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We present Suzaku X-ray observations along two edge regions of the Fermi Bubbles, with eight ~20 ksec pointings across the northern part of the North Polar Spur (NPS) surrounding the north bubble and six across the southernmost edge of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Kataoka , M. Tahara , T. Totani , Y. Sofue , L. Stawarz , Y. Takahashi , Y. Takeuchi , H. Tsunemi , M. Kimura , Y. Takei , C. C. Cheung , Y. Inoue , T. Nakamori

After discovery of the Fermi bubbles, giant structures observed in radio to X-rays have been discussed as possi- ble evidence of past activities in the Galactic Center (GC). We report here on the analysis of Suzaku data pointing around the…

We report on Suzaku observations of large-scale X-ray structures possibly related with the Fermi Bubbles obtained in 2013 with a total duration of ~ 80 ks. The observed regions were the: (i) northern cap (N-cap; l ~ 0 deg, 45 deg < b < 55…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Tahara , J. Kataoka , Y. Takeuchi , T. Totani , Y. Sofue , J. S. Hiraga , H. Tsunemi , Y. Inoue , M. Kimura , C. C. Cheung , S. Nakashima

The Fermi bubbles are two lobes filled with non-thermal particles that emit gamma rays, extend $\approx$10 kpc vertically from the Galactic center, and formed from either nuclear star formation or accretion activity on Sgr A*. Simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Matthew J. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

We present measurements of the Galactic halo's X-ray emission for 110 XMM-Newton sight lines, selected to minimize contamination from solar wind charge exchange emission. We detect emission from few million degree gas on ~4/5 of our sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

The formation mechanism of the hot gaseous halo associated with the Milky Way Galaxy is still under debate. We report new observational constraints on the gaseous halo using 107 lines-of-sight of the Suzaku X-ray observations at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Shinya Nakashima , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Noriko Yamasaki , Yoshiaki Sofue , Jun Kataoka , Kazuhiro Sakai

The hot halo gas distribution in the inner Milky Way (MW) contains key fossil records of the past energetic feedback processes in the Galactic center. Here we adopt a variety of spherical and disk-like MW halo gas models as initial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Ruiyu Zhang , Fulai Guo

The nature of the bipolar, $\gamma$-ray Fermi bubbles (FB) is still unclear, in part because their faint, high-latitude X-ray counterpart has until now eluded a clear detection. We stack ROSAT data at varying distances from the FB edges,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Uri Keshet , Ilya Gurwich

We analyze a pair of Suzaku shadowing observations in order to determine the X-ray spectrum of the Galaxy's gaseous halo. We simultaneously fit the spectra with models having halo, local, and extragalactic components. The intrinsic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Shijun Lei , Robin L. Shelton , David B. Henley

Fermi has discovered two giant gamma-ray-emitting bubbles that extend nearly 10kpc in diameter north and south of the galactic center (GC). The existence of the bubbles was first evidenced in X-rays detected by ROSAT and later WMAP detected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. S. Cheng , D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel , C. -M. Ko , W. -H. Ip

The Fermi bubbles were possibly created by large injections of energy into the Galactic Center (GC), either by an active galactic nucleus (AGN) or by nuclear starburst more than ~10 Myr ago. However, the origin of the diffuse gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Jun Kataoka , Yoshiaki Sofue , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Masahiro Akita , Shinya Nakashima , Tomonori Totani

We compare the predictions of three physical models for the origin of the hot halo gas with the observed halo X-ray emission, derived from 26 high-latitude XMM-Newton observations of the soft X-ray background between $l=120\degr$ and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton , Kyujin Kwak , M. Ryan Joung , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Recently evidence has emerged for enormous features in the gamma-ray sky observed by the Fermi-LAT instrument: bilateral `bubbles' of emission centered on the core of the Galaxy and extending to around 10 kpc above and below the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Roland M. Crocker , Felix Aharonian

We investigate non-thermal emission from the Fermi bubbles on a hadronic model. Cosmic-ray (CR) protons are accelerated at the forward shock of the bubbles. They interact with the background gas in the Galactic halo and create $\pi^0$-decay…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yutaka Fujita , Yutaka Ohira , Ryo Yamazaki

We construct a simple model of the star-formation- (and resultant supernova-) driven mass and energy flows through the inner ~200 pc (in diameter) of the Galaxy. Our modelling is constrained, in particular, by the non-thermal radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Roland M. Crocker

The Galactic Center's giant outflows are manifest in three different, non-thermal phenomena: i) the hard-spectrum, \gamma-ray `Fermi Bubbles' emanating from the nucleus and extending to |b| ~ 50 degrees; ii) the hard-spectrum,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Roland M. Crocker , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Andrew M. Taylor , Ettore Carretti

Based on new and archival Chandra observations of the Sombrero galaxy (M 104), we study the diffuse X-ray emission in and around its massive stellar bulge. The 2-6 keV unresolved emission from the bulge region closely follows the K-band…

The {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope has recently discovered two giant gamma-ray bubbles which extend north and south of the Galactic center with diameters and heights of the order of $H\sim 10$ kpc. We suggest that the periodic star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. S. Cheng , D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel , C. M. Ko , W. H. Ip , Y. Wang

We analyzed the Suzaku data of M86 and its adjacent regions to study the extended emission around it. The M86 core, the plume, and the tail extending toward the northwest were clearly detected, as well as the extended halo around them. From…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ukyo Hishi , Ryuichi Fujimoto , Misato Kotake , Hiromasa Ito , Keigo Tanaka , Yu Kai , Yuya Kinoshita

A long BeppoSAX observation of the Galactic Center region shows that the spectrum of the diffuse X-ray emission from the SgrA Complex can be described with the sum of two thermal plasma models with temperatures of ~0.6 keV and \~8-9 keV.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Sidoli , S. Mereghetti
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