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相关论文: The stratification of regolith on celestial object…

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Airless planetary bodies are covered by a dusty layer called regolith. The grain size of the regolith determines the temperature and the mechanical strength of the surface layers. Thus, knowledge of the grain size of planetary regolith…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bastian Gundlach , Jürgen Blum

Porosity is a key characteristic of the regolith on the surface of small bodies. The porosity of the regolith on the surface of asteroids is changed by applied pressure, and the relationship between pressure and porosity depends on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Tomomi Omura , masato Kiuchi , Carsten Güttler , Akiko M. Nakamura

The dusty regolith covering the surfaces of asteroids and planetary satellites differs in size, shape, and composition from terrestrial soil particles and is subject to very different environmental conditions. Experimental studies of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Julie Brisset , Joshua E. Colwell , Adrienne Dove , Sumayya Abukhalil , Christopher Cox , Nadia Mohammed

The compression property of regolith reflects the strength and porosity of the regolith layer on small bodies and their variations in the layer that largely influence the collisional and thermal evolution of the bodies. We conducted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Tomomi Omura , Akiko M. Nakamura

Estimating surface properties such as porosity and grain sizes is key for planning lander missions and landing site selection on icy moons. However, spaceborne instruments do not measure the regolith properties directly: instead, they…

In situ observations of small asteroids show that surfaces covered by boulders and coarse terrain are frequent on such bodies. Regolith grain sizes have distributions on approximately mm and cm scales, and the behavior of such large grains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 J. Brisset , C. Cox , S. Anderson , J. Hatchitt , A. Madison , M. Mendonca , A. Partida , D. Remie

Asteroid surfaces are subjected to mechanical weathering processes that result in the development and evolution of regolith. Two proposed mechanisms--impact bombardment and thermal fatigue--have been proposed as viable and dominant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Eric M. MacLennan , Joshua P. Emery

Despite their very low surface gravities, the surfaces of asteroids and comets are covered by granular materials - regolith - that can range from a fine dust to a gravel-like structure of varying depths. Understanding the dynamics of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 N. Murdoch , B. Rozitis , S. F. Green , P. Michel , T-L. de Lophem , W. Losert

Transporting solids of different sizes is an essential process in the evolution of protoplanetary disks and planet formation. Large solids are supposed to drift inward; high-temperature minerals found in comets are assumed to have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Caroline de Beule , Thorben Kelling , Gerhard Wurm , Jens Teiser , Tim Jankowski

Characterizing the surface material of an asteroid is important for understanding its geology and for informing mission decisions, such as the selection of a sample site. Diurnal surface temperature amplitudes are directly related to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Andrew J. Ryan , Daniel Pino Muñoz , Marc Bernacki , Marco Delbo

The tensile strength of small dusty bodies in the solar system is determined by the interaction between the composing grains. In the transition regime between small and sticky dust ($\rm \mu m$) and non cohesive large grains (mm), particles…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Grzegorz Musiolik , Caroline de Beule , Gerhard Wurm

When modeling the density and grain size distribution in debris disks, the minimum particle size is often significantly larger than the corresponding blowout size. While the dust particles are usually modeled as compact, homogenous spheres,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Florian Kirchschlager , Sebastian Wolf

In dead zones of protoplanetary discs, it is assumed that micrometre-sized particles grow Brownian, sediment to the midplane and drift radially inward. When collisional compaction sets in, the growing aggregates collect slower and therefore…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Rainer R. Schräpler , Wolf A. Landeck , Jürgen Blum

We present recent improvements in the simulation of regolith sampling processes in microgravity using the numerical particle method smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH). We use an elastic-plastic soil constitutive model for large deformation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Christoph M. Schäfer , Samuel Scherrer , Robert Buchwald , Thomas I. Maindl , Roland Speith , Wilhelm Kley

The regolith-covered surfaces of asteroids preserve records of geophysical processes that have occurred both at their surfaces and sometimes also in their interiors. As a result of the unique micro-gravity environment that these bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomi Murdoch , Paul Sanchez , Stephen R. Schwartz , Hideaki Miyamoto

The cohesion of particles has a significant effect on the properties of small bodies. In this study, we measured in open air, the cohesive forces of tens of micron-sized irregularly shaped meteorite, silica sand, glass powder, and spherical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yuuya Nagaashi , Takanobu Aoki , Akiko M. Nakamura

Understanding dust dynamics in the vicinity of asteroids is key for future science missions and, in the long-term, for asteroid exploitation. This paper analyzes the feasibility of manipulating asteroid material by means of solar radiation…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-23 Daniel García Yárnoz , Joan-Pau Sanchez , Colin R. McInnes

The small atmosphereless objects of our solar system, such as asteroids, the moon are covered by layer of dust particles known as regolith, formed by meteoritic impact. The light scattering studies of such dust layer by laboratory…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 S. Deb , A. K. Sen

We present a framework to study regolith segregation on rubble-pile asteroids (self-gravitating granular aggregates) due to seismic shaking induced by impacts sustained during their lifetimes. We first relate the amplitude and frequency of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Sohanjit Ghosh , Ishan Sharma , Deepak Dhingra

The thermal inertia of an asteroid is an indicator of the thermophysical properties of the regolith and is determined by the size of grains on the surface. Previous thermophysical modeling studies of asteroids have identified or suggested…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Eric M. MacLennan , Joshua P. Emery
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