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相关论文: Saturation and Geometrical Scaling: from Deep Inel…

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The nonlinear evolution equation for the scattering amplitude of colour dipole off the heavy nucleus is solved in the double logarithmic approximation. It is found that if the initial parton density in a nucleus is smaller then some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Levin , K. Tuchin

Interaction with a nucleus in pA collisions enhances the higher Fock components in the projectile proton. Effectively, this corresponds to an increase of the hard scale of the process by the saturation momentum Q^2 -> Q^2+Q_{sA}^2, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich

The nonlinear boson diffusion equation is taken as a basis to account for the fast thermalization of gluons in the initial stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. For constant drift and diffusion coefficients with schematic initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 J. Rössler , G. Wolschin

In the framework of our model of soft interactions at high energy based on CGC/saturation approach,we show that Bose-Einstein correlations of identical gluons lead to large values of $v_n$. We demonstrate how three dimensional scales of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

Saturation at low x appears as an almost unaboidable consequence of the two-gluon excange generic structure.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Schildknecht

We study the gluon content of a large nucleus (i) in the semi-classical McLerran-Venugopalan model and (ii) in the high energy limit as given by the quantum evolution of the Color Glass Condensate. We give a simple and qualitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

Saturation models -- colour glass condensate and string percolation -- impose a strict relation between the average transverse momentum, <P_T>, and the rapidity particle densities, dn/dy. By combining this relation with an appropriate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 P. Brogueira , J. Dias de Deus , J. G. Milhano

We study the effect of intrinsic fluctuations of the proton saturation momentum scale on event-by-event rapidity distributions. Saturation scale fluctuations generate an asymmetry in the single particle rapidity distribution in each event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Adam Bzdak , Kevin Dusling

We argue that the distribution of hadrons near the longitudinal light-cone in central high-energy pA collisions is computable in weak coupling QCD. This is because the density of gluons per unit transverse area in the dense target at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian Dumitru , Lars Gerland , Mark Strikman

We prove that the inclusive single-gluon production cross section for a hadron colliding with a high-density target factorizes into the gluon distribution function of the projectile, defined as usual within the DGLAP collinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Adrian Dumitru , Jamal Jalilian-Marian

We use data on the deep inelastic structure function F_2 in order to constrain the cross-section for scattering a colour dipole off a proton. The data seem to prefer parameterisations which include saturation effects. That is they indicate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Forshaw , G. Shaw

The total gluon helicity in a polarized proton, measurable in high-energy scattering, is shown to be the large momentum limit of a gauge-invariant but non-local, frame-dependent gluon spin $\vec{E}\times \vec{A}_\perp$ in QCD. This opens a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We perform analysis of the small x non-linear evolution equation formulated in momentum space supplemented by higher order terms. The equation is defined in wide range of transverse momentum and longitudinal momentum fraction extending…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Krzysztof Kutak , Wanchen Li , Anna Stasto , Robert Straka

We show that saturation can manifest itself in central-forward dijet production in p-A collisions. In spite of large transverse momenta of the jets, the almost back-to-back dijet configurations are able to probe gluon density at low x and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Sebastian Sapeta

The onset of thermalization in heavy ion collisions in the weak coupling framework can be viewed as a transition from the initial state Color Glass Condensate dynamics, characterized by the energy density scaling like $\epsilon \sim 1/\tau$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Yuri V. Kovchegov

It was recently noticed that high-energy scattering processes in QCD have a stochastic nature. An event-by-event scattering amplitude is characterised by a saturation scale which is a random variable. The statistical ensemble of saturation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Marquet , G. Soyez , Bo-Wen Xiao

In this paper we consider Cronin momentum behaviour for $p+A$, $d+A$ and $A+A$ collisions in saturation model. Our analysis shows that Cronin momentum behavior at different rapidities and energies, can be related with scaling law using…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Abramovsky , N. V. Prikhod'ko

The physics of gluon saturation and non-linear evolution at small values of parton momentum fraction x in the proton and nucleus is discussed in the context of experimental results at HERA and RHIC. The rich physics potential of low-x QCD…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria

We study transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) gluon distributions and factorization theorems for the gluon-initiated semi-inclusive processes at hadron colliders. Gauge-invariant TMD gluon distributions are defined, and their relations to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Ping Ma , Feng Yuan

Hardening of cosmic proton- and nuclei-spectra is explained by using the gluon condensation (GC) model, which states that a large amount of gluons in proton may condense near the high energy threshold. The results present the GC-effect as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-08 W. Zhu , P. Liu , J. H. Ruan , R. Q. Wang , F. Wang