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This paper proposes a structure-aware decoding method based on large language models to address the difficulty of traditional approaches in maintaining both semantic integrity and structural consistency in nested and overlapping entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Zhimin Qiu , Di Wu , Feng Liu , Yuxiao Wang

Modifications to open-source software (OSS) are often provided in the form of "patch stacks" - sets of changes (patches) that modify a given body of source code. Maintaining patch stacks over extended periods of time is problematic when the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Ralf Ramsauer , Daniel Lohmann , Wolfgang Mauerer

Although knowledge bases play an important role in many domains (including in archives, where they are sometimes used for entity extraction and semantic annotation tasks), it is challenging to build knowledge bases by hand. This is owing to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Osman Din

Scientific publishing conveys the outputs of an academic or research activity, in this sense; it also reflects the efforts and issues in which people engage. To identify potential collaborative networks one of the simplest approaches is to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Nelson Piedra , Janneth Chicaiza , Jorge Lopez-Vargas , Edmundo Tovar

Huge numbers of new words emerge every day, leading to a great need for representing them with semantic meaning that is understandable to NLP systems. Sememes are defined as the minimum semantic units of human languages, the combination of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Wei Li , Xuancheng Ren , Damai Dai , Yunfang Wu , Houfeng Wang , Xu Sun

Providing high quality software and evaluating the software reliability in softwarized networks are crucial for vendors and customers. These networks rely on open source code, which are sensitive to contain high number of bugs. Both, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Hasan Yagiz Ozkan , Madeleine Kaufmann , Wolfgang Kellerer , Carmen Mas-Machuca

Open-source software (OSS) supply chain security has become a topic of concern for organizations. Patching an OSS vulnerability can require updating other dependent software products in addition to the original package. However, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Cadence Patrick , Kimberly Ruth , Zakir Durumeric

Structured knowledge bases (KBs) are a foundation of many intelligent applications, yet are notoriously incomplete. Language models (LMs) have recently been proposed for unsupervised knowledge base completion (KBC), yet, despite encouraging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Blerta Veseli , Sneha Singhania , Simon Razniewski , Gerhard Weikum

Background: The field of software testing is growing and rapidly-evolving. Aims: Based on keywords assigned to publications, we seek to identify predominant research topics and understand how they are connected and have evolved. Method: We…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Alireza Salahirad , Gregory Gay , Ehsan Mohammadi

Ontology alignment process is overwhelmingly cited in Knowledge Engineering as a key mechanism aimed at bypassing heterogeneity and reconciling various data sources, represented by ontologies, i.e., the the Semantic Web cornerstone. In such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Marouen Kachroudi

Despite the current interest in Open Data publishing, a formal and comprehensive methodology supporting an organization in deciding which data to publish and carrying out precise procedures for publishing high-quality data, is still…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Gianluca Cima

Thanks to recent advances, AI Planning has become the underlying technique for several applications. Figuring prominently among these is automated Web Service Composition (WSC) at the "capability" level, where services are described in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Jörg Hoffmann , Piergiorgio Bertoli , Malte Helmert , Marco Pistore

The last decade has seen the advent and consolidation of ontology based tools for the identification and biological interpretation of classes of genes, such as the Gene Ontology. The information accumulated time-by-time and included in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-08-25 Salvatore Miccichè

Modern systems are increasingly connected and more integrated with other existing systems, giving rise to \textit{systems-of-systems} (SoS). An SoS consists of a set of independent, heterogeneous systems that interact to provide new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Everton Cavalcante , Thais Batista , Flavio Oquendo

Searching for appropriate web services on the internet is becoming more and more laborious, because it depends on human processing and evaluating of the available web services in UDDI repositories. Furthermore, if the requester language is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Abdelrahman Abbas Ibrahim , Nael Salman

In the component-based software development, the selection step is very important. It consists of searching and selecting appropriate software components from a set of candidate components in order to satisfy the developer-specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-09-05 Lamia Yessad , Zizette Boufaida

Modern information systems are changing the idea of "data processing" to the idea of "concept processing", meaning that instead of processing words, such systems process semantic concepts which carry meaning and share contexts with other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Roger Granada , Renata Vieira , Cassia Trojahn , Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles

Existing methods for dealing with knowledge updates differ greatly depending on the underlying knowledge representation formalism. When Classical Logic is used, updates are typically performed by manipulating the knowledge base on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Martin Slota , Joao Leite

News reports shape the public perception of the critical social, political and economical events around the world. Yet, the way in which emergent phenomena are reported in the news makes the early prediction of such phenomena a challenging…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Xiaoyan Lu , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

Traditional semantic parsers map language onto compositional, executable queries in a fixed schema. This mapping allows them to effectively leverage the information contained in large, formal knowledge bases (KBs, e.g., Freebase) to answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Matt Gardner , Jayant Krishnamurthy