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We discuss some properties of Lorentz invariant theories which allow for superluminal motion. We show that, if signals are always sent forward in time, closed curves along which signals propagate can be formed. This leads to problems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Camille Bonvin , Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer

An explanation for superluminal phenomena based on wave-particle duality of photons is suggested. A single photon may be regarded as a wave packet, whose spatial extension is its coherence volume. As a photon propagates as a wave train in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Hai-Long Zhao

The closed causal chains arising from backward time travel do not lead to paradoxes if they are self consistent. This raises the question as to how physics ensures that only self-consistent loops are possible. We show that, for one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David T. Pegg

The Einstein equations allow solutions containing closed timelike curves. These have generated much puzzlement and suspicion that they could imply paradoxes. I show that puzzlement and paradoxes disappears if we discuss carefully the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Carlo Rovelli

We present a toy metric of spacetime travel from topological change. A bubble-like baby universe is detached and re-attached from our universe. Depending on where the bubble is re-attached, matter may travel superluminally or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Tingqi Cai , Yi Wang

It is commonly accepted that superluminal travel may be used to facilitate time travel. This is a purely special-relativistic argument, using the fact that for observers in two frames of reference, separated by a spacelike interval, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Barak Shoshany , Ben Snodgrass

A time machine that sends information back to the past may, in principle, be built using closed time-like curves. However, the realization of a time machine must be congruent with apparent paradoxes that arise from traveling back in time.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Hwee Kuan Lee

In an apparently unexplored region of relativistic spacetime, a simple thought experiment demonstrates that conjoined Lorentz transformations predict a proper clock at rest will run backwards and that prediction violates the logical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles B. Leffert

It is claimed in the above paper that, if time travel were possible, quantum propagation would prevent classic time travel paradoxes by establishing consistent loops; an example circuit is used to demonstrate such a loop. It is argued here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John S. Wykes

Brane observers executing appropriate motion through a partially compactified Lorentz invariant bulk spacetime, such as $M_4 \times S^1$, can send signals along the brane that are instantaneous or even travel backward in time. Nevertheless,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Janna Levin , Massimo Porrati

We discuss the possible cosmological implications of a class of superluminal particles, in a scenario where: a) Lorentz invariance is only an approximate property of the equations of a sector of matter; b) several critical speeds of matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Because closed timelike curves are consistent with general relativity, many have asserted that time travel into the past is physically possible if not technologically infeasible. However, the possibility of time travel into the past rests…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Andrew Knight

The invariance of the speed of light implies a series of consequences related to our perception of simultaneity and of time itself. Whilst these consequences are experimentally well studied for subluminal speeds, the kinematics of…

Superluminal particles are not excluded by particle physics. The apparent Lorentz invariance of the laws of physics does not imply that space-time is indeed minkowskian. Matter made of solutions of Lorentz-invariant equations would feel a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Apparently 'superluminal' transmission, e.g., in quantum tunnelling and its variants, occurs via a subtle interference mechanism which allows reconstruction of the entire spacial shape of a wave packet from its front tail. It is unlikely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Sokolovski , E. Akhmatskaya

The "twin paradox" of special relativity offers the possibility to make interstellar flights within a lifetime. For very long journeys with velocities close to the speed of light, however, we have to take into account the expansion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Sebastian Boblest , Thomas Müller , Günter Wunner

The question of whether it is possible or not to surpass the speed of light is already centennial. The special theory of relativity took the existence of a speed limit as a principle, the light postulate, which has proven to be enormously…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Carlos Barceló , Stefano Finazzi , Stefano Liberati

Recent results demonstrating superluminal group velocities and tachyonic dispersion relations reopen the question of superluminal signals and causal loop paradoxes. The sense in which superluminal signals are permitted is explained in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Garrison , M. W. Mitchell , R. Y. Chiao , E. L. Bolda

We exploit the analogy between tunnelling across a potential barrier and Aharonov's weak measurements to resolve the long standing paradox between the impossibility to exceed the speed of light and the seemingly 'superluminal' behaviur of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Sokolovski , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan

We introduce a quantum mechanical model of time travel which includes two figurative beam splitters in order to induce feedback to earlier times. This leads to a unique solution to the paradox where one could kill one's grandfather in that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniel M. Greenberger , Karl Svozil
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