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Colliding bunches of high-energy electrons with intense laser pulses provides a basis for studying strong-field QED processes enabled by high values of quantum non-linearity parameter $\chi$. Nevertheless, the signal deconvolution is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Christoffer Olofsson , Arkady Gonoskov

QED cascades in a strong electromagnetic field of optical range and arbitrary configuration are considered. A general expression for short-time dependence of the key electron quantum dynamical parameter is derived, allowing to generalize…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 A. A. Mironov , E. G. Gelfer , A. M. Fedotov

It is conjectured that all perturbative approaches to quantum electrodynamics (QED) break down in the collision of a high-energy electron beam with an intense laser, when the laser fields are boosted to `supercritical' strengths far greater…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 T. G. Blackburn , A. Ilderton , M. Marklund , C. P. Ridgers

The quantum electrodynamic (QED) theory predicts the photon emission and pair creation involved in QED cascades occur mainly in a forward cone with finite angular spread $\Delta\theta \sim 1/\gamma_{i}$ along the momenta of incoming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Suo Tang

QED cascades are complex avalanche processes of hard photon emission and electron-positron pair creation driven by ultra-strong electromagnetic fields. They play a fundamental role in astrophysical environments such as a pulsars'…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Matteo Tamburini , Antonino Di Piazza , Christoph H. Keitel

Understanding the interplay of strong-field QED and collective plasma effects is important for explaining extreme astrophysical environments like magnetars. It has been shown that QED pair plasmas is possible to be produced and observed by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Kenan Qu , Sebastian Meuren , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A formula for the ionization rate in extremely intense electromagnetic field is proposed and used for numerical study of QED (quantum-electrodynamical) cascades in noble gases in the field of two counter-propagating laser pulses. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 I. I. Artemenko , I. Yu. Kostyukov

We show that an all-optical configuration of the laser-electron collision in the $\lambda^{3}$ configuration based on 10 PW-class lasers presents a viable platform for reaching the range of parameters where a perturbative QED in strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 M. Jirka , P. V. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

Although existing technology cannot yet directly produce fields at the Schwinger level, experimental facilities can already explore strong-field QED phenomena by taking advantage of the Lorentz boost of energetic electron beams. Recent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kenan Qu , Sebastian Meuren , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Exploiting high-energy electron beams colliding into high-intensity laser pulses brings an opportunity to reach high values of the dimensionless rest-frame acceleration $\chi$ and thereby invoke processes described by strong-field quantum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Christoffer Olofsson , Arkady Gonoskov

New laser facilities will reach intensities of $10^{23} \textrm{W cm}^{-2}$. This advance enables novel experimental setups in the study of laser-plasma interaction. In these setups with extreme fields quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Marko Filipovic , Alexander Pukhov

Strong-field quantum electrodynamics predicts electron-seeded electron-positron pair cascades when the electric field in the rest-frame of the seed electron approaches the Sauter-Schwinger field, i.e. $\eta = E_{RF}/E_S \sim 1$. Electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 C. Slade-Lowther , D. Del Sorbo , C. P. Ridgers

A two-beam high-power laser facility is essential for the study of one of the most captivating phenomena predicted by strong-field quantum electrodynamics (QED) and yet unobserved experimentally: the avalanche-type cascade. In such a…

Starting from nonequilibrium quantum field theory on a closed time path, we derive kinetic equations for the strong-field regime of quantum electrodynamics (QED) using a systematic expansion in the gauge coupling $e$. The strong field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Gregor Fauth , Jürgen Berges , Antonino Di Piazza

Electromagnetic cascades attract a lot of attention as an important QED effect that will reveal itself in various electromagnetic field configurations at ultrahigh intensities. We study cascade dynamics in rotating electric field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. N. Nerush , V. F. Bashmakov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

Probabilistic generation of photons and electron-positron pairs due to the processes of strong-field quantum electrodynamics (SFQED) is often the most resource-intensive part of the kinetic simulations required in order to model current and…

Novel emergent phenomena are expected to occur under conditions exceeding the QED critical electric field, where the vacuum becomes unstable to electron-positron pair production. The required intensity to reach this regime,…

Future laser-electron colliders will reach quantum parameters $\chi$ well in excess of unity, enabling studies of strong-field QED in extreme regimes. However, statistical inference in such experiments requires mitigating premature…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 C. Olofsson , A. Gonoskov

A number of analytical and numerical studies has been performed to investigate the onset and the development of QED cascades in the collision of two counterpropagating laser pulses as a function of the laser intensity. However, it has been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Archana Sampath , Matteo Tamburini

A complete, kinetic description of electron-seeded strong-field QED showers in crossed electromagnetic fields is derived. The kinetic structure of the shower and its temporal evolution are shown to be a function of two parameters: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Mattys Pouyez , Thomas Grismayer , Mickael Grech , Caterina Riconda
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