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相关论文: Chiral drag force

200 篇论文

We calculate the drag force on a heavy quark hit by a shock wave, thus generalizing the strongly coupled AdS/CFT heavy quark drag calculations to both hot and cold nuclear matter. The derivation employs the trailing string configuration,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 W. A. Horowitz , Yuri V. Kovchegov

Heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and the LHC have found a new emergent phase of QCD, a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) that is distinctively different from either the low temperature hadron phase or the very high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jinfeng Liao

Propagating chiral magnetic waves (CMW) are expected to exist in chiral plasmas due to the interplay between the chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects induced by the presence of a chiral anomaly. Unfortunately, it was pointed out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Yongjun Ahn , Matteo Baggioli , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

We continue to explore the dynamics of a heavy quark in a strongly coupled rotating quark-gluon plasma within the holographic framework. We use the 5d Kerr-AdS black hole with two arbitrary rotating parameters to describe the rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Anastasia A. Golubtsova , Eric Gourgoulhon , Marina K. Usova

In quantum chromodynamics, a gauge field configuration with nonzero topological charge generates a difference between the number of left- and right-handed quarks. When a (electromagnetic) magnetic field is added to this configuration, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

The linear band crossings of 3D Dirac and Weyl semimetals are characterized by a charge chirality, the parallel or anti-parallel locking of electron spin to its momentum. Such materials are believed to exhibit a ${\bf E} \cdot {\bf B}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Bing Cheng , Timo Schumann , Susanne Stemmer , N. P. Armitage

We holographically study the effect of back reaction on the hydrodynamical properties of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ strongly coupled super Yang-Mills (SYM) thermal plasma. The back reaction we consider arises from the presence of static heavy quarks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Tanay K. Dey

Up to now, in the literature of optical manipulation, optical force due to chirality usually coexists with the non-chiral force and the chiral force usually takes a very small portion of the total force. In this work, we investigate a case…

We study corrections to the drag force exerted on a quark moving through a quark-gluon plasma of finite extent, using holographic methods. Interestingly we find that the leading correction is negative, i.e. it reduces the magnitude of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Suphakorn Chunlen , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

The experimental results on heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC indicate that QCD plasma behaves as a nearly perfect fluid described by relativistic hydrodynamics. Hydrodynamics is an effective low-energy Theory Of Everything stating that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Dirac and Weyl semimetals form an ideal platform for testing ideas developed in high energy physics to describe massless relativistic particles. One such quintessentially field-theoretic idea of chiral anomaly already resulted in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 D. I. Pikulin , Anffany Chen , M. Franz

We discuss the lateral dynamics of two active force dipoles, which interact with each other via hydrodynamic interactions in a thin fluid layer that is active and chiral. The fluid layer is modeled as a two-dimensional (2D) compressible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Yuto Hosaka , David Andelman , Shigeyuki Komura

Heavy quark dynamics in an anisotropic QCD medium have been analyzed within the Fokker-Planck approach. Heavy quark drag force and momentum diffusion tensor have been decomposed by employing a general tensor basis for an anisotropic medium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Avdhesh Kumar , Manu Kurian , Santosh K. Das , Vinod Chandra

We analyze the force on a point charge moving at relativistic speeds parallel to the surface of a uniaxial dielectric. Two cases are examined: a lossless dielectric with no dispersion and a dielectric with a plasma type response. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Primož Rebernik Ribič , Rudolf Podgornik

At the early stage of heavy ion collisions, non-trivial topologies of the gauge fields can be created resulting in an imbalance of axial charge density and eventually separation of electric charges along the direction of the magnetic field…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Sk Noor Alam , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

Recent measurements revealed an anomalous Coulomb drag in graphene, hinting at new physics at charge neutrality. The anomalous drag is explained by a new mechanism based on energy transport, which involves interlayer energy transfer,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Justin C. W. Song , Dmitry A. Abanin , Leonid S. Levitov

In non-central heavy-ion collisions, spectator protons that do not participate in the interaction create strong magnetic fields. The strength of these fields allows testing an effect based on the hypothesized properties of QCD. The presence…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sizar Aziz

Quark interactions with topological gluon fields in QCD can yield local $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations which could explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in our universe. Effects of $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Jie Zhao , Zhoudunming Tu , Fuqiang Wang

The chiral anomaly is based on a non-conserved chiral charge and can happen in Dirac fermion systems under the influence of external electromagnetic fields. In this case, the spectral flow leads to a transfer of right- to left-moving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Christoph Fleckenstein , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Björn Trauzettel

Two-dimensional magnets have manifested themselves as promising candidates for quantum devices. We here report that the edge and strain effects during the device fabrication with two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnets such as CrX$_3$ (X=Cl,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Tianyu Liu , Zheng Shi , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie