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Despite the rapid progress, existing works on action understanding focus strictly on one type of action agent, which we call actor---a human adult, ignoring the diversity of actions performed by other actors. To overcome this narrow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Chenliang Xu , Caiming Xiong , Jason J. Corso

The role of scalable high-performance workflows and flexible workflow management systems that can support multiple simulations will continue to increase in importance. For example, with the end of Dennard scaling, there is a need to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Jay Jay Billings , Shantenu Jha

Multiple applications executing concurrently on a multicore system interfere with each other at different shared resources such as main memory and shared caches. Such inter-application interference, if uncontrolled, results in high system…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-14 Lavanya Subramanian

We present an information-theoretic framework to learn fixed-dimensional embeddings for tasks in reinforcement learning. We leverage the idea that two tasks are similar if observing an agent's performance on one task reduces our uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Mridul Mahajan , Georgios Tzannetos , Goran Radanovic , Adish Singla

We derive an abstract computational model from a sequential computational model that is generally used for function execution. This abstract computational model allows for the concurrent execution of functions. We discuss concurrent models…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 Bob Diertens

- Current infrastructures for developing big-data applications are able to process --via big-data analytics-huge amounts of data, using clusters of machines that collaborate to perform parallel computations. However, current infrastructures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Pablo Basanta-Val , Neil Audsley , Andy Wellings , Ian Gray , Norberto Fernandez

In urban planning, land use readjustment plays a pivotal role in aligning land use configurations with the current demands for sustainable urban development. However, present-day urban planning practices face two main issues. Firstly, land…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Kejiang Qian , Lingjun Mao , Xin Liang , Yimin Ding , Jin Gao , Xinran Wei , Ziyi Guo , Jiajie Li

In AI research, synthesizing a plan of action has typically used descriptive models of the actions that abstractly specify what might happen as a result of an action, and are tailored for efficiently computing state transitions. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Sunandita Patra , James Mason , Malik Ghallab , Dana Nau , Paolo Traverso

Opponent modeling is necessary in multi-agent settings where secondary agents with competing goals also adapt their strategies, yet it remains challenging because strategies interact with each other and change. Most previous work focuses on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 He He , Jordan Boyd-Graber , Kevin Kwok , Hal Daumé

Multi-agent learning provides a potential framework for learning and simulating traffic behaviors. This paper proposes a novel architecture to learn multiple driving behaviors in a traffic scenario. The proposed architecture can learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Meha Kaushik , Phaniteja S , K. Madhava Krishna

With concurrency being integral to most software systems, developers combine high-level concurrency models in the same application to tackle each problem with appropriate abstractions. While languages and libraries offer a wide range of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Dominik Aumayr , Stefan Marr , Sophie Kaleba , Elisa Gonzalez Boix , Hanspeter Mössenböck

Due to decelerating gains in single-core CPU performance, computationally expensive simulations are increasingly executed on highly parallel hardware platforms. Agent-based simulations, where simulated entities act with a certain degree of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Jiajian Xiao , Philipp Andelfinger , David Eckhoff , Wentong Cai , Alois Knoll

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has achieved significant success in application domains such as robotics, games and health care. However, training RL agents is very time consuming. Current implementations exhibit poor performance due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Chi Zhang , Sanmukh Rao Kuppannagari , Viktor K Prasanna

The evolution of the Internet and computer applications have generated colossal amount of data. They are referred to as Big Data and they consist of huge volume, high velocity, and variable datasets that need to be managed at the right…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Youssef Bassil

The emergence of cloud computing has made dynamic provisioning of elastic capacity to applications on-demand. Cloud data centers contain thousands of physical servers hosting orders of magnitude more virtual machines that can be allocated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao , Chris Leckie , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Amir Vahid Dastjerdi , Steve Versteeg

The rise of multi-agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) and specialized reasoning agents exposes fundamental limitations in today's data management architectures. Traditional databases and data fabrics were designed for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ioana Giurgiu , Michael E. Nidd

Decision Transformer-based decision-making agents have shown the ability to generalize across multiple tasks. However, their performance relies on massive data and computation. We argue that this inefficiency stems from the forgetting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Jikun Kang , Romain Laroche , Xingdi Yuan , Adam Trischler , Xue Liu , Jie Fu

The actor model is popular for many types of server applications. Efficient snapshotting of applications is crucial in the deployment of pre-initialized applications or moving running applications to different machines, e.g for debugging…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Dominik Aumayr , Stefan Marr , Elisa Gonzalez Boix , Hanspeter Mössenböck

The transition from human-centric to agent-centric software development practices is disrupting existing knowledge sharing environments for software developers. Traditional peer-to-peer repositories and developer communities for shared…

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly deployed for complex, tool-based tasks where long-term memory is critical to driving actions. Existing benchmarks, however, primarily test a angent's ability to passively retrieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yiting Shen , Kun Li , Wei Zhou , Songlin Hu