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相关论文: The Weakest Failure Detector for Eventual Consiste…

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This work proposes a new and flexible unreliable failure detector whose output is related to the trust level of a set of processes. By expressing the relevance of each process of the set by an impact factor value, our approach allows the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Anubis G. M. Rossetto , Cláudio F. R. Geyer , Luciana Arantes , Pierre Sens

The optimal fault-tolerance achievable by any protocol has been characterized in a wide range of settings. For example, for state machine replication (SMR) protocols operating in the partially synchronous setting, it is possible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Andrew Lewis-Pye , Tim Roughgarden

Entanglement, a critical resource for quantum information processing, needs to be witnessed in many practical scenarios. Theoretically, witnessing entanglement is by measuring a special Hermitian observable, called entanglement witness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Xiao Yuan , Quanxin Mei , Shan Zhou , Xiongfeng Ma

Weak-memory models are standard formal specifications of concurrency across hardware, programming languages, and distributed systems. A fundamental computational problem is consistency testing: is the observed execution of a concurrent…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Soham Chakraborty , Shankaranarayanan Krishna , Umang Mathur , Andreas Pavlogiannis

We consider the problem of testing whether an unknown $n$-qubit quantum state $|\psi\rangle$ is a stabilizer state, with only single-copy access. We give an algorithm solving this problem using $O(n)$ copies, and conversely prove that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Marcel Hinsche , Jonas Helsen

Cloud computing is a general term that involves delivering hosted services over the Internet. With the accelerated growth of the volume of data used by applications, many organizations have moved their data into cloud servers to provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Robson A. Campêlo , Marco A. Casanova , Dorgival O. Guedes , Alberto H. F. Laender

The goal of community detection algorithms is to identify densely-connected units within large networks. An implicit assumption is that all the constituent nodes belong equally to their associated community. However, some nodes are more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Sriram Srinivasan , Niloy Ganguly , Animesh Mukherjee , Sanjukta Bhowmick

As the complexity of control systems increases, the need for systematic methods to guarantee their efficacy grows as well. However, direct testing of these systems is oftentimes costly, difficult, or impractical. As a result, the test and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Prithvi Akella , Ugo Rosolia , Aaron D. Ames

Quantum detectors provide information about quantum systems by establishing correlations between certain properties of those systems and a set of macroscopically distinct states of the corresponding measurement devices. A natural question…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Ognyan Oreshkov , John Calsamiglia , Ramon Munoz-Tapia , Emili Bagan

Approximate message passing is an iterative algorithm for compressed sensing and related applications. A solid theory about the performance and convergence of the algorithm exists for measurement matrices having iid entries of zero mean.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Francesco Caltagirone , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Secure communication is considered with unreliable entanglement assistance, where the adversary may intercept the legitimate receiver's entanglement resource before communication takes place. The communication setting of unreliable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Meir Lederman , Uzi Pereg

Guerraoui proposed an indulgent solution for the binary consensus problem. Namely, he showed that an arbitrary behavior of the failure detector never violates safety requirements even if it compromises liveness. Consensus implementations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Oskar Lundström , Michel Raynal , Elad Michael Schiller

This paper studies sensor placement when detection performance varies stochastically due to environmental factors over space and time and false alarms are present, but a filter is used to attenuate the effect. We introduce a unified model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-04 Mingyu Kim , Pronoy Sarker , Seungmo Kim , Daniel J. Stilwell , Jorge Jimenez

Redundancy mechanisms consist in sending several copies of a same job to a subset of servers. It constitutes one of the most promising ways to exploit diversity in multiservers applications. However, its pros and cons are still not…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Elene Anton , Urtzi Ayesta , Matthieu Jonckheere , Ina Maria Verloop

We propose a general framework for solving the group synchronization problem, where we focus on the setting of adversarial or uniform corruption and sufficiently small noise. Specifically, we apply a novel message passing procedure that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-29 Gilad Lerman , Yunpeng Shi

Recent advances in convex optimization have led to new strides in the phase retrieval problem over finite-dimensional vector spaces. However, certain fundamental questions remain: What sorts of measurement vectors uniquely determine every…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-16 Afonso S. Bandeira , Jameson Cahill , Dustin G. Mixon , Aaron A. Nelson

Patch robustness certification is an emerging kind of provable defense technique against adversarial patch attacks for deep learning systems. Certified detection ensures the detection of all patched harmful versions of certified samples,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qilin Zhou , Zhengyuan Wei , Haipeng Wang , Zhuo Wang , W. K. Chan

In a weak measurement, the average output $\langle o\rangle$ of a probe that measures an observable $\hat{A}$ of a quantum system undergoing both a preparation in a state $\rho_i$ and a postselection in a state $E_\mathrm{f}$ is, to a good…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Antonio Di Lorenzo

Current reconfiguration techniques are based on starting the system in a consistent configuration, in which all participating entities are in their initial state. Starting from that state, the system must preserve consistency as long as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Shlomi Dolev , Chryssis Georgiou , Ioannis Marcoullis , Elad M. Schiller

This paper develops a novel framework to defeat a super-reactive jammer, one of the most difficult jamming attacks to deal with in practice. Specifically, the jammer has an unlimited power budget and is equipped with the self-interference…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Nguyen Van Huynh , Diep N. Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Thang X. Vu , Eryk Dutkiewicz , Symeon Chatzinotas