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Simulation is an invaluable tool for developing and evaluating controllers for self-driving cars. Current simulation frameworks are driven by highly-specialist domain specific languages, and so a natural language interface would greatly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Antonio Valerio Miceli-Barone , Alex Lascarides , Craig Innes

Linear Text Segmentation is the task of automatically tagging text documents with topic shifts, i.e. the places in the text where the topics change. A well-established area of research in Natural Language Processing, drawing from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Iacopo Ghinassi , Lin Wang , Chris Newell , Matthew Purver

A combination of a neural network with rule firing information from a rule-based system is used to generate segment durations for a text-to-speech system. The system shows a slight improvement in performance over a neural network system…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gerald Corrigan , Noel Massey , Orhan Karaali

This paper investigates the application of machine learning (ML) techniques to enable intelligent systems to learn multi-party turn-taking models from dialogue logs. The specific ML task consists of determining who speaks next, after each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Maira Gatti de Bayser , Paulo Cavalin , Claudio Pinhanez , Bianca Zadrozny

Many NLP pipelines split text into sentences as one of the crucial preprocessing steps. Prior sentence segmentation tools either rely on punctuation or require a considerable amount of sentence-segmented training data: both central…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Benjamin Minixhofer , Jonas Pfeiffer , Ivan Vulić

Speech translation (ST) is the task of directly translating acoustic speech signals in a source language into text in a foreign language. ST task has been addressed, for a long time, using a pipeline approach with two modules : first an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Fethi Bougares , Salim Jouili

In a human-machine dialog scenario, deciding the appropriate time for the machine to take the turn is an open research problem. In contrast, humans engaged in conversations are able to timely decide when to interrupt the speaker for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Andrei C. Coman , Koichiro Yoshino , Yukitoshi Murase , Satoshi Nakamura , Giuseppe Riccardi

Reading and understanding code are fundamental skills for novice programmers, and especially important with the growing prevalence of AI-generated code and the need to evaluate its accuracy and reliability. ``Explain in Plain English''…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 David H. Smith , Max Fowler , Paul Denny , Craig Zilles

This paper introduces a new statistical approach to partitioning text automatically into coherent segments. Our approach enlists both short-range and long-range language models to help it sniff out likely sites of topic changes in text. To…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Doug Beeferman , Adam Berger , John Lafferty

Machine translation (MT) is an important task in natural language processing (NLP) as it automates the translation process and reduces the reliance on human translators. With the resurgence of neural networks, the translation quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Sameen Maruf , Fahimeh Saleh , Gholamreza Haffari

Matching texts in highly inflected languages such as Arabic by simple stemming strategy is unlikely to perform well. In this paper, we present a strategy for automatic text matching technique for for inflectional languages, using Arabic as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Tarek El-Shishtawy , Fatma El-Ghannam

Natural language processing (NLP), particularly sentiment analysis, plays a vital role in areas like marketing, customer service, and social media monitoring by providing insights into user opinions and emotions. However, progress in Arabic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dania Refai , Alaa Dalaq , Doaa Dalaq , Irfan Ahmad

Sentiment analysis is a task of natural language processing which has recently attracted increasing attention. However, sentiment analysis research has mainly been carried out for the English language. Although Arabic is ramping up as one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Oumaima Oueslati , Erik Cambria , Moez Ben HajHmida , Habib Ounelli

Large Language Models (LLMs) are the engines driving today's AI agents. The better these models understand human languages, the more natural and user-friendly the interaction with AI becomes, from everyday devices like computers and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Mohamed Mahdi

Prior methods to text segmentation are mostly at token level. Despite the adequacy, this nature limits their full potential to capture the long-term dependencies among segments. In this work, we propose a novel framework that incrementally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Yangming Li , Lemao Liu , Kaisheng Yao

Most modern neural machine translation (NMT) systems rely on presegmented inputs. Segmentation granularity importantly determines the input and output sequence lengths, hence the modeling depth, and source and target vocabularies, which in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Julia Kreutzer , Artem Sokolov

Discourse segmentation, which segments texts into Elementary Discourse Units, is a fundamental step in discourse analysis. Previous discourse segmenters rely on complicated hand-crafted features and are not practical in actual use. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yizhong Wang , Sujian Li , Jingfeng Yang

Sarcasm is a form of figurative language where the intended meaning of a sentence differs from its literal meaning. This poses a serious challenge to several Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications such as Sentiment Analysis, Opinion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Abdelkader El Mahdaouy , Abdellah El Mekki , Kabil Essefar , Abderrahman Skiredj , Ismail Berrada

Speech synthesis is the artificial production of human speech. A typical text-to-speech system converts a language text into a waveform. There exist many English TTS systems that produce mature, natural, and human-like speech synthesizers.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 Fady Fahmy , Mahmoud Khalil , Hazem Abbas

This paper proposes a methodology to prepare corpora in Arabic language from online social network (OSN) and review site for Sentiment Analysis (SA) task. The paper also proposes a methodology for generating a stopword list from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Walaa Medhat , Ahmed H. Yousef , Hoda Korashy