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In 1954, Dicke predicted that a system of quantum emitters confined to a subwavelength volume would produce a superradiant burst. For such a burst to occur, the emitters must be in the special Dicke state with zero dipole moment. We show…

Fully-excited two-level atoms separated by less than the transition wavelength cooperatively emit light in a short burst, a phenomenon called superradiance by R. Dicke in 1954. The burst is characterized by a maximum intensity scaling with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 M. Bojer , J. von Zanthier

Superradiance of nuclear spins is considered, when the nuclei interact via hyperfine forces with electrons of a ferromagnet. The consideration is based on a microscopic model. If the sample, coupled with a resonant electric circuit,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Superradiance and subradiance are collective effects that emerge from coherent interactions between quantum emitters. Due to their many-body nature, theoretical studies of extended samples with length larger than the atomic transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

A theory is presented showing that, under appropriate conditions, a ferroelectric in a cavity resonator can emit superradiant pulses. Initially, the ferroelectric has to be prepared in a nonequilibrium state from which it relaxes emitting a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 V. I. Yukalov

In the superradiance phenomenon, a collection of non-interacting atoms exhibits collective dissipation due to interaction with a common radiation field, resulting in a non-monotonic decay profile. This work shows that dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Saptarshi Saha , Yeshma Ibrahim , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

Dicke superradiance is an example of emergence of macroscopic quantum coherence via correlated dissipation. Starting from an initially incoherent state, a collection of excited atoms synchronizes as they decay, generating a macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Stuart J Masson , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

Plasmonic superradiance originates from the plasmon mediated strong correlation that builds up between dipolar emitters coupled to a metal nanoparticle. This leads to a fast burst of emission so that plasmonic superradiance constitutes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 H. Varguet , S. Guérin , H. R. Jauslin , G.

Dicke superradiance in ordered atomic arrays is a phenomenon where atomic synchronization gives rise to a burst in photon emission. This superradiant burst only occurs if there is one -- or just a few -- dominant decay channels. For a fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Eric Sierra , Stuart J. Masson , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

Generalized with respect to the Stark interaction of atoms with a vacuum field of zero photon density, Dicke's model is used to describe the Raman superradiance of a localized ensemble of identical atoms in a coherent non-resonant light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 A. M. Basharov , A. I. Trubilko

Superradiance is the archetypical collective phenomenon where radiation is amplified by the coherence of emitters. It plays a prominent role in optics, where it enables the design of lasers with substantially reduced linewidths, quantum…

Photon-mediated interactions within an excited ensemble of emitters can result in Dicke superradiance, where the emission rate is greatly enhanced, manifesting as a high-intensity burst at short times. The superradiant burst is most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Wai-Keong Mok , Ana Asenjo-Garcia , Tze Chien Sum , Leong-Chuan Kwek

We demonstrate that interacting spasers arranged in a 2D array of arbitrary size can be mutually synchronized allowing them to supperradiate. For arrays smaller than the free space wavelength, the total radiated power is proportional to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Zyablovsky , A. P. Vinogradov , E. A. Andrianov , A. A. Pukhov , A. A. Lisyansky

We theoretically characterize the collective radiative behaviour of N classical emitters near an interface between different dielectrics that supports the transfer of surface plasmon modes into the far-field of electromagnetic radiation.…

光学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 J. J. Choquette , Karl-Peter Marzlin , B. C. Sanders

The propagation of a step pulse through a thick resonant absorber with homogeneously broadened absorption line is considered. It is shown that a specific subradiant state is naturally developed in the absorber due to the formation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. N. Shakhmuratov

Superradiance is a phenomenon of multiple facets that occurs in classical and quantum physics under extreme conditions. Here we present its manifestation in spin waves under an easily realized condition. We show that an interface between a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 X. R. Wang , X. Gong , K. Y. Jing

In quantum optics, superradiance is a phenomenon in which a system of $N$ fully excited quantum emitters radiate intense flashes of light during collective decay. However, computing its peak intensity exactly for many spatially separated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Raphael Holzinger , Susanne F. Yelin

Superradiance occurs when a collection of atoms exhibits cooperative, spontaneous emission of photons at a rate that exceeds that of its component parts. Here, we reveal a similar phenomenon in a hydrodynamic system consisting of a pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Valeri Frumkin , Konstantinos Papatryfonos , John W. M. Bush

Fast radio bursts are mysterious transient sources likely located at cosmological distances. The derived brightness temperatures exceed by many orders of magnitude the self-absorption limit of incoherent synchrotron radiation, implying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gustavo E. Romero , Maria Victoria del Valle , Florencia L. Vieyro

An array of initially excited emitters coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide exhibits superradiant decay under the Born-Markov approximation, manifested as a coherent burst of photons in the output field. In this work, we employ…

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