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Unsupervised pixel-level defective region segmentation is an important task in image-based anomaly detection for various industrial applications. The state-of-the-art methods have their own advantages and limitations:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Shancong Mou , Meng Cao , Haoping Bai , Ping Huang , Jianjun Shi , Jiulong Shan

Tooth segmentation in Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) remains challenging, especially for fine structures like root apices, which is critical for assessing root resorption in orthodontics. We introduce GEPAR3D, a novel approach that…

Medical image segmentation has become an essential technique in clinical and research-oriented applications. Because manual segmentation methods are tedious, and fully automatic segmentation lacks the flexibility of human intervention or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-24 Kevin Karsch , Qing He , Ye Duan

Image segmentation refers to the process to divide an image into nonoverlapping meaningful regions according to human perception, which has become a classic topic since the early ages of computer vision. A lot of research has been conducted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Hongyuan Zhu , Fanman Meng , Jianfei Cai , Shijian Lu

Deep learning approaches heavily rely on high-quality human supervision which is nonetheless expensive, time-consuming, and error-prone, especially for image segmentation task. In this paper, we propose a method to automatically synthesize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Yu Yang , Hakan Bilen , Qiran Zou , Wing Yin Cheung , Xiangyang Ji

We propose an algorithm for separating the foreground (mainly text and line graphics) from the smoothly varying background in screen content images. The proposed method is designed based on the assumption that the background part of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

Image segmentation is an important median level vision topic. Accurate and efficient multiphase segmentation for images with intensity inhomogeneity is still a great challenge. We present a new two-stage multiphase segmentation method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-15 Xueyan Guo , Yunhua Xue , Chunlin Wu

In the wake of a fabricated explosion image at the Pentagon, an ability to discern real images from fake counterparts has never been more critical. Our study introduces a novel multi-modal approach to detect AI-generated images amidst the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Inzamamul Alam , Muhammad Shahid Muneer , Simon S. Woo

Contactless fingerprint recognition systems offer a hygienic, user-friendly, and efficient alternative to traditional contact-based methods. However, their accuracy heavily relies on precise fingertip detection and segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Laurenz Ruzicka , Bernhard Kohn , Clemens Heitzinger

Building footprint segmentations for high resolution images are increasingly demanded for many remote sensing applications. By the emerging deep learning approaches, segmentation networks have made significant advances in the semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 A. Ziaee , R. Dehbozorgi , M. Döller

Fingerprint recognition on mobile devices is an important method for identity verification. However, real fingerprints usually contain sweat and moisture which leads to poor recognition performance. In addition, for rolling out slimmer and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Yu-Ting Li , Ching-Te Chiu , An-Ting Hsieh , Mao-Hsiu Hsu , Long Wenyong , Jui-Min Hsu

Performance of fingerprint recognition algorithms substantially rely on fine features extracted from fingerprints. Apart from minutiae and ridge patterns, pore features have proven to be usable for fingerprint recognition. Although features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Syeda Nyma Ferdous , Ali Dabouei , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M Nasrabadi

Training a generalizable 3D part segmentation network is quite challenging but of great importance in real-world applications. To tackle this problem, some works design task-specific solutions by translating human understanding of the task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Xueyi Liu , Xiaomeng Xu , Anyi Rao , Chuang Gan , Li Yi

Visual segmentation is a key perceptual function that partitions visual space and allows for detection, recognition and discrimination of objects in complex environments. The processes underlying human segmentation of natural images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Jonathan Vacher , Pascal Mamassian , Ruben Coen-Cagli

Though performed almost effortlessly by humans, segmenting 2D gray-scale or color images into respective regions of interest (e.g.~background, objects, or portions of objects) constitutes one of the greatest challenges in science and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation framework for image segmentation algorithms, encompassing naive methods, machine learning approaches, and deep learning techniques. We begin by introducing the fundamental concepts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Tatiana Merkulova , Bharani Jayakumar

Fingerprint individuality refers to the extent of uniqueness of fingerprints and is the main criteria for deciding between a match versus nonmatch in forensic testimony. Often, prints are subject to varying levels of noise, for example, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Sarat C. Dass , Chae Young Lim , Tapabrata Maiti

In a biometric verification system, leakage of biometric data leads to permanent identity loss since original biometric data is inherently linked to a user. Further, various types of attacks on a biometric system may reveal the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Rudresh Dwivedi , Somnath Dey

The fingerprint-copy attack aims to confuse camera identification based on sensor pattern noise. However, the triangle test shows that the forged images undergone fingerprint-copy attack would share a non-PRNU (Photo-response nonuniformity)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Haodong Li , Weiqi Luo , Quanquan Rao , Jiwu Huang

In this paper, we introduce a novel parametric method for segmentation of three-dimensional images. We consider a piecewise constant version of the Mumford-Shah and the Chan-Vese functionals and perform a region-based segmentation of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-24 Heike Benninghoff , Harald Garcke