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相关论文: On the distribution of galaxy ellipticity in clust…

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The environmental dependencies of the characteristics of spiral galaxy rotation curves are studied in this work. We use our large, homogeneously collected sample of 510 cluster spiral galaxy rotation curves to test the claim that the shape…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel A. Dale , Riccardo Giovanelli , Martha P. Haynes , Eduardo Hardy , Luis E. Campusano

Maximizing the utility of upcoming photometric cluster surveys requires a thorough understanding of the richness-mass relation of galaxy clusters. We use Monte Carlo simulations to study the impact of various sources of observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff , Benjamin Koester , Brian Nord , Hao-Yi Wu , August Evrard , Risa Wechsler

In this paper we analyze data of 8 elliptical galaxies in order to study the difference between their globular cluster systems (GCSs) radial distributions and those of the galactic stellar component. In all the galaxies studied here the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti

Determining which between projected local density and distance from the cluster center plays a major role in regulating morphological fractions in clusters is a longstanding debate. Reaching a definitive answer will shed light on the main…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 B. Vulcani , B. M. Poggianti , M. Gullieuszik , A. Moretti , J. Fritz , D. Bettoni , B. Facciolli , G. Fasano , A. Omizzolo

We study luminosity and morphology segregation of over 3000 cluster galaxies in an ensemble cluster of 59 rich, nearby galaxy clusters observed in the ESO Nearby Cluster Survey (ENACS). Within this sample we identify those galaxies that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Biviano , P. Katgert , T. Thomas , C. Adami

Galaxy clusters provide powerful laboratories for the study of galaxy evolution, particularly the origin of correlations of morphology and star formation rate (SFR) with density. We construct visible to MIR spectral energy distributions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David W. Atlee , Paul Martini

Recent studies have shown that massive galaxies in the distant universe are surprisingly compact, with typical sizes about a factor of three smaller than equally massive galaxies in the nearby universe. It has been suggested that these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Preethi Nair , Sidney van den Bergh , Roberto G. Abraham

We present a study of the color evolution of elliptical and S0 galaxies in six clusters of galaxies inside the redshift range 0.78 < z < 1.27. For each cluster, we used imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope to determine morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. P. Holden , S. A. Stanford , P. Eisenhardt , M. Dickinson

The velocity ellipsoid for 38 globular clusters with [Fe/H] <= -1.0 is derived and shown to be significantly anisotropic with major axis directed towards low Galactic latitude. Principal axes of the spatial distribution of different groups…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. D. A. Hartwick

We have fit the Fundamental Plane of Ellipticals (FP) to over 400 early-type galaxies in 20 nearby clusters (4000 < cz < 11000 km/s), using our own photometry and spectroscopy as well as measurements culled from the literature. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Gibbons , A. S. Fruchter , G. D. Bothun

We apply detailed observations of the Color-Magnitude Relation (CMR) with the ACS/HST to study galaxy evolution in eight clusters at z~1. The early-type red sequence is well defined and elliptical and lenticular galaxies lie on similar…

Prompted by a new catalogue of M31 globular clusters, we have collected together individual metallicity values for globular clusters in the Local Group. Although we briefly describe the globular cluster systems of the individual Local Group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan A. Forbes , Karen L. Masters , Dante Minniti , Pauline Barmby

We explore the properties of galaxies on the outskirts of clusters and their dependence on recent dynamical history in order to understand the real impact that the cluster core has on the evolution of galaxies. We analyse the properties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 H. Muriel , V. Coenda

Most clusters and groups of galaxies contain a giant elliptical galaxy in their centres which far outshines and outweighs normal ellipticals. The origin of these brightest cluster galaxies is intimately related to the collapse and formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Dubinski

We analysed some properties of galaxies structures based on PF Catalogue of galaxy structures (Panko & Flin 2006) and Tully NBG Catalog (Tully 1988) At first, we analyzed the orientation of galaxies in the 247 optically selected rich Abell…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Piotr Flin , Monika Biernacka , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Elena Panko , Paulina Piwowarska

The correlation between the Mg absorption index and the velocity dispersion (sigma) of local elliptical galaxies is very tight. Because the Mg absorption depends on both metallicity and age of the underlying stellar population the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bodo L. Ziegler , Ralf Bender

This is the second of two papers investigating the spherical averaging of ellipsoidal galaxy clusters in the context of X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) observations. In the present study we quantify the orientation-average bias and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 David A. Buote , Philip J. Humphrey

We discover alignment of galaxies in clusters by analyzing the distribution of their position angles. We assume that galaxies are aligned, if their number at one 90deg position angle interval is more than twice higher than at another 90deg…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Hrant M. Tovmassian , J. P. Torres-Papaqui

This paper, the third in a series, investigates the scaling relations between optical richness, weak-lensing mass, and Compton $Y$ for a sample of galaxy clusters selected purely by the effect of their gravitational potential on the shapes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 S. Andreon , M. Radovich

The globular cluster population in M87 has decreased measurably through dynamical evolution caused by relaxation, binary heating and time-dependent tidal perturbation. For fundamental plane ellipticals in general, cluster populations evolve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Murali , M. D. Weinberg