versions of SM. Next, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sylwia Krupa , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

This paper deals with two domain decomposition methods for two dimensional linear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, the Schwarz waveform relaxation method and the domain decomposition in space method. After presenting the classical algorithms, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-11 Christophe Besse , Feng Xing

In this work we present a new simple but efficient scheme - Subsquares approach - for development of algorithms for enclosing the solution set of overdetermined interval linear systems. We are going to show two algorithms based on this…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík

We study the minmax optimization problem introduced in [22] for computing policies for batch mode reinforcement learning in a deterministic setting. First, we show that this problem is NP-hard. In the two-stage case, we provide two…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-10-31 Raphael Fonteneau , Damien Ernst , Bernard Boigelot , Quentin Louveaux

In this paper, we consider a model reduction technique for stabilizable and detectable stochastic systems. It is based on a pair of Gramians that we analyze in terms of well-posedness. Subsequently, dominant subspaces of the stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-07 Tobias Damm , Martin Redmann

We present an effective relaxation-time theory to study the collisionless quark-gluon plasma. Applying this method we calculate the damping rate to be of order $g^2T$ and find plasmon scattering is the damping mechanism. The damping for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Zheng Xiaoping , Li Jiarong , Liu Lianggang , Guo Shuohong

We present a method for improving the speed of geometry relaxation by using a harmonic approximation for the interaction potential between nearest neighbor atoms to construct an initial Hessian estimate. The model is quite robust, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-12-12 J. M. Rondinelli , B. Deng , L. D. Marks

Estimation of nonlinear dynamic models from data poses many challenges, including model instability and non-convexity of long-term simulation fidelity. Recently Lagrangian relaxation has been proposed as a method to approximate simulation…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Jack Umenberger , Ian R. Manchester

Tight and efficient neural network bounding is crucial to the scaling of neural network verification systems. Many efficient bounding algorithms have been presented recently, but they are often too loose to verify more challenging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Alessandro De Palma , Harkirat Singh Behl , Rudy Bunel , Philip H. S. Torr , M. Pawan Kumar

We propose a scalable approximate algorithm for the NP-hard maximum-weight independent set problem. The core component of our algorithm is a dual coordinate descent applied to a smoothed LP relaxation of the problem. This technique is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-27 Stefan Haller , Bogdan Savchynskyy

We study numerically the time evolution of the transport properties of layered superconductors after different preparations. We show that, in accordance with recent experiments in BSCCO performed in the second peak region of the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raphael Exartier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo