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We introduce Transductive Local Complexity (TLC) to extend the classical Local Rademacher Complexity (LRC) to the transductive setting, incorporating substantial and novel components. Although LRC has been used to obtain sharp…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-06 Yingzhen Yang

We develop a technique for deriving data-dependent error bounds for transductive learning algorithms based on transductive Rademacher complexity. Our technique is based on a novel general error bound for transduction in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Ran El-Yaniv , Dmitry Pechyony

We study the problem of adversarially robust learning in the transductive setting. For classes $\mathcal{H}$ of bounded VC dimension, we propose a simple transductive learner that when presented with a set of labeled training examples and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Omar Montasser , Steve Hanneke , Nathan Srebro

A remarkable recent paper by Rubinfeld and Vasilyan (2022) initiated the study of \emph{testable learning}, where the goal is to replace hard-to-verify distributional assumptions (such as Gaussianity) with efficiently testable ones and to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Aravind Gollakota , Adam R. Klivans , Pravesh K. Kothari

Much of learning theory is concerned with the design and analysis of probably approximately correct (PAC) learners. The closely related transductive model of learning has recently seen more scrutiny, with its learners often used as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-31 Shaddin Dughmi , Yusuf Kalayci , Grayson York

We demonstrate a compactness result holding broadly across supervised learning with a general class of loss functions: Any hypothesis class $H$ is learnable with transductive sample complexity $m$ precisely when all of its finite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Julian Asilis , Siddartha Devic , Shaddin Dughmi , Vatsal Sharan , Shang-Hua Teng

We show two novel concentration inequalities for suprema of empirical processes when sampling without replacement, which both take the variance of the functions into account. While these inequalities may potentially have broad applications…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-27 Ilya Tolstikhin , Gilles Blanchard , Marius Kloft

Transductive learning considers a training set of $m$ labeled samples and a test set of $u$ unlabeled samples, with the goal of best labeling that particular test set. Conversely, inductive learning considers a training set of $m$ labeled…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-10 Ilya Tolstikhin , David Lopez-Paz

We study contrastive learning under the PAC learning framework. While a series of recent works have shown statistical results for learning under contrastive loss, based either on the VC-dimension or Rademacher complexity, their algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jie Shen

Inductive learning is based on inferring a general rule from a finite data set and using it to label new data. In transduction one attempts to solve the problem of using a labeled training set to label a set of unlabeled points, which are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 P. Derbeko , R. El-Yaniv , R. Meir

We investigate 1) the rate at which refined properties of the empirical risk---in particular, gradients---converge to their population counterparts in standard non-convex learning tasks, and 2) the consequences of this convergence for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Dylan J. Foster , Ayush Sekhari , Karthik Sridharan

This paper introduces Relative Predictive Coding (RPC), a new contrastive representation learning objective that maintains a good balance among training stability, minibatch size sensitivity, and downstream task performance. The key to the…

We present a novel notion of complexity that interpolates between and generalizes some classic existing complexity notions in learning theory: for estimators like empirical risk minimization (ERM) with arbitrary bounded losses, it is upper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Peter D. Grünwald , Nishant A. Mehta

Adversarial or test time robustness measures the susceptibility of a classifier to perturbations to the test input. While there has been a flurry of recent work on designing defenses against such perturbations, the theory of adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Pranjal Awasthi , Natalie Frank , Mehryar Mohri

Recently, metric learning and similarity learning have attracted a large amount of interest. Many models and optimisation algorithms have been proposed. However, there is relatively little work on the generalization analysis of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Qiong Cao , Zheng-Chu Guo , Yiming Ying

While transformer-based systems have enabled greater accuracies with fewer training examples, data acquisition obstacles still persist for rare-class tasks -- when the class label is very infrequent (e.g. < 5% of samples). Active learning…

This paper formalizes a latent variable inference problem we call {\em supervised pattern discovery}, the goal of which is to find sets of observations that belong to a single ``pattern.'' We discuss two versions of the problem and prove…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-10 Jonathan H. Huggins , Cynthia Rudin

This paper extends standard results from learning theory with independent data to sequences of dependent data. Contrary to most of the literature, we do not rely on mixing arguments or sequential measures of complexity and derive uniform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Fabien Lauer

This paper proposes a simple approach to derive efficient error bounds for learning multiple components with sparsity-inducing regularization. We show that for such regularization schemes, known decompositions of the Rademacher complexity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-24 Fabien Lauer

While various complexity measures for deep neural networks exist, specifying an appropriate measure capable of predicting and explaining generalization in deep networks has proven challenging. We propose Neural Complexity (NC), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Yoonho Lee , Juho Lee , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang , Seungjin Choi
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