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Ferromagnetic Ising systems with competing interactions are considered in the presence of a random field. We find that in three space dimensions the ferromagnetic phase is disordered by a random field which is considerably smaller than the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Juan Carlos Andresen , Creighton K. Thomas , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Moshe Schechter

Recent experiments on the spin-ice material Dy2Ti2O7 suggest that the Pauling "ice entropy", characteristic of its classical Coulombic spin-liquid state, may be lost at low temperatures [D. Pomaranski et al., Nature Phys. 9, 353 (2013)].…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Paul McClarty , Olga Sikora , Roderich Moessner , Karlo Penc , Frank Pollmann , Nic Shannon

When magnetic moments (spins) are regularly arranged in a geometry of a triangular motif, the spins may not satisfy simultaneously their interactions with their neighbors. This phenomenon, called frustration, leads to numerous energetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Klich , S. -H. Lee , K. Iida

Magnetic order is usually associated with well-defined magnon excitations. Exotic magnetic fluctuations with fractional, topological or multipolar character, have been proposed for radically different forms of magnetic matter such as…

We investigate the properties of the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet with local <111> planar anisotropy. We find the ground states and show that the configurational ground state entropy is subextensive. By computing the free energy due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Pawel Stasiak , Paul A. McClarty , Michel J. P. Gingras

A2Ir2O7 iridates were proven to crystallise in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore structure, which remains stable upon rare-earth cation substitution, temperature variation, and external pressure application. However, the change of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Daniel Staško , Petr Proschek , Jiří Prchal , Milan Klicpera

The rare earth pyrochlore magnet Yb2Ti2O7 is among a handful of materials that apparently exhibit no long range order down to the lowest explored temperatures and well below the Curie-Weiss temperature. Paramagnetic neutron scattering on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , M. J. P. Gingras

Competition between superconductivity and charge order is a recurring theme in contemporary condensed matter physics. This is quintessentially captured in the attractive Hubbard model, a simple theoretical model where the competition can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

We report a study of the geometrically frustrated magnetic material Tb2Sn2O7 by the positive muon spin relaxation technique. No signature of a static magnetically ordered state is detected while neutron magnetic reflections are observed in…

We study the low-temperature behaviour of spin ice when uniaxial pressure induces a tetragonal distortion. There is a phase transition between a Coulomb liquid and a fully magnetised phase. Unusually, it combines features of discontinuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , J. T. Chalker , Peter C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

The vicinity of quantum phase transitions has proven fertile ground in the search for new quantum phases. We propose a physically motivated and unifying description of phase reconstruction near metallic quantum-critical points using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Frank Krüger , Una Karahasanovic , Andrew G. Green

Quantum criticality nearby a certain magnetic phase transition beneath the superconducting dome of $\mathrm{Ba_{1-x}Na_xFe_2As_2}$ is attentively studied by virtue of a phenomenological theory in conjunction with renormalization group…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Jing Wang

The pyrochlore material Yb2Ti2O7 displays unexpected quasi-two-dimensional (2D) magnetic correlations within a cubic lattice environment at low temperatures, before entering an exotic disordered ground state below T=265mK. We report neutron…

Highly disordered magnetism confined to individual weakly interacting vortices is detected by muon spin rotation in two different families of high-transition-temperature superconductors, but only in samples on the low-doping side of the…

The intermetallic compound Nd$_2$Co$_{0.85}$Si$_{2.88}$ having a triangular lattice could be synthesized in single-phase only with defect crystal structure. Investigation through different experimental techniques indicate the presence of…

The rare earth pyrochlore material Gd2Ti2O7 is considered to be an ideal model frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet with additional dipolar interactions. For this system there are several untested theoretical predictions of the ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. M. Champion , A. S. Wills , T. Fennell , S. T. Bramwell , J. S. Gardner , M. A. Green

Refractory high-entropy alloys are under consideration for applications where materials are subjected to high temperatures and levels of radiation, such as in the fusion power sector. However, at present, their scope is limited because they…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

The origin of magnetic frustration was stated and the ions whose shift is accompanied by emerging magnetic ordering and ferroelectricity in TbMn2O5 and BiMn2O5 were determined on the basis of calculation of magnetic coupling parameters by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 L. M. Volkova , D. V. Marinin

In frustrated systems, some or many states are competed due to frustration of exchange interactions, and this competition often results in exotic states, such as spin liquid and chiral orders. We consider a pyrochlore oxide, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Naoya Arakawa

Motivated by theoretical and experimental studies reported by Yamaguchi et al. (Phys. Rev. B 98, 094402 (2018)), we performed a cluster mean-field analysis of an anisotropic Heisenberg model with six competing exchange interactions. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-04 L. M. Ramos , F. M. Zimmer , M. Schmidt